Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781305079373
Author: William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 21, Problem 40QAP
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
To calculate volume of hydrogen sulfide and mass of sulfur.
Concept introduction:
Volume of hydrogen sulfide can be calculate by use ideal gas equation-
Here, P denotes pressure, V denotes volume, n denotes moles, R denotes universal gas constant, T denotes temperature.
Number of moles =
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
The airbags that protect people in car crashes are inflated by the extremely rapid decomposition of sodium azide, which produces large volumes of nitrogen gas.
1. Write a balanced chemical equation, including physical state symbols, for the
decomposition of solid sodium azide (NaN3) into solid sodium and gaseous dinitrogen.
0
2. Suppose 25.0 L of dinitrogen gas are produced by this reaction, at a temperature of
15.0 °C and pressure of exactly 1 atm. Calculate the mass of sodium azide that must
have reacted. Round your answer to 3 significant digits.
ローロ
010
X
00
09
3
The airbags that protect people in car crashes are inflated by the extremely rapid decomposition of sodium azide, which produces large volumes of nitrogen gas.
1. Write a balanced chemical equation, including physical state symbols, for the
decomposition of solid sodium azide (NaN3) into solid sodium and gaseous dinitrogen.
1
2. Suppose 64.0 L of dinitrogen gas are produced by this reaction, at a temperature of
16.0 °C and pressure of exactly 1 atm. Calculate the mass of sodium azide that must
have reacted. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.
08
0-0
00
The airbags that protect people in car crashes are inflated by the extremely rapid decomposition of sodium azide, which produces large volumes
of nitrogen gas.
1. Write a balanced chemical equation, including physical state symbols, for the
decomposition of solid sodium azide (NaN) into solid sodium and gaseous dinitrogen.
dlo
2. Suppose 12.0 L of dinitrogen gas are produced by this reaction, at a temperature of
13.0 °C and pressure of exactly 1 atm. Calculate the mass of sodium azide that must
have reacted. Round your answer to 3 significant digits.
Explanation
Check
O 2021 McGraw-Hill Education. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use| Privacy | Accessibility
>
Activity Details
You have viewed this topic
MacBook Air
4)
DI
DD
F10
F11
F9
F2
F3
F4
F1
10
#3
$
&
3.
4.
6.
8
9.
Chapter 21 Solutions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Ch. 21 - Prob. 1QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 2QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 3QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 4QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 5QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 6QAPCh. 21 - Give the formula for the acidic oxide of (a) HNO3...Ch. 21 - Prob. 8QAPCh. 21 - Write the formulas of the following compounds. (a)...Ch. 21 - Prob. 10QAP
Ch. 21 - Prob. 11QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 12QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 13QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 14QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 15QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 16QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 17QAPCh. 21 - Write a balanced net ionic equation for the...Ch. 21 - Prob. 19QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 20QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 21QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 22QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 23QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 24QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 25QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 26QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 27QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 28QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 29QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 30QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 31QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 32QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 33QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 34QAPCh. 21 - The average concentration of bromine (as bromide)...Ch. 21 - Prob. 36QAPCh. 21 - Iodine can be prepared by allowing an aqueous...Ch. 21 - Prob. 38QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 39QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 40QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 41QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 42QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 43QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 44QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 45QAPCh. 21 - Given...Ch. 21 - What is the concentration of fluoride ion in a...Ch. 21 - Calculate the solubility in grams per 100 mL of...Ch. 21 - Prob. 49QAPCh. 21 - Follow the directions for Problem 49 for the...Ch. 21 - Consider the equilibrium system HF(aq)H+(aq)+F(aq)...Ch. 21 - Applying the tables in Appendix 1 to...Ch. 21 - Consider the reaction 4NH3(g)+5O2(g)4NO(g)+6H2O(g)...Ch. 21 - Data are given in Appendix 1 for white phosphorus,...Ch. 21 - Prob. 55QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 56QAPCh. 21 - Sodium hypochlorite is produced by the...Ch. 21 - Prob. 58QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 59QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 60QAPCh. 21 - Consider the reduction of nitrate ion in acidic...Ch. 21 - Prob. 62QAPCh. 21 - Choose the strongest acid from each group. (a)...Ch. 21 - Prob. 64QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 65QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 66QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 67QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 68QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 69QAPCh. 21 - Explain why (a) acid strength increases as the...Ch. 21 - Prob. 71QAPCh. 21 - Prob. 72QAPCh. 21 - The amount of sodium hypochlorite in a bleach...Ch. 21 - Prob. 74QAP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Calcium oxide, CaO, is used to remove SO2 from power plant exhaust. These two compounds react to give solid CaSO3. What mass of SO2 can be removed using 1.2 103 kg of CaO?arrow_forwardHow many grams of gaseous ammonia will the reaction of 3.0 g hydrogen gas and 3.0 g of nitrogen gas produce?arrow_forwardWhat mass of hydrogen gas results from the reaction of 8.5 g of KH with water?. KH+H2OKOH+H2arrow_forward
- 11.1047 Fluorine often reacts explosively. What does this fact suggest about fluorine reactions at the molecular level?arrow_forwardThe best catalysts used to accelerate the decomposition of ammonia borane result in release of 140 g H2 per kg. What proportion of hydrogen is released?arrow_forwardWrite two balanced chemical equations in which sulfuric acid acts as an oxidizing agent.arrow_forward
- Alumina, Al2O3, is amphoteric. Among examples of its amphoteric character are the reactions that occur when Al2O3 is heated strongly or fused with acidic oxides and basic oxides. (a) Write a balanced equation for the reaction of alumina with silica, an acidic oxide, to give aluminum metasilicate, Al2(SiO3)3. (b) Write a balanced equation for the reaction of alumina with the basic oxide CaO to give calcium aluminate, Ca(AlO2)2.arrow_forwardWhat mass of CaH2 is necessary to react with water to provide enough hydrogen gas to fill a balloon at 20 C and 0.8 arm pressure with a volume of 4.5 L? The balanced equation is: CaH2(s)+2H2O(l)Ca(OH)2(aq)+2H2(g)arrow_forwardThe airbags that protect people in car crashes are inflated by the extremely rapid decomposition of sodium azide, which produces large volumes of nitrogen gas. 1. Write a balanced chemical equation, including physical state symbols, for the decomposition of solid sodium azide (NaN2) into solid sodium and gaseous dinitrogen. Ox10 2. Suppose 63.0 L of dinitrogen gas are produced by this reaction, at a temperature of 13.0 °C and pressure of exactly 1 atm, Calculate the mass of sodium azide that must have reacted. Round your answer to 3 significant digits. garrow_forward
- The airbags that protect people in car crashes are inflated by the extremely rapid decomposition of sodium azide, which produces large volumes of nitrogen gas. 1. Write a balanced chemical equation, including physical state symbols, for the decomposition of solid sodium azide (NaN,) into solid sodium and gaseous dinitrogen. alb Ar 2. Suppose 12.0 L of dinitrogen gas are produced by this reaction, at a temperature of 13.0 °C and pressure of exactly 1 atm. Calculate the mass of sodium azide that must have reacted. Round your answer to 3 significant digits. Explanation Check 2021 McGraw-Hill Education. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use | Privacy Accessibility <. lenovo dle WebEx at 3pm (dia' just before 3pm) Resp L-650-479-3208 Access Code (meeting Number): 737 129 915 Dois, 3134arrow_forwardA 0.0665 g sample of aluminum metal reacts with hydrochloric acid to give 90.5 mL of hydrogen gas at 23 oC and an atmospheric pressure of 756 mm Hg. The hydrogen gas is collected over water. Write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction between solid aluminum metal and aqueous hydrochloric acid. Using stoichiometry, determine the theoretical yield of hydrogen gas (in moles) that will be produced by the complete reaction of the aluminum metal. Refer to Table 1 and calculate the partial pressure of hydrogen gas. Temperature Pressure Temperature Pressure Temperature Pressure 16 °C 14 mm Hg 21 °C 19 mm Hg 26 °C 24 mm Hg 17 °C 15 mm Hg 22 °C 20 mm Hg 27 °C 25 mm Hg 18 °C 16 mm Hg 23 °C 21 mm Hg 28 °C 26 mm Hg 19 °C 17 mm Hg 24 °C 22 mm Hg 29 °C 27 mm Hg 20 °C 18 mm Hg 25 °C 23 mm Hg 30 °C 28 mm Hg Using the Ideal Gas Law, determine the experimental moles of hydrogen gas…arrow_forwardWhat is the equation for the formation reaction for gaseous hydrazine, N2H4, at 25ºC and 1 atm pressure?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Chemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781133949640Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning
- ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: An Atoms First ApproachChemistryISBN:9781305079243Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. ZumdahlPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399074
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133949640
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079243
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl
Publisher:Cengage Learning