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(a)
Interpretation: The given statement, whether describes a reversible competitive inhibitor, a reversible noncompetitive inhibitor, or an irreversible inhibitor has to be stated.
Concept introduction: A molecule whose shape and charge distribution sufficiently resembles an enzyme substrate is known as a competitive enzyme inhibitor.
The molecule that binds to the location other than the active site is known as reversible noncompetitive inhibitor.
The molecule that inactivates the enzymes by forming a covalent bond with the side chains of the amino acids at the active site of the enzyme is known as irreversible enzyme inhibitor.
(b)
Interpretation: The given statement, whether describes a reversible competitive inhibitor, a reversible noncompetitive inhibitor, or an irreversible inhibitor has to be stated.
Concept introduction: A molecule whose shape and charge distribution sufficiently resembles an enzyme substrate is known as a competitive enzyme inhibitor.
The molecule that binds to the location other than the active site is known as reversible noncompetitive inhibitor.
The molecule that inactivates the enzymes by forming a covalent bond with the side chains of the amino acids at the active site of the enzyme is known as irreversible enzyme inhibitor.
(c)
Interpretation: The given statement, whether describes a reversible competitive inhibitor, a reversible noncompetitive inhibitor, or an irreversible inhibitor has to be stated.
Concept introduction: A molecule whose shape and charge distribution sufficiently resembles an enzyme substrate is known as a competitive enzyme inhibitor.
The molecule that binds to the location other than the active site is known as reversible noncompetitive inhibitor.
The molecule that inactivates the enzymes by forming a covalent bond with the side chains of the amino acids at the active site of the enzyme is known as irreversible enzyme inhibitor.
(d)
Interpretation: The given statement, whether describes a reversible competitive inhibitor, a reversible noncompetitive inhibitor, or an irreversible inhibitor has to be stated.
Concept introduction: A molecule whose shape and charge distribution sufficiently resembles an enzyme substrate is known as a competitive enzyme inhibitor.
The molecule that binds to the location other than the active site is known as reversible noncompetitive inhibitor.
The molecule that inactivates the enzymes by forming a covalent bond with the side chains of the amino acids at the active site of the enzyme is known as irreversible enzyme inhibitor.
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Chapter 21 Solutions
GENERAL,ORGANIC,+BIO.CHEM.-MINDTAP
- Add curved arrows to the reactants in this reaction. A double-barbed curved arrow is used to represent the movement of a pair of electrons. Draw curved arrows. : 0: si H : OH :: H―0: Harrow_forwardConsider this step in a radical reaction: Br N O hv What type of step is this? Check all that apply. Draw the products of the step on the right-hand side of the drawing area below. If more than one set of products is possible, draw any set. Also, draw the mechanism arrows on the left-hand side of the drawing area to show how this happens. O primary Otermination O initialization O electrophilic O none of the above × ☑arrow_forwardNonearrow_forward
- Can I get a drawing of what is happening with the orbitals (particularly the p orbital) on the O in the OH group? Is the p orbital on the O involved in the ring resonance? Why or why not?arrow_forward1) How many monochlorination products-including stereochemistry- are there for the molecule below:arrow_forwardSelect an amino acid that has and N-H or O-H bond in its R-group (you have 8 to choose from!). Draw at least two water molecules interacting with the R-group of the amino acid.arrow_forward
- Is this aromatic?arrow_forwardCHEM2323 E Tt PS CH03 Draw and name all monobromo derivatives of pentane, C5H11Br. Problem 3-33 Name: Draw structures for the following: (a) 2-Methylheptane (d) 2,4,4-Trimethylheptane Problem 3-35 (b) 4-Ethyl-2,2-dimethylhexane (e) 3,3-Diethyl-2,5-dimethylnonane (c) 4-Ethyl-3,4-dimethyloctane 2 (f) 4-Isopropyl-3-methylheptane KNIE>arrow_forwardProblem 3-42 Consider 2-methylbutane (isopentane). Sighting along the C2-C3 bond: (a) Draw a Newman projection of the most stable conformation. (b) Draw a Newman projection of the least stable conformation. Problem 3-44 Construct a qualitative potential-energy diagram for rotation about the C-C bond of 1,2-dibromoethane. Which conformation would you expect to be most stable? Label the anti and gauche conformations of 1,2- dibromoethane. Problem 3-45 Which conformation of 1,2-dibromoethane (Problem 3-44) would you expect to have the largest dipole moment? The observed dipole moment of 1,2-dibromoethane is µ = 1.0 D. What does this tell you about the actual conformation of the molecule?arrow_forward
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