The meaning of the notation “ES” in the given equation has to be stated. Concept introduction: The binding of the substrate to the active site of the enzyme results in the formation of enzyme-substrate complex. The catalysis of enzyme-substrate complex produces enzyme-product complex. It dissociates to give free enzyme and product.

Question

the conversion of the amino acid phenylalanine into non-harmful tyrosine is mutated and doesn't work as well (or at all). Phenylalanine will still break down into tyrosine by itself, ol because this is a favorable reaction. Why is the non-functional enzyme a problem? Explain in a few sentences. 3. The disease Phenylketonuria (or PKU) occurs when the enzyme that helps to catalyze O p HOo (pn) O pe oHe avl lls sew.i Snde (a)H noitas on ol woisd sidst nos stolgno ta T b e sd linw ps fertt sro.nalom ni encbeono mundiups sis novi 2noitetnono uTeeg os s oulev THI utinogmet cseo.o 8880 4. Consider the following reaction, which is exothermic: C2H4 (g) + Br2 (g) → C2H¾Br2 (g) ΔΗ< Predict the effect of each of the following perturbations (shift right/products, shift left/reactants, or no effect) using Le Chatelier's principle a. The reaction temperature is increased: b. The reaction volume is decreased: C. More bromine gas is added: d. The reaction is done in the presence of helium: e. C2H4BR2…

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 21, Problem 21.31EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The meaning of the notation “ES” in the given equation has to be stated.

Concept introduction: The binding of the substrate to the active site of the enzyme results in the formation of enzyme-substrate complex. The catalysis of enzyme-substrate complex produces enzyme-product complex. It dissociates to give free enzyme and product.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The meaning of the notation “P” in the given equation has to be stated.

Concept introduction: The binding of the substrate to the active site of the enzyme results in the formation of enzyme-substrate complex. The catalysis of enzyme-substrate complex produces enzyme-product complex. It dissociates to give free enzyme and product.

Expert Solution & Answer

Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

See solution

Check out sample textbook solution

Students have asked these similar questions

the conversion of the amino acid phenylalanine into non-harmful tyrosine is mutated and doesn't work as well (or at all). Phenylalanine will still break down into tyrosine by itself, ol because this is a favorable reaction. Why is the non-functional enzyme a problem? Explain in a few sentences. 3. The disease Phenylketonuria (or PKU) occurs when the enzyme that helps to catalyze O p HOo (pn) O pe oHe avl lls sew.i Snde (a)H noitas on ol woisd sidst nos stolgno ta T b e sd linw ps fertt sro.nalom ni encbeono mundiups sis novi 2noitetnono uTeeg os s oulev THI utinogmet cseo.o 8880 4. Consider the following reaction, which is exothermic: C2H4 (g) + Br2 (g) → C2H¾Br2 (g) ΔΗ< Predict the effect of each of the following perturbations (shift right/products, shift left/reactants, or no effect) using Le Chatelier's principle a. The reaction temperature is increased: b. The reaction volume is decreased: C. More bromine gas is added: d. The reaction is done in the presence of helium: e. C2H4BR2…

Q5:

Enzymes function most efficiently at the temperature of a typical cell, which is 37 degrees Celsius. Increases or decreases in temperature can significantly lower the reaction rate. What does this suggest about the importance of temperature-regulating mechanisms in organisms? How does this translate to the development of enzyme assays for clinical laboratory testing equipment? Explain.