(a)
Interpretation:
The name of the given alkene has to be described.
Concept Introduction:
Alkenes can also be two types-
- Unbranched alkenes
- Branched alkenes
(a)
Answer to Problem 30A
The name of the above compound is 2-pentene.
Explanation of Solution
The principle chain contains five carbon atoms and one double bond between C2 and C3. So, the name of the above compound is 2-pentene.
(b)
Interpretation:
The name of the given alkene has to be described.
Concept Introduction:
Alkenes are acyclic or cyclic unsaturated hydrocarbons containing at least one carbon-carbon double bond (C=C) and the general molecular formula CnH2n (where n = number of carbon atoms). Simplest alkene among all is ethylene C2H4 which contains one carbon-carbon double bond.
Alkenes can also be two types-
- Unbranched alkenes
- Branched alkenes
(b)
Answer to Problem 30A
The name of the above compound is 2-pentene.
Explanation of Solution
The principle chain contains five carbon atoms and one double bond between C2 and C3. So, the name of the above compound is 2-pentene.
(c)
Interpretation:
The name of the given alkene has to be described.
Concept Introduction:
Alkenes are acyclic or cyclic unsaturated hydrocarbons containing at least one carbon-carbon double bond (C=C) and the general molecular formula CnH2n (where n = number of carbon atoms). Simplest alkene among all is ethylene C2H4 which contains one carbon-carbon double bond.
Alkenes can also be two types-
- Unbranched alkenes
- Branched alkenes
(c)
Answer to Problem 30A
The name of the above compound is 2,5-dimethylhex-3-ene.
Explanation of Solution
The principle chain contains six carbon atoms, two methyl substituents at C2 and C5 and one double bond between C3 and C4. So, the name of the above compound is 2,5-dimethylhex-3-ene.
(d)
Interpretation:
The name of the given alkene has to be described.
Concept Introduction:
Alkenes are acyclic or cyclic unsaturated hydrocarbons containing at least one carbon-carbon double bond (C=C) and the general molecular formula CnH2n (where n = number of carbon atoms). Simplest alkene among all is ethylene C2H4 which contains one carbon-carbon double bond.
Alkenes can also be two types-
- Unbranched alkenes
- Branched alkenes
(d)
Answer to Problem 30A
The name of the above compound is 3,4,5-trimethylhept-1-ene.
Explanation of Solution
The principle chain contains seven carbon atoms, three methyl substituents at C3, C4 and C5 and one double bond between C1 and C2. So, the name of the above compound is 3,4,5-trimethylhept-1-ene.
Chapter 20 Solutions
World of Chemistry, 3rd edition
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- Classify each of the following molecules as aromatic, antiaromatic, or nonaromatic. ZI NH Explanation Check O aromatic O antiaromatic O nonaromatic O aromatic O antiaromatic H O nonaromatic O aromatic O antiaromatic O nonaromatic ×arrow_forwardPart I. Draw the stepwise reaction mechanism of each product (a, b, c, d, e, f) HO HO OH НОН,С HO OH Sucrose HO CH₂OH H N N HO -H H -OH KMnO4, Heat H OH CH₂OH (d) Phenyl Osatriazole OH НОН,С HO HO + Glacial HOAC HO- HO CH₂OH OH HO Fructose (a) Glucose OH (b) H₂N HN (c) CuSO4-5H2O, ethanol H N N N HO ·H H OH H OH N CH₂OH OH (f) Phenyl Osazone H (e) Carboxy phenyl osatriazole Figure 2.1. Reaction Scheme for the Total Synthesis of Fine Chemicalsarrow_forwardWhich molecule is the most stable? Please explain.arrow_forward
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