EBK MANUFACTURING ENGINEERING & TECHNOL
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780100793439
Author: KALPAKJIAN
Publisher: YUZU
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 57QTP
Percent elongation is always defined in terms of the original gage length, such as 50 mm or 2 in. Explain how percent elongation would vary as the gage length of the tensile-test specimen increases. (Hint: Recall that necking is a local phenomenon.)
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
The following data are obtained from a tensile test of a copper specimen.
- The load at the yield point is 143 kN.
- Length of the specimen is 29 mm.
- The yield strength is 71 kN/mm2.
- The percentage of elongation is 48 %.
Determine the following
Diameter of the specimen,
Final length of the specimen,
Stress under an elastic load of 18 kN,
Young's Modulus if the elongation is 1 mm at 18 kN and
Final diameter if the percentage of reduction in area is 29 %.
Initial Cross-sectional Area 2.01 mm2.
The Diameter of the Specimen 1.59 mm.
Final Length of the Specimen 42.92 mm.
Stress at the elastic load 8955.22 N/mm2.
Find:
Young's Modulus of the Specimen (in N/mm2)
Final Area of the Specimen at Fracture (in mm)
Final Diameter of the Specimen after Fracture (in mm)
The following data are obtained from a tensile test of a copper specimen.
- The load at the yield point is 143 kN.
- Length of the specimen is 29 mm.
- The yield strength is 71 kN/mm2.
- The percentage of elongation is 48 %.
Determine the following
Diameter of the specimen,
Final length of the specimen,
Stress under an elastic load of 18 kN,
Young's Modulus if the elongation is 1 mm at 18 kN and
Final diameter if the percentage of reduction in area is 29 %.
FIND:
Young's Modulus of the Specimen (in N/mm2)
Final Area of the Specimen at Fracture (in mm)
Final Diameter of the Specimen after Fracture (in mm)
The following data are obtained from a tensile test of a copper specimen.
- The load at the yield point is 157 kN.
- Length of the specimen is 23 mm.
- The yield strength is 89 kN/mm2.
- The percentage of elongation is 45 %.
Determine the following
Diameter of the specimen,
Final length of the specimen,
Stress under an elastic load of 18 kN,
Young's Modulus if the elongation is 1.3 mm at 18 kN
and
Final diameter if the percentage of reduction in area is
25 %.
Fine this ans
1-Initial Cross-sectional Area (in mm2)
2-The Diameter of the Specimen (in mm)
3-Final Length of the Specimen (in mm)
4-Stress at the elastic load (in N/mm2)
5-Young's Modulus of the Specimen (in N/mm2)
6-Final Area of the Specimen at Fracture (in mm)
7-Final Diameter of the Specimen after Fracture (in mm)
Chapter 2 Solutions
EBK MANUFACTURING ENGINEERING & TECHNOL
Ch. 2 - Distinguish between engineering stress and true...Ch. 2 - In a stress-strain curve, what is the proportional...Ch. 2 - Describe the events that take place when a...Ch. 2 - What is ductility, and how is it measured?Ch. 2 - In the equation =Kn, which represents the true...Ch. 2 - What is strain-rate sensitivity, and how is it...Ch. 2 - What test can measure the properties of a material...Ch. 2 - What testing procedures can be used to measure the...Ch. 2 - Describe the differences between brittle and...Ch. 2 - What is hardness? Explain.
Ch. 2 - Describe the features of a Rockwell hardness test.Ch. 2 - What is a Leeb test? How is it different from a...Ch. 2 - Differentiate between stress relaxation and creep.Ch. 2 - Describe the difference between elastic and...Ch. 2 - Explain what uniform elongation means in tension...Ch. 2 - Describe the difference between deformation rate...Ch. 2 - Describe the difficulties involved in conducting a...Ch. 2 - What is Hookes law? Youngs modulus? Poissons...Ch. 2 - Describe the difference between transgranular and...Ch. 2 - What is the reason that yield strength is...Ch. 2 - Why does the fatigue strength of a specimen or...Ch. 2 - If striations are observed under microscopic...Ch. 2 - What is an Izod test? Why are Izod tests useful?Ch. 2 - Why does temperature increase during plastic...Ch. 2 - What is residual stress? How can residual stresses...Ch. 2 - On the same scale for stress, the tensile true...Ch. 2 - What are the similarities and differences between...Ch. 2 - Can a material have a negative Poissons ratio?...Ch. 2 - It has been stated that the higher the value of m,...Ch. 2 - Explain why materials with high m values, such as...Ch. 2 - With a simple sketch, explain whether it is...Ch. 2 - Explain why the difference between engineering...Ch. 2 - Consider an elastomer, such as a rubber band. This...Ch. 2 - If a material (such as aluminum) does not have an...Ch. 2 - What role, if any, does friction play in a...Ch. 2 - Which hardness tests and scales would you use for...Ch. 2 - Consider the circumstance where a Vickers hardness...Ch. 2 - Which of the two tests, tension or compression,...Ch. 2 - List and explain briefly the conditions that...Ch. 2 - List the factors that you would consider in...Ch. 2 - On the basis of Fig. 2.5, can you calculate the...Ch. 2 - If a metal tension-test specimen is rapidly pulled...Ch. 2 - Comment on your observations regarding the...Ch. 2 - Will the disk test be applicable to a ductile...Ch. 2 - What hardness test is suitable for determining the...Ch. 2 - Wire rope consists of many wires that bend and...Ch. 2 - A statistical sampling of Rockwell C hardness...Ch. 2 - In a Brinell hardness test, the resulting...Ch. 2 - Some coatings are extremely thinsome as thin as a...Ch. 2 - Select an appropriate hardness test for each of...Ch. 2 - A paper clip is made of wire 0.5 mm in diameter....Ch. 2 - A 250-mm-long strip of metal is stretched in two...Ch. 2 - Identify the two materials in Fig. 2.5 that have...Ch. 2 - Plot the ultimate strength vs. stiffness for the...Ch. 2 - If you remove the layer of material ad from the...Ch. 2 - Prove that the true strain at necking equals the...Ch. 2 - Percent elongation is always defined in terms of...Ch. 2 - You are given the K and n values of two different...Ch. 2 - A cable is made of two strands of different...Ch. 2 - On the basis of the information given in Fig. 2.5,...Ch. 2 - In a disk test performed on a specimen 1.00 in. in...Ch. 2 - A piece of steel has a hardness of 300 HB....Ch. 2 - A metal has the following properties: UTS = 70,000...Ch. 2 - Using only Fig. 2.5, calculate the maximum load in...Ch. 2 - Estimate the modulus of resilience for a highly...Ch. 2 - A metal has a strength coefficient K = 100,000 psi...Ch. 2 - Plot the true stresstrue strain curves for the...Ch. 2 - The design specification for a metal requires a...Ch. 2 - Calculate the major and minor pyramid angles for a...Ch. 2 - If a material has a target hardness of 300 HB,...Ch. 2 - A Rockwell A test was conducted on a material and...Ch. 2 - For a cold-drawn 0.5% carbon steel, will a...Ch. 2 - A material is tested in tension. Over a 1-in. gage...Ch. 2 - A horizontal rigid bar cc is subjecting specimen a...Ch. 2 - List and explain the desirable mechanical...Ch. 2 - When making a hamburger, you may have observed the...Ch. 2 - An inexpensive claylike material called Silly...Ch. 2 - In tension testing of specimens, mechanical and...Ch. 2 - Demonstrate the impact toughness of a piece of...Ch. 2 - Using a large rubber band and a set of weights,...Ch. 2 - Find or prepare some solid circular pieces of...Ch. 2 - Take several rubber bands and pull them at...Ch. 2 - Devise a simple fixture for conducting the bend...Ch. 2 - By pressing a small ball bearing against the top...Ch. 2 - Describe your observations regarding Fig. 2.14c.Ch. 2 - Embed a small steel ball in a soft block of...Ch. 2 - Devise a simple experiment, and perform tests on...Ch. 2 - Obtain some solid and some tubular metal pieces,...Ch. 2 - Explain how you would obtain an estimate of the...Ch. 2 - Without using the words stress or strain, define...Ch. 2 - We know that it is relatively easy to subject a...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Please do it properly, with explanation.arrow_forwardA tensile test was performed on a metal specimen with a diameter of 1/2 inch and a gage length (the length over which the elongation is meas- ured) of 4 inches. The data were plotted on a load-displacement graph, P vs. AL. A best-fit line was drawn through the points, and the slope of the straight-line portion was calculated to be P/AL = 1392 kips/in. What is the modulus of elasticity? BIarrow_forwardplease answer i) and ii)arrow_forward
- The following data are obtained from a tensile test of a copper specimen. - The load at the yield point is 142 kN. - Length of the specimen is 23 mm. - The yield strength is 82 kN/mm2. - The percentage of elongation is 48 %. Determine the following (i) Diameter of the specimen, ii) Final length of the specimen, iii) Stress under an elastic load of 15 kN, iv) Young's Modulus if the elongation is 1.6 mm at 15 kN and (v) Final diameter if the percentage of reduction in area is 20 %. Solution Initial Cross-sectional Area (in mm2) Answer for part 1 The Diameter of the Specimen (in mm) Answer for part 2 Final Length of the Specimen (in mm) Answer for part 3 Stress at the elastic load (in N/mm2) Answer for part 4 Young's Modulus of the Specimen (in N/mm2) Answer for part 5 Final Area of the Specimen at Fracture (in mm) Answer for part 6 Final Diameter of the Specimen after Fracture (in mm)arrow_forwardThe following data are obtained from a tensile test of a copper specimen. - The load at the yield point is 141 kN. - Length of the specimen is 24 mm. - The yield strength is 74 kN/mm². - The percentage of elongation is 41 %. Determine the following (i) Diameter of the specimen, ii) Final length of the specimen, iii) Stress under an elastic load of 15 kN, iv) Young's Modulus if the elongation is 2.6 mm at 15 kN and (v) Final diameter if the percentage of reduction in area is 22 %.arrow_forwardThe following data are obtained from a tensile test of a copper specimen. - The load at the yield point is 157 kN. - Length of the specimen is 23 mm. - The yield strength is 89 kN/mm2. - The percentage of elongation is 45 %. Determine the following (i) Diameter of the specimen, ii) Final length of the specimen, iii) Stress under an elastic load of 18 kN, iv) Young's Modulus if the elongation is 1.3 mm at 18 kN and (v) Final diameter if the percentage of reduction in area is 25 %. Solution: Initial Cross-sectional Area (in mm2) The Diameter of the Specimen (in mm) Final Length of the Specimen (in mm) Stress at the elastic load (in N/mm2) Young's Modulus of the Specimen (in N/mm2) Final Area of the Specimen at Fracture (in mm) Final Diameter of the Specimen after Fracture (in mm)arrow_forward
- The following data are obtained from a tensile test of a copper specimen. - The load at the yield point is 158 kN. - Length of the specimen is 26 mm. - The yield strength is 75 kN/mm?. - The percentage of elongation is 40 %. Determine the following (v) Final diameter if the percentage of reduction in area is 21 %. Final Area of the Specimen at Fracture (in mm) Final Diameter of the Specimen after Fracture (in mm)arrow_forwardThe following data are obtained from a tensile test of a copper specimen. - The load at the yield point is 151 kN. - Length of the specimen is 23 mm. - The yield strength is 79 kN/mm2. - The percentage of elongation is 45 %. Determine the following (i) Diameter of the specimen, ii) Final length of the specimen, iii) Stress under an elastic load of 17 kN, iv) Young's Modulus if the elongation is 2.4 mm at 17 kN and (v) Final diameter if the percentage of reduction in area is 24 %. Find: 1)Stress at the elastic load (in N/mm2) 2)Young's Modulus of the Specimen (in N/mm2) 3)Final Area of the Specimen at Fracture (in mm) 4)Final Diameter of the Specimen after Fracture (in mm)arrow_forwardThe following data are obtained from a tensile test of a copper specimen. - The load at the yield point is 151 kN. - Length of the specimen is 23 mm. - The yield strength is 79 kN/mm2. - The percentage of elongation is 45 %. Determine the following (i) Diameter of the specimen, ii) Final length of the specimen, iii) Stress under an elastic load of 17 kN, iv) Young's Modulus if the elongation is 2.4 mm at 17 kN and (v) Final diameter if the percentage of reduction in area is 24 %. THE QUESTION IS : FIND THE Final Diameter of the Specimen after Fracture (in mm)????arrow_forward
- The following data are obtained from a tensile test of a copper specimen. - The load at the yield point is 147 kN. - Length of the specimen is 28 mm. - The yield strength is 75 kN/mm2. - The percentage of elongation is 49 %. Determine the following (i) Diameter of the specimen, ii) Final length of the specimen, iii) Stress under an elastic load of 16 kN, iv) Young's Modulus if the elongation is 1 mm at 16 kN and (v) Final diameter if the percentage of reduction in area is 22 Final Area of the Specimen at Fracture (in mm) Final Diameter of the Specimen after Fracture (in mm) Initial Cross-sectional Area (in mm2)arrow_forwardThe following data are obtained from a tensile test of a copper specimen. - The load at the yield point is 146 kN. - Length of the specimen is 25 mm. - The yield strength is 83 kN/mm?. - The percentage of elongation is 40 %. Determine the following (i) Diameter of the specimen, ii) Final length of the specimen, iii) Stress under an elastic load of 14 kN, iv) Young's Modulus if the elongation is 1.1 mm at 14 kN and (v) Final diameter if the percentage of reduction in area is 25 %. Solution Initial Cross-sectional Area (in mm?) The Diameter of the Specimen (in mm) Final Length of the Specimen (in mm) Stress at the elastic load (in N/mm2) Young's Modulus of the Specimen (in N/mm2) Final Area of the Specimen at Fracture (in mm) Final Diameter of the Specimen after Fracture (in mm)arrow_forwardThe following data are obtained from a tensile test of a copper specimen. - The load at the yield point is 150 kN. - Length of the specimen is 27 mm. - The yield strength is 76 kN/mm². - The percentage of elongation is 45 %. Determine the following (i) Diameter of the specimen, ii) Final length of the specimen, iii) Stress under an elastic load of 16 kN, iv) Young's Modulus if the elongation is 2.3 mm at 16 kN and (v) Final diameter if the percentage of reduction in area is 27 %. (5 marks)arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780134319650
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781259822674
Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118170519
Author:Norman S. Nise
Publisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118807330
Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:WILEY
Material Properties 101; Author: Real Engineering;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BHZALtqAjeM;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY