Given that when dissolved in water, trichloroacetalehyde exists primarily as its hydrate, called chloral hydrate. The structure of the chlorohydrate formed is to be shown. Concept introduction: When aldehydes and ketones react with water, addition of water takes place to the carbonyl carbon to yield gem- diols. To show: The structure of the chlorohydrate formed when trichloroacetaldehyde is dissolved in water.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 19.5, Problem 7P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given that when dissolved in water, trichloroacetalehyde exists primarily as its hydrate, called chloral hydrate. The structure of the chlorohydrate formed is to be shown.

Concept introduction:

When aldehydes and ketones react with water, addition of water takes place to the carbonyl carbon to yield gem-diols.

To show:

The structure of the chlorohydrate formed when trichloroacetaldehyde is dissolved in water.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

How much of each solution should be used to prepare 1L of a buffer solution with a pH of 9.45 using 3M Na2CO3 and 0.2M HCI? Given: Ka 1 = 4.3 × 10-7, Ka2 = 4.69 × 10-11

Add substituents to draw the conformer below (sighting down the indicated bond), then rotate the back carbon to provide the anti staggered conformer. + H3C H Ph H Problem 25 of 30 Drawing Atoms, Bonds and Rings Charges Tap a node to see suggestions H H H Undo Rasat Remove Done Finish update Rotate Submit

what temperature does a 50% (mole fraction) of ammonia/water liquid mixture boil at 1 atm

Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 19.5, Problem 7P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given that when dissolved in water, trichloroacetalehyde exists primarily as its hydrate, called chloral hydrate. The structure of the chlorohydrate formed is to be shown.

Concept introduction:

When aldehydes and ketones react with water, addition of water takes place to the carbonyl carbon to yield gem-diols.

To show:

The structure of the chlorohydrate formed when trichloroacetaldehyde is dissolved in water.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 19.5, Problem 7P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given that when dissolved in water, trichloroacetalehyde exists primarily as its hydrate, called chloral hydrate. The structure of the chlorohydrate formed is to be shown.

Concept introduction:

When aldehydes and ketones react with water, addition of water takes place to the carbonyl carbon to yield gem-diols.

To show:

The structure of the chlorohydrate formed when trichloroacetaldehyde is dissolved in water.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 19.5, Problem 7P

Interpretation Introduction