Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780357391594
Author: Frederick A. Bettelheim; William H. Brown; Mary K. Campbell
Publisher: Cengage Learning US
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Carbohydrates
Carbohydrates are the organic compounds that are obtained in foods and living matters in the shape of sugars, cellulose, and starch. The general formula of carbohydrates is Cn(H2O)2. The ratio of H and O present in carbohydrates is identical to water.
Starch
Starch is a polysaccharide carbohydrate that belongs to the category of polysaccharide carbohydrates.
Mutarotation
The rotation of a particular structure of the chiral compound because of the epimerization is called mutarotation. It is the repercussion of the ring chain tautomerism. In terms of glucose, this can be defined as the modification in the equilibrium of th…
L Sugar
A chemical compound that is represented with a molecular formula C6H12O6 is called L-(-) sugar. At the carbon’s 5th position, the hydroxyl group is placed to the compound’s left and therefore the sugar is represented as L(-)-sugar. It is capable of rotat…
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Chapter 19, Problem 69P
Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The two monosaccharide units from which the repeating disaccharide unit of chondroitin 6 -sulfate has been derived is to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

The covalent bond which is formed by the removal of water molecule from two molecules of sugar or between one molecule of sugar and an alcohol is known as a glycosidic linkage. The compounds containing glycosidic linkage are known as glycosides.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The glycosidic bond formed between the two monosaccharide units is to be described.

Concept Introduction:

The covalent bond which is formed by the removal of water molecule from two molecules of sugar or between one molecule of sugar and an alcohol is known as a glycosidic linkage. The compounds containing glycosidic linkage are known as glycosides.

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Which statement about saccharides is correct? (A). Alpha anomers are more common than beta anoomers. (B). Two monosaccharides can form a disaccharide and oxygen. (C). Polysaccharides with alpha or beta glycosidic linkages have the different properties. (D). Disaccharides can be cyclic or acyclic.
Draw the structure of: (a) a polysaccharide formed by joining D-mannose units in 1->4-ß-glycosidic linkages; (b) a polysaccharide formed by joining D-glucose units in 1->6-a-glycosidic linkages. The polysaccharide in (b) is dextran, a component of dental plaque.
If a monosaccharide is represented by a single blue sphere, which of the following representations corresponds to (a) lactose; (b) cellulose; (c) amylopectin?

Chapter 19 Solutions

Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry

Ch. 19.1 - Prob. 19.1QCCh. 19.1 - Prob. 19.2QCCh. 19.2 - Prob. 19.3QCCh. 19.3 - Prob. 19.4QCCh. 19.4 - Prob. 19.5QCCh. 19.5 - Prob. 19.6QCCh. 19 - Prob. 1PCh. 19 - Prob. 2PCh. 19 - Prob. 3PCh. 19 - Prob. 4P
Ch. 19 - Prob. 5PCh. 19 - Prob. 6PCh. 19 - Prob. 7PCh. 19 - Prob. 8PCh. 19 - Prob. 9PCh. 19 - Prob. 10PCh. 19 - Prob. 11PCh. 19 - Prob. 12PCh. 19 - Prob. 13PCh. 19 - Prob. 14PCh. 19 - Prob. 15PCh. 19 - Prob. 16PCh. 19 - Prob. 17PCh. 19 - Prob. 18PCh. 19 - Prob. 19PCh. 19 - Prob. 20PCh. 19 - Prob. 21PCh. 19 - Prob. 22PCh. 19 - Prob. 23PCh. 19 - Prob. 24PCh. 19 - Prob. 25PCh. 19 - Prob. 26PCh. 19 - Prob. 27PCh. 19 - Prob. 28PCh. 19 - Prob. 29PCh. 19 - Prob. 30PCh. 19 - Prob. 31PCh. 19 - Prob. 32PCh. 19 - Prob. 33PCh. 19 - Prob. 34PCh. 19 - Prob. 35PCh. 19 - Prob. 36PCh. 19 - Prob. 37PCh. 19 - Prob. 38PCh. 19 - Prob. 39PCh. 19 - Prob. 40PCh. 19 - Prob. 41PCh. 19 - 6 Where is glycogen stored in the human body?Ch. 19 - Prob. 43PCh. 19 - 8 How is it possible that cows can digest grass...Ch. 19 - 1 Hyaluronic acid acts as a lubricant in the...Ch. 19 - Prob. 46PCh. 19 - Prob. 47PCh. 19 - Prob. 48PCh. 19 - Prob. 49PCh. 19 - Prob. 50PCh. 19 - Prob. 51PCh. 19 - Prob. 52PCh. 19 - Prob. 53PCh. 19 - Prob. 54PCh. 19 - Prob. 55PCh. 19 - Prob. 56PCh. 19 - Prob. 57PCh. 19 - Prob. 58PCh. 19 - Prob. 59PCh. 19 - Prob. 60PCh. 19 - Prob. 61PCh. 19 - Prob. 62PCh. 19 - Prob. 63PCh. 19 - Prob. 64PCh. 19 - Prob. 65PCh. 19 - Prob. 66PCh. 19 - Prob. 67PCh. 19 - Prob. 68PCh. 19 - Prob. 69PCh. 19 - Prob. 70PCh. 19 - Prob. 71PCh. 19 - Prob. 72PCh. 19 - Prob. 73PCh. 19 - Prob. 74PCh. 19 - Prob. 75P
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