Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781337399425
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Question
Chapter 18, Problem 76AP
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The process (oxidation/reduction) which takes place at anode of the galvanic cell is to be predicted.
Concept Introduction:
Oxidation involves the loss of an electron by an atom or an ion. Reduction involves the gain of an electron by an atom or an ion.
An oxidizing agent accepts the electrons from other substances while a reducing agent loses the electrons to other substances.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Chapter 18 Solutions
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 18.1SCCh. 18.2 - Prob. 1CTCh. 18.2 - Prob. 18.2SCCh. 18.3 - Prob. 18.3SCCh. 18.4 - Prob. 18.4SCCh. 18.7 - Prob. 1CTCh. 18 - Sketch a galvanic cell, and explain how it works....Ch. 18 - Prob. 2ALQCh. 18 - Which of the following are oxidation-reduction...Ch. 18 - Prob. 4ALQ
Ch. 18 - Prob. 5ALQCh. 18 - Prob. 6ALQCh. 18 - In balancing oxidation-reduction equations, why is...Ch. 18 - What does it mean for a substance to be oxidized?...Ch. 18 - Label the following parts of the galvanic cell....Ch. 18 - Prob. 1QAPCh. 18 - Prob. 2QAPCh. 18 - For each of the following oxidation-reduction...Ch. 18 - For each of the following oxidation-reduction...Ch. 18 - For each of the following oxidation-reduction...Ch. 18 - Prob. 6QAPCh. 18 - Prob. 7QAPCh. 18 - Prob. 8QAPCh. 18 - Explain why, although it is not an ionic compound,...Ch. 18 - Prob. 10QAPCh. 18 - Prob. 11QAPCh. 18 - Prob. 12QAPCh. 18 - Prob. 13QAPCh. 18 - . Assign oxidation states to all of the atoms in...Ch. 18 - Prob. 15QAPCh. 18 - Prob. 16QAPCh. 18 - . What is the oxidation state of chlorine in each...Ch. 18 - . What is the oxidation state of manganese in each...Ch. 18 - Prob. 19QAPCh. 18 - Prob. 20QAPCh. 18 - Prob. 21QAPCh. 18 - Prob. 22QAPCh. 18 - Prob. 23QAPCh. 18 - Prob. 24QAPCh. 18 - Prob. 25QAPCh. 18 - Prob. 26QAPCh. 18 - . Does an oxidizing agent donate or accept...Ch. 18 - Prob. 28QAPCh. 18 - Prob. 29QAPCh. 18 - Prob. 30QAPCh. 18 - Prob. 31QAPCh. 18 - Prob. 32QAPCh. 18 - Prob. 33QAPCh. 18 - Prob. 34QAPCh. 18 - Prob. 35QAPCh. 18 - Prob. 36QAPCh. 18 - Prob. 37QAPCh. 18 - Prob. 38QAPCh. 18 - Prob. 39QAPCh. 18 - Prob. 40QAPCh. 18 - Prob. 41QAPCh. 18 - Prob. 42QAPCh. 18 - Prob. 43QAPCh. 18 - Prob. 44QAPCh. 18 - . Balance each of the following...Ch. 18 - Prob. 46QAPCh. 18 - . Iodide ion, I- , is one of the most easily...Ch. 18 - Prob. 48QAPCh. 18 - Prob. 49QAPCh. 18 - Prob. 50QAPCh. 18 - . In which direction do electrons flow in a...Ch. 18 - Prob. 52QAPCh. 18 - . Consider the oxidation-reduction reaction...Ch. 18 - . Consider the oxidation—reduction reaction...Ch. 18 - Prob. 55QAPCh. 18 - Prob. 56QAPCh. 18 - Prob. 57QAPCh. 18 - Prob. 58QAPCh. 18 - Prob. 59QAPCh. 18 - Prob. 60QAPCh. 18 - Prob. 61QAPCh. 18 - . What are some important uses of electrolysis?Ch. 18 - . Although aluminum is one of the most abundant...Ch. 18 - . The “Chemistry in Focus” segment Water-Powered...Ch. 18 - Prob. 65APCh. 18 - Prob. 66APCh. 18 - Prob. 67APCh. 18 - Prob. 68APCh. 18 - Prob. 69APCh. 18 - Prob. 70APCh. 18 - Prob. 71APCh. 18 - Prob. 72APCh. 18 - Prob. 73APCh. 18 - . To obtain useful electrical energy from an...Ch. 18 - Prob. 75APCh. 18 - Prob. 76APCh. 18 - Prob. 77APCh. 18 - Prob. 78APCh. 18 - . The “pressure” on electrons to flow from one...Ch. 18 - Prob. 80APCh. 18 - Prob. 81APCh. 18 - Prob. 82APCh. 18 - Prob. 83APCh. 18 - . For each of the following unbalanced...Ch. 18 - Prob. 85APCh. 18 - Prob. 86APCh. 18 - Prob. 87APCh. 18 - . Balance each of the following...Ch. 18 - . Balance each of the following...Ch. 18 - . For each of the following oxidation-reduction...Ch. 18 - . For each of the following oxidation-reduction...Ch. 18 - . Assign oxidation sates to all of the atoms in...Ch. 18 - . Assign oxidation states to all of the atoms in...Ch. 18 - Prob. 94APCh. 18 - Prob. 95APCh. 18 - . Assign oxidation states to all of the atoms in...Ch. 18 - Prob. 97APCh. 18 - . In each of the following reactions, identify...Ch. 18 - . Balance each of the following half-reactions....Ch. 18 - Prob. 100APCh. 18 - Prob. 101APCh. 18 - Prob. 102APCh. 18 - . Consider the oxidation—reduction reaction...Ch. 18 - Prob. 104APCh. 18 - Prob. 105CP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A standard galvanic cell is constructed so that the overall cell reaction is 2A13++(aq)+3M(s)3M2+(aq)+2A1(s) Where M is an unknown metal. If G = 411 kJ for the overall cell reaction, identify the metal used to construct the standard cell.arrow_forwardUse the data from the table of standard reduction potentials in Appendix H to calculate the standard potential of the cell based on each of the following reactions. In each case, state whether the reaction proceeds spontaneously as written or spontaneously in the reverse direction under standard-state conditions. (a) H2(g)+Cl2(g)2H+(aq)+2Cl(aq) (b) Al3+(aq)+3Cr2+(aq)Al(s)+3Cr3+(aq) (c) Fe2+(aq)+Ag+(aq)Fe3+(aq)+Ag(s)arrow_forwardFor each reaction listed, determine its standard cell potential at 25 C and whether the reaction is spontaneous at standard conditions. (a) Mn(s)+Ni2+(aq)Mn2+(aq)+Ni(s) (b) 3Cu2+(aq)+2Al(s)2Al3+(aq)+3Cu(s) (c) Na(s)+LiNO3(aq)NaNO3(aq)+Li(s) (d) Ca(NO3)2(aq)+Ba(s)Ba(NO3)2(aq)+Ca(s)arrow_forward
- An aqueous solution of an unknown salt of gold is electrolyzed by a current of 2.75 amps for 3.39 hours. The electroplating is carried out with an efficiency of 93.0%, resulting in a deposit of 21.221 g of gold. a How many faradays are required to deposit the gold? b What is the charge on the gold ions (based on your calculations)?arrow_forwardConsider a galvanic cell based on the following half-reactions: a. What is the expected cell potential with all components in their standard states? b. What is the oxidizing agent in the overall cell reaction? c. What substances make up the anode compartment? d. In the standard cell, in which direction do the electrons flow? e. How many electrons are transferred per unit of cell reaction? f. If this cell is set up at 25C with [Fe2+] = 2.00 104 M and [La3+] = 3.00 103 M, what is the expected cell potential?arrow_forwardAn electrolysis experiment is performed to determine the value of the Faraday constant (number of coulombs per mole of electrons). In this experiment, 28.8 g of gold is plated out from a AuCN solution by running an electrolytic cell for two hours with a current of 2.00 A. What is the experimental value obtained for the Faraday Constant?arrow_forward
- Give the notation for a voltaic cell whose overall cell reaction is Mg(s)+2Ag+(aq)Mg2+(aq)+2Ag(s) What are the half-cell reactions? Label them as anode or cathode reactions. What is the standard cell potential of this cell?arrow_forwardThe following two half-reactions arc involved in a voltaic cell. At standard conditions, what species is produced at each electrode? Ag++eAgE=0.80VNi2++2eNiE=0.25Varrow_forwardDiagram the following galvanic cell, indicating the directionof flow of electrons in the external circuit and themotion of ions in the salt bridge. Pt(s)|Cr2+(aq),Cr3+(aq)||Cu2+(aq)|Cu(s) Write a balanced equation for the overall reaction in thiscell.arrow_forward
- Determine the overall reaction and its standard cell potential at 25 C for this reaction. Is the reaction spontaneous at standard conditions? Cu(s)|Cu2+(aq)Au3+(aq)|Au(s)arrow_forwarda Calculate G for the following cell reaction: Tl(s)Tl+(aq)Pb2+(aq)Pb(s) The Gf for Tl+(aq) is 32.4 kJ/mol. b From G, calculate the standard cell potential for the cell reaction and from this, determine the standard potential for Tl2+(aq)+eTl(s).arrow_forwardDetermine the overall reaction and its standard cell potential at 25 C for the reaction involving the galvanic cell in which cadmium metal is oxidized to 1 M cadmium(II) ion and a half—cell consisting of an aluminum electrode in 1 M aluminum nitrate solution. 15 the reaction spontaneous at standard conditions?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry: Matter and ChangeChemistryISBN:9780078746376Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl WistromPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...ChemistryISBN:9781305580343Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; DarrellPublisher:Cengage Learning
World of Chemistry, 3rd editionChemistryISBN:9781133109655Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: A FoundationChemistryISBN:9781337399425Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Matter and Change
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078746376
Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305580343
Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
World of Chemistry, 3rd edition
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133109655
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399425
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Introduction to Electrochemistry; Author: Tyler DeWitt;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=teTkvUtW4SA;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY