Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780133923001
Author: Gerald Audesirk, Teresa Audesirk, Bruce E. Byers
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 18, Problem 5RQ
What advantages and disadvantages would terrestrial existence have had for the first plants to invade the land? For the first land animals?
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Chapter 18 Solutions
Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology (11th Edition)
Ch. 18.1 - describe a likely scenario for the origin of life?Ch. 18.1 - How Would the experiments result charge if oxygen...Ch. 18.1 - describe, for each step in the scenario, some...Ch. 18.2 - describe scenarios for the major evolutionary...Ch. 18.2 - Uranium-235, with a half-life of 713 million...Ch. 18.2 - State the order in which these events occurred,...Ch. 18.2 - Scientists have identified a free living bacterium...Ch. 18.3 - describe fossil evidence of the earliest...Ch. 18.3 - describe the advantages that fostered the origin...Ch. 18.3 - Prob. 3CYL
Ch. 18.4 - Can ancient DNA reveal the secrets of dinosaur...Ch. 18.4 - describe the transitions and innovations...Ch. 18.4 - Prob. 1TCCh. 18.4 - Although it may never be possible to recover DNA...Ch. 18.4 - describe the advantages gained by the first plants...Ch. 18.4 - Does the mudskippers ability to walk on land...Ch. 18.5 - explain how extinction has affected the course of...Ch. 18.5 - Scientists have cloned a number of animal species,...Ch. 18.5 - describe the likely causes of mass extinctions in...Ch. 18.6 - We might be able to more easily distinguish...Ch. 18.6 - The unexpected discovery that humans interbred...Ch. 18.6 - describe the evolutionary history of humans and...Ch. 18.6 - Paleontologists recently discovered fossil...Ch. 18.6 - name and describe some characteristics of the...Ch. 18.6 - describe the key features of the most recent phase...Ch. 18 - Extinctions have occurred throughout the history...Ch. 18 - Because there was no oxygen in the earliest...Ch. 18 - Almost all of the oxygen gas in todays atmosphere...Ch. 18 - What is the evidence that life might have...Ch. 18 - In biological terms, what do you think was the...Ch. 18 - The molecule _________ became a candidate for the...Ch. 18 - Extinction a. generally does not occur except...Ch. 18 - How did the origin of photosynthesis affect...Ch. 18 - Complex cells that contain a nucleus and other...Ch. 18 - In the endosymbiotic origin of the mitochondrion,...Ch. 18 - Explain the endosymbiont hypothesis for the origin...Ch. 18 - The Sperm of early land plants had to reach the...Ch. 18 - Which of the following does not list evolutionary...Ch. 18 - Name two advantages of multicellularity for plants...Ch. 18 - Prob. 5FIBCh. 18 - Prob. 5MCCh. 18 - What advantages and disadvantages would...Ch. 18 - Prob. 6FIBCh. 18 - Prob. 6RQCh. 18 - Prob. 7FIBCh. 18 - Prob. 7RQ
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- Which morphological innovation is associated with plants being able to blanket dry terrestrial environments for the first time? A. Stomata B. Flowers C. Chloroplasts D. Seedsarrow_forwardWhy are green algae placed in the Protista while plants are placed in a separate kingdom? a. Green algae have a cell wall of chitin, while plants have cell walls of cellulose. b. Plants enclose and protect the embryo within the seed, while green algae do not. c. The green algae use chlorophyll a, while plants use chlorophyll d. Algae reproduce only asexually, while plants reproduce sexually.arrow_forwardHow did farming chnge societies? How does it relate to the formation of cities?arrow_forward
- Research online to provide examples of correlations between the evolution of plant life and the evolution of animal lifearrow_forwardThe species diversity of plants (22 per cent) is much less than that ofanimals (72 per cent). What could be the explanations to how animalsachieved greater diversification?arrow_forwardDuring what era did pangs begin to break up? A. Cretaceous B. Triassicarrow_forward
- Where was the first zoological museum founded?arrow_forward1. How might climate have affected the ability of plants to grow over larger areas during a given time? 2. List the order in which the major types of animals appeared on Earth.arrow_forwardIf you were to find 60-million-year-old fossils of a species of land plants on the east coast of the northern part of North America, on what part of which continent would you begin a quest for similar fossils?arrow_forward
- How did plant adaptations such as a root system, a shoot system, and a vascular system collectively influence the transition to terrestrial life?arrow_forwardExplain how they went extinct.arrow_forwardWhich condition is the basis for a species to be reproductively isolated from other members? a. It does not share its habitat with related species. b. It does not exist out of a single habitat. c. It does not exchange genetic information with other species. d. It does not undergo evolutionary changes for a significant period of time.arrow_forward
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