Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780133923001
Author: Gerald Audesirk, Teresa Audesirk, Bruce E. Byers
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 17, Problem 5RQ
What are the two major types of reproductive isolating mechanisms? Give examples of each type, and describe how they work.
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Chapter 17 Solutions
Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology (11th Edition)
Ch. 17.1 - The tiny frog paedophryne amauensis was discovered...Ch. 17.1 - describe how biologists define species and explain...Ch. 17.1 - One way to determine the number of species on...Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 1TCCh. 17.1 - describe the biological species concept and...Ch. 17.1 - list some reasons why it can be hard to tell...Ch. 17.2 - describe the main types of premating and...Ch. 17.2 - provide examples of each type of mechanism?Ch. 17.3 - It is not surprising that the forests of New...Ch. 17.3 - describe the two general steps that are required...
Ch. 17.3 - Make a list of events or processes that could...Ch. 17.3 - One possible explanation for the distinctive...Ch. 17.3 - explain the difference between allopatric and...Ch. 17.3 - How might conservation scientists use the map...Ch. 17.3 - explain adaptive radiation and describe the...Ch. 17.3 - Prob. 3TCCh. 17.3 - interpret an evolutionary tree diagram?Ch. 17.3 - Prob. 4TCCh. 17.4 - Prob. 1CTCh. 17.4 - describe the main causes of extinction?Ch. 17.4 - If specialization puts a species at risk for...Ch. 17.4 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 17.4 - Given that genetic isolation is the first step in...Ch. 17 - It is difficult to perform experiments that test...Ch. 17 - A species is a group of ________ that evolves...Ch. 17 - The biological species concept is difficult or...Ch. 17 - Define the following terms: species, speciation,...Ch. 17 - Fill in the following with the appropriate...Ch. 17 - Which of the following does not describe a...Ch. 17 - Many of the oak tree species in central and...Ch. 17 - Formation of a new species occurs when two...Ch. 17 - All instances of speciation require a. genetic...Ch. 17 - Review the material on the possibility of...Ch. 17 - The process by which many new species arise in a...Ch. 17 - Analysis of Rhagoletis fly populations in North...Ch. 17 - A drug called colchicine prevents cell division...Ch. 17 - A species may be at higher risk of extinction if...Ch. 17 - In the initial phase of allopatric speciation,...Ch. 17 - What are the two major types of reproductive...
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- What is meant by the term reproductive isolation? Give several examples.arrow_forwardWhat does the Hardy Weinberg equation do? A) Show if a population is evolving B) Shows how many dominant alleles there are C) Does not work with asexual reproductionarrow_forwardHow is the frequency of cotransduction related to the relative position of genes on a bacteial chromosome? Draw a map of three genes and describe the expected relationship of cotransduction frequencies to the map.arrow_forward
- The following graph depicts the relationship between the mean flower depth of Zaluzianskya microsiphon plants and the proboscis length of its long-tonged fly Disa nivea pollinator in a specific region. • Zaluzianskya microsiphon 60- O Disa nivea E 50- 물 40- 30- 20- 10- 10 20 30 40 50 Mean fly proboscis length (mm) Based on this correlation, do you think these two species are coevolving? Why or why not? And based on the geographic mosaic theory, would you consider the region were the plants and flies live a cold or a hot spot? Explain your answer. Mean flower depth (mm)arrow_forwardWhat is interrupted mating experiment?arrow_forwardWhat are symport with examples?arrow_forward
- The drooping, bell-like flower Aquilegia canadensis is adapted for cross-pollination. However, if the plant has not been pollinated previously, self-pollination can occur. However, if cross pollination occurs after self-pollination takes place, the pollen from cross pollination reaches the style before the pollen from self-pollination. Using course concepts and vocabulary 1) Provide a reasoning for this phenomenon. 2) Would this adaptation for reproduction be beneficial for the plant?arrow_forwardsi4arrow_forwardDesign a simple, manipulative experiment to test the hypothesis that synthetic fertilizers in the environment influence the population density of the salamander, Ambystoma tigrinum. Your experiment can have no fewer than two treatments and no more than four. State your hypothesis. Briefly describe your experiment. Address the following: Is it a field or lab experiment? What are the treatments, how are they set up, and what differentiates them? How many replicates of each treatment will there be? What are the standardized conditions of your experiment? C. Identify the independent variable, including units, in your experiment. D. Identify the dependent variable, including units, in your experiment. E. Identify at least one control treatment and explain its specific role in the experiment.arrow_forward
- How do I calculate the ST50 from my raw data to give me time at which 50% sedation has occurred graphically of all of my replicates? Using excel do I use linear graphs? scatterplot? what kind of trendline? with what setting? Raw data includes time from 0-24 hours + # of flies sedated at different intervals. Enarrow_forwardL Larvae and pupae per Bt plant 100 www -- Mosaic, Cry1Ac plant --0-- Mosaic, Cry1C plant -- Sequential, Cry1Ac plant --- Sequential, Cry1C plant Pyramid, two-gene plant I 1 1 1 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 Generation Figure 1. The figure above shows the average numbers of larvae and pupae of the moth found per Bt plant in each of the treatments. Note the logarithmic scale on the y-axis. Question 8. Assuming that the differences in moth density are due to toxicity differences, which of the different strategies was most successful at impeding the evolution of resistance in the moths between generation 12 and generation 24? 6 TOKH J Yourselfarrow_forwardwhat are the birds health management programs or scheme intended for breeder layer and broiler production?arrow_forward
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