Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305961135
Author: Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Owen M. McDougal
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 17, Problem 3RE
RECALL What are the possible
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Biochemistry
Ch. 17 - RECALL Which reaction or reactions that we have...Ch. 17 - RECALL Which reaction or reactions that we have...Ch. 17 - RECALL What are the possible metabolic fates of...Ch. 17 - RECALL Explain the origin of the name of the...Ch. 17 - RECALL Define isozymes and give an example from...Ch. 17 - RECALL Why would enzymes be found as isozymes?Ch. 17 - RECALL Why is the formation of...Ch. 17 - REFLECT AND APPLLY Show that the reaction...Ch. 17 - REFLECT AND APPLLY What is the metabolic advantage...Ch. 17 - REFLECT AND APPLLY What are the metabolic effects...
Ch. 17 - REFLECT AND APPLLY In what way is the observed...Ch. 17 - REFLECT AND APPLLY How does ATP act as an...Ch. 17 - RECALL At what point in glycolysis are all the...Ch. 17 - RECALL Which of the enzymes discussed in this...Ch. 17 - RECALL Define substrate-level phosphorylation and...Ch. 17 - Prob. 16RECh. 17 - RECALL Which molecules act as inhibitors of...Ch. 17 - RECALL Many NADH-linked dehydrogenases have...Ch. 17 - RECALL Several of the enzymes of glycolysis fall...Ch. 17 - Prob. 20RECh. 17 - REFLECT AND APPLLY Is the reaction of...Ch. 17 - Prob. 22RECh. 17 - Prob. 23RECh. 17 - Prob. 24RECh. 17 - Prob. 25RECh. 17 - Prob. 26RECh. 17 - Prob. 27RECh. 17 - Prob. 28RECh. 17 - RECALL If lactic acid is the buildup product of...Ch. 17 - Prob. 30RECh. 17 - Prob. 31RECh. 17 - Prob. 32RECh. 17 - REFLECT AND APPLLY What is unique about TPP that...Ch. 17 - BIOCHEMICAL CONNECTIONS Beriberi is a disease...Ch. 17 - REFLECT AND APPLLY Most hunters know that meat...Ch. 17 - REFLECT AND APPLLY What is the metabolic advantage...Ch. 17 - BIOCHEMICAL CONNECTIONS Cancer cells grow so...Ch. 17 - Prob. 38RECh. 17 - Prob. 39RECh. 17 - REFLECT AND APPLLY Show how the estimate of 33%...Ch. 17 - Prob. 41RECh. 17 - Prob. 42RECh. 17 - Prob. 43RECh. 17 - Prob. 44RECh. 17 - REFLECT AND APPLLY Show, by a series of equations,...Ch. 17 - REFLECT AND APPLLY What should be the net ATP...Ch. 17 - Prob. 47RECh. 17 - Prob. 48RECh. 17 - Prob. 49RECh. 17 - REFLECT AND APPLLY According to Table 17.1,...Ch. 17 - Prob. 51RECh. 17 - Prob. 52RECh. 17 - REFLECT AND APPLLY High levels of...Ch. 17 - Prob. 54RECh. 17 - Prob. 55RE
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- REFLECT AND APPLY How does the hydrolysis of fructose-1,6-bisphosphate bring about the reversal of one of the physiologically irreversible steps of glycolysis?arrow_forwardREFLECT AND APPLY Explain how the pentose phosphate path- way can respond to a cells need for ATP, NADPH, and ribose-5- phosphate.arrow_forwardREFLECT AND APPLY In the mitochondrion is a short-chain carnitine acyltransferase that can take acetyl groups from acetyl-CoA and transfer them to carnitine. How might this be related to lipid biosynthesis?arrow_forward
- REFLECT AND APPLLY What is the metabolic advantage of having both hexokinase and glucokinase to phosphorylate glucose?arrow_forwardREFLECT AND APPLY The malate-aspartate shuttle yields about 2.5 moles of ATP for each mole of cytosolic NADH. Why does nature use the glycerol-phosphate shuttle, which yields only about 1.5 moles of ATP?arrow_forwardREFLECT AND APPLLY What are the metabolic effects of not being able to produce the M subunit of phosphofructokinase?arrow_forward
- REFLECT AND APPLY Does the net gain of ATP in glycolysis differ when glycogen, rather than glucose, is the starting material? If so, what is the change?arrow_forwardREFLECT AND APPLLY What should be the net ATP yield for glycolysis when fructose, mannose, and galactose are used as the starting compounds? Justify your answer.arrow_forwardREFLECT AND APPLLY Show how the estimate of 33% efficiency of energy use in anaerobic glycolysis is derived.arrow_forward
- REFLECT AND APPLY Explain how glycogen phosphorylase is controlled allosterically and by covalent modification.arrow_forwardREFLECT AND APPLY What is the role of citrate in the transport of acetyl groups from the mitochondrion to the cytosol?arrow_forwardREFLECT AND APPLY Comment on the fact that the reduction of pyruvate to lactate, catalyzed by lactate dehydrogenase, is strongly exergonic (recall this from Chapter 15), even though the standard free-energy change for the half reaction Pyruvate+2H++2eLactate is positive (G=36.2kJmol1=8.8kcalmol1), indicating an endergonic reaction.arrow_forward
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