Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305961135
Author: Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Owen M. McDougal
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 17, Problem 47RE
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The ATP yield per molecule of the glucose in the muscles, if glycogen were the source of glucose is to be explained.
Concept introduction:
Glycogen is the polysaccharide form of glucose in which many glucose units are present.
It represents the main storage form of glucose in the body and when the cells require energy for their functioning, this stored glycogen breakdowns into glucose.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 17 Solutions
Biochemistry
Ch. 17 - RECALL Which reaction or reactions that we have...Ch. 17 - RECALL Which reaction or reactions that we have...Ch. 17 - RECALL What are the possible metabolic fates of...Ch. 17 - RECALL Explain the origin of the name of the...Ch. 17 - RECALL Define isozymes and give an example from...Ch. 17 - RECALL Why would enzymes be found as isozymes?Ch. 17 - RECALL Why is the formation of...Ch. 17 - REFLECT AND APPLLY Show that the reaction...Ch. 17 - REFLECT AND APPLLY What is the metabolic advantage...Ch. 17 - REFLECT AND APPLLY What are the metabolic effects...
Ch. 17 - REFLECT AND APPLLY In what way is the observed...Ch. 17 - REFLECT AND APPLLY How does ATP act as an...Ch. 17 - RECALL At what point in glycolysis are all the...Ch. 17 - RECALL Which of the enzymes discussed in this...Ch. 17 - RECALL Define substrate-level phosphorylation and...Ch. 17 - Prob. 16RECh. 17 - RECALL Which molecules act as inhibitors of...Ch. 17 - RECALL Many NADH-linked dehydrogenases have...Ch. 17 - RECALL Several of the enzymes of glycolysis fall...Ch. 17 - Prob. 20RECh. 17 - REFLECT AND APPLLY Is the reaction of...Ch. 17 - Prob. 22RECh. 17 - Prob. 23RECh. 17 - Prob. 24RECh. 17 - Prob. 25RECh. 17 - Prob. 26RECh. 17 - Prob. 27RECh. 17 - Prob. 28RECh. 17 - RECALL If lactic acid is the buildup product of...Ch. 17 - Prob. 30RECh. 17 - Prob. 31RECh. 17 - Prob. 32RECh. 17 - REFLECT AND APPLLY What is unique about TPP that...Ch. 17 - BIOCHEMICAL CONNECTIONS Beriberi is a disease...Ch. 17 - REFLECT AND APPLLY Most hunters know that meat...Ch. 17 - REFLECT AND APPLLY What is the metabolic advantage...Ch. 17 - BIOCHEMICAL CONNECTIONS Cancer cells grow so...Ch. 17 - Prob. 38RECh. 17 - Prob. 39RECh. 17 - REFLECT AND APPLLY Show how the estimate of 33%...Ch. 17 - Prob. 41RECh. 17 - Prob. 42RECh. 17 - Prob. 43RECh. 17 - Prob. 44RECh. 17 - REFLECT AND APPLLY Show, by a series of equations,...Ch. 17 - REFLECT AND APPLLY What should be the net ATP...Ch. 17 - Prob. 47RECh. 17 - Prob. 48RECh. 17 - Prob. 49RECh. 17 - REFLECT AND APPLLY According to Table 17.1,...Ch. 17 - Prob. 51RECh. 17 - Prob. 52RECh. 17 - REFLECT AND APPLLY High levels of...Ch. 17 - Prob. 54RECh. 17 - Prob. 55RE
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biochemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- REFLECT AND APPLY In metabolism, glucose-6-phosphate (G6P) can be used for glycogen synthesis or for glycolysis, among other fates. What does it cost, in terms of ATP equivalents, to store G6P as glycogen, rather than to use it for energy in glycolysis? Hint: The branched structure of glycogen leads to 90% of glucose residues being released as glucose-1-phosphate and 10% as glucose.arrow_forwardREFLECT AND APPLY Explain how glycogen phosphorylase is controlled allosterically and by covalent modification.arrow_forwardREFLECT AND APPLLY What are the metabolic effects of not being able to produce the M subunit of phosphofructokinase?arrow_forward
- REFLECT AND APPLY A researcher claims to have discovered a variant form of glycogen. The variation is that it has very few branches (every 50 glucose residues or so) and that the branches are only three residues long. Is it likely that this discovery will be confirmed by later work?arrow_forwardREFLECT AND APPLY In the mitochondrion is a short-chain carnitine acyltransferase that can take acetyl groups from acetyl-CoA and transfer them to carnitine. How might this be related to lipid biosynthesis?arrow_forwardREFLECT AND APPLLY Is the reaction of 2-phosphoglycerate to phosphoenolpyruvate a redox reaction? Give the reason for your answer.arrow_forward
- REFLECT AND APPLY The malate-aspartate shuttle yields about 2.5 moles of ATP for each mole of cytosolic NADH. Why does nature use the glycerol-phosphate shuttle, which yields only about 1.5 moles of ATP?arrow_forwardREFLECT AND APPLY Two biochemistry students are about to use mitochondria isolated from rat liver for an experiment on oxidative phosphorylation. The directions for the experiment specify addition of purified cytochrome c from any source to the reaction mixture. Why is the added cytochrome c needed? Why does the source not have to be the same as that of the mitochondria?arrow_forwardBIOCHEMICAL CONNECTIONS You are planning to go on a strenuous hike and are advised to eat plenty of high-carbohydrate foods, such as bread and pasta, for several days beforehand. Suggest a reason for the advice.arrow_forward
- REFLECT AND APPLLY High levels of glucose-6-phosphate inhibit glycolysis. If the concentration of glucose-6-phosphate decreases, activity is restored. Why?arrow_forwardREFLECT AND APPLY What is the source of the energy needed to incorporate glucose residues into glycogen? How is it used?arrow_forwardREFLECT AND APPLY The intermediates of glycolysis are phosphorylated, but those of the citric acid cycle are not. Suggest a reason why.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- BiochemistryBiochemistryISBN:9781305961135Author:Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Owen M. McDougalPublisher:Cengage Learning
Biochemistry
Biochemistry
ISBN:9781305961135
Author:Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Owen M. McDougal
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Biomolecules - Protein - Amino acids; Author: Tutorials Point (India) Ltd.;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ySNVPDHJ0ek;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY