Biology 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172517
Author: Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher: OpenStax
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Textbook Question
Chapter 17, Problem 21RQ
A protein signature is:
- the path followed by a protein after it is synthesized in the nucleus
- the path followed by a protein in the cytoplasm
- a protein expressed on the cell surface
- a unique set of proteins present in a diseased state
Expert Solution & Answer
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Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
List the order for the production of a protein for export:
Protein is processed at the Golgi Apparatus
MRNA is translated into amino acid sequence at the ribosome embedded
in RER
Protein is released from cell via Exocytosis
MRNA is transported to the cytoplasm
Gene is transcribed into an mRNA molecule within the nucleus
Ribosome is where the
Process of translation takes place
Process of moving DNA to the cytoplasm takes place
Process of transcription takes place
Process of copying DNA takes place
Which of the following would you expect to have the fastest response in the cell?
Protein Phosphorylation
DNA Methylation
RNA Splicing
Transcription Repressor
Chapter 17 Solutions
Biology 2e
Ch. 17 - Figure 17.7 You are working in a molecular biology...Ch. 17 - Figure 17.8 Do you think Dolly was a Finn-Dorset...Ch. 17 - Figure 17.15 In 2011, the United States...Ch. 17 - GMOs are created by. generating genomic DNA...Ch. 17 - Gene therapy can be used to introduce foreign DNA...Ch. 17 - Insulin produced by molecular cloning is of pig...Ch. 17 - Bt toxin is considered to be. a gene for modifying...Ch. 17 - The Flavr Savr Tomato: is a variety of...Ch. 17 - generated after a cDNA library is made unique...Ch. 17 - Linkage analysis. is used to create a physical map...
Ch. 17 - Genetic recombination occurs by which process?...Ch. 17 - Individual genetic maps in a given species are:...Ch. 17 - Information obtained by microscopic analysis of...Ch. 17 - The chain termination method of sequencing uses...Ch. 17 - Whole-genome sequencing can be used for advances...Ch. 17 - Sequencing an individual person’s genome is...Ch. 17 - What is the most challenging issue facing genome...Ch. 17 - Genomics can be used in agriculture to generate...Ch. 17 - Genomics cam be used on a personal level to:...Ch. 17 - What is a biomarker? the color coding of different...Ch. 17 - A protein signature is: the path followed by a...Ch. 17 - Describe the precess of Southern blottingCh. 17 - A researcher wants to study cancer cells from a...Ch. 17 - How would a scientist introduce a gene for...Ch. 17 - If you had a chance to get your genome sequenced,...Ch. 17 - Why is so much effort being poured into genome...Ch. 17 - How could a genetic map of the human genome help...Ch. 17 - Explain why metagenomics is probably the most...Ch. 17 - How can genomics be used to predict disease risk...Ch. 17 - How has proteomics been used in cancer detection...Ch. 17 - What is personalized medicine?
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Similar questions
- Which of the following statements best describes scaffolding proteins? Microtubule arrays that allow lipid-soluble hormones to get from the cell membrane to the nuclear pores Large molecules to which several relay proteins attach to facilitate cascade effects Relay proteins that orient receptors and their ligands in appropriate directions to facilitate complex formation Proteins that enter the nucleus of a cell to regulate transcriptionarrow_forwardMatch the transport process to the correct description or example. Phagocytosis is: Group of answer choices transport of sodium out of a neuron import of an entire bacterium into a white blood cell transport of large macromolecules into a cell transport of glucose into a cell, against its concentration gradient transport of a steroid hormone into a cell making a new covalent bond transport of signal molecules out of an endocrine cell breaking of a covalent bond to create new molecules transport of glucose out of cell, with its concentration gradientarrow_forwardA protein that spans the phospholipid bilayer one or more times is An extracellular matrix protein A glycoprotein A peripheral protein Integrin or transmembrane proteinarrow_forward
- Microvilli are commonly seen in cells involved in absorption of materials (like intestinal cells) because: none of the above they move cells forward they produce greater surface area of plasma membrane they move substances forwardarrow_forwardAfter cutting yourself with a knife while chopping vegetables, your body begins extensive mitosis and cell division to begin the healing process. To speed this process, your cells need to make more Cyclin Proteins to bind with extisting cylin- dependent kinase proteins. The DNA below contains the instructions to build cyclin proteins: DNA - TAC GGG CAA ACC TCT AGC CCA ATG TCG ATC Transcribe this into mRNA and translate these into amino acids, use the format below: MRNA: (insert sequence here) Amino Acids: (insert amino acids here)arrow_forwardDescribe the translation and transcription using the figure.arrow_forward
- Enzymes that phosphorylate proteins is an example of gene regulation by translation regulating the transport of MRNA to the cytoplasm RNA processing O protein activation or post-translational controlarrow_forwardPlace the following cellular structures in the order they would be used in the production and secretion of a protein: Golgi apparatus, nucleus, plasma membrane, ribosome, transport vesiclearrow_forwardWhich of the followings is not function of Golgi? O Protein sorting Lysosomal enzyme tagging Protein packaging Protein synthesisarrow_forward
- Select the true statements regarding the control of proteins in the cell. Sequestering of proteins in lysozomes is common in cells that function to secrete singaling molecules. Access to monomers is a method of controling polymer synthesis used in the cell post-translation. Phosphorylation involves post-translational control of protein shape and therefore activity. Allosteric activation of proteins is a form of pre-translational control.arrow_forwardThe process of introducing foreign DNA into a eukaryotic cell by way of microprojectiles is called Group of answer choices electrophoresis. liposome mediated. electroporation. biolistic.arrow_forwardWhere in a eukaryotic cell is mRNA made? In the Golgi apparatus In the cytosol In the plasma membrane In the nucleus Both A and Darrow_forward
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