Biology 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172517
Author: Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher: OpenStax
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Textbook Question
Chapter 17, Problem 19RQ
Genomics cam be used on a personal level to:
- decrease transplant rejection
- predict genetic diseases that a person may have inherited
- determine the risks of genetic diseases for an individual’s children
- all of the above
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Genetic Engineering Terms
Name:
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DNA sequencing
The use of an organism, or a
component of an organism or
other biological system, to make
a product or process.
DNA cloning
The sequencing, analysis, and
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A technique to make many
copies of a specific DNA region
in vitro (in a test tube rather
than anorganism)
Recombinant DNA
Polymerase chain reaction
A technique used.to separatę DNA
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DNA that is assembled out of
fragments from multiple sources
Biotechnology
A molecular biology technique that
makes many identical copies of a
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DNA technology
The process of determining the
sequence of nucleotides (As, Ts,
Cs, and Gs) in a piece of DNA.
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tİ6111749/enetic-engineering-tems
Your task is research and communicate your findings on a specific issue related to gene therapy. Be sure to choose a particular disorder/disease to use as an example.
Explain some barriers that must be overcome before gene therapy becomes a safe, practical, effective, and well-established approach to treating disease.
Chapter 17 Solutions
Biology 2e
Ch. 17 - Figure 17.7 You are working in a molecular biology...Ch. 17 - Figure 17.8 Do you think Dolly was a Finn-Dorset...Ch. 17 - Figure 17.15 In 2011, the United States...Ch. 17 - GMOs are created by. generating genomic DNA...Ch. 17 - Gene therapy can be used to introduce foreign DNA...Ch. 17 - Insulin produced by molecular cloning is of pig...Ch. 17 - Bt toxin is considered to be. a gene for modifying...Ch. 17 - The Flavr Savr Tomato: is a variety of...Ch. 17 - generated after a cDNA library is made unique...Ch. 17 - Linkage analysis. is used to create a physical map...
Ch. 17 - Genetic recombination occurs by which process?...Ch. 17 - Individual genetic maps in a given species are:...Ch. 17 - Information obtained by microscopic analysis of...Ch. 17 - The chain termination method of sequencing uses...Ch. 17 - Whole-genome sequencing can be used for advances...Ch. 17 - Sequencing an individual person’s genome is...Ch. 17 - What is the most challenging issue facing genome...Ch. 17 - Genomics can be used in agriculture to generate...Ch. 17 - Genomics cam be used on a personal level to:...Ch. 17 - What is a biomarker? the color coding of different...Ch. 17 - A protein signature is: the path followed by a...Ch. 17 - Describe the precess of Southern blottingCh. 17 - A researcher wants to study cancer cells from a...Ch. 17 - How would a scientist introduce a gene for...Ch. 17 - If you had a chance to get your genome sequenced,...Ch. 17 - Why is so much effort being poured into genome...Ch. 17 - How could a genetic map of the human genome help...Ch. 17 - Explain why metagenomics is probably the most...Ch. 17 - How can genomics be used to predict disease risk...Ch. 17 - How has proteomics been used in cancer detection...Ch. 17 - What is personalized medicine?
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- You are a genetic counselor, and your patient has asked to be tested to determine if she carries a gene that predisposes her to early-onset cancer. If your patient has this gene, there is a 50/50 chance that all of her siblings inherited the gene as well; there is also a 50/50 chance that it will be passed on to their offspring. Your patient is concerned about confidentiality and does not want anyone in her family to know she is being tested, including her identical twin sister. Your patient is tested and found to carry a mutant allele that gives her an 85% lifetime risk of developing breast cancer and a 60% lifetime risk of developing ovarian cancer. At the result-disclosure session, she once again reiterates that she does not want anyone in her family to know her test results. a. Knowing that a familial mutation is occurring in this family, what would be your next course of action in this case? b. Is it your duty to contact members of this family despite the request of your patient? Where do your obligations lie: with your patient or with the patients family? Would it be inappropriate to try to persuade the patient to share her results with her family members?arrow_forwardGene therapy involves: a. the introduction of recombinant proteins into individuals b. cloning human genes into plants c. the introduction of a normal gene into an individual carrying a mutant copy d. DNA fingerprinting e. none of thesearrow_forwardDesigner babies: Describe the basic use of Genetic Engineering/ Biotechnology that it uses. Explain the topic, including general terms and important facts. (If external information is use, please provide link)arrow_forward
- Gel Electrophoresis is used in many different forms to learn about DNA, RNA or proteins. Research one laboratory method or technique that uses DNA electrophoresis in order to learn more or make determinations about DNA, RNA or Proteins. Name of technique or method Brief description of what the electrophoresis results are used for in the method. Include a link to your resources Include an image of the results or technique you describearrow_forwardHow can we ensure that a patient’s privacy is maintained as genome information accumulates within medical records? How would you feel about allowing your genome sequence to be available for use in research?arrow_forwardIn a world of advancing technologies and innovative health care, some individuals would rather rely on medical interventions that may solve their health issues. ● English (Australia) With reference to gene therapy, discuss the potential disadvantages with this type of treatment of lifestyle induced diseases. Accessibility: Investigate MacBook Air Focusarrow_forward
- Describe the role of a medical geneticist.arrow_forwardCystic fibrosis is caused by a mutation in a gene resulting in changes to a protein that regulates the movement of salt in and out of cells. The result is thick, sticky mucus in the respiratory, digestive and reproductive systems. Which application of genetic engineering is a promising treatment for cystic fibrosis? O Gene therapy. DNA recombination. OGel electrophoresis. DNA fingerprinting.arrow_forwardTo discuss: The value of genome projects.arrow_forward
- Do you think it is ethical (morals: right or wrong), safe, and helpful for scientists to continue with genetic engineering? Write a paragraph explaining two reasons to support and two to disagree with the practice of genetic engineering.arrow_forwardI believe that there are many good things that can come out of people getting to design their baby’s genetic material. But there are also many bad things as well. From the article by Bio medical about the pros and cons of having a designer baby it states that a pro is that this type of engineering can “ might help prevent genetic diseases such as Alzheimer’s, Huntington’s Disease, down syndrome, Spinal Muscular Atrophy, and many others”. I think that it is great that we could get rid of Alzheimer’s due to how destructive it can be to the people that suffer it. But I think the other diseases that it can eliminate is horrible due to them making our world a more unique place such as people with autism, Down syndrome. By doing this it could eliminate the whole population of people with disabilities community and make everyone “normal”. Another bad that I found in the article Ethics of designer babies which states that a major flaw for these babies is “designer baby technologies suggest…arrow_forwardWhat is preimplantation genetic testing? Give an example of a condition screened for? Do you agree with preimplantation screening and what are some of the ethical concerns surrounding the practice?arrow_forward
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