General, Organic, & Biological Chemistry
General, Organic, & Biological Chemistry
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780073511245
Author: Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
Question
Book Icon
Chapter 17, Problem 17.69P
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and alcohol required to form methylparaben by Fischer esterification needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

When carboxylic acid (RCOOH) is treated with an alcohol (R'OH) in an acidic medium, an ester (RCOOR') formation can be observed. This process is known as the Fischer esterification.

In this esterification process, the OR' group of an alcohol replaces the OH group of the starting carboxylic acid.

General reaction is represented as follows:

  General, Organic, & Biological Chemistry, Chapter 17, Problem 17.69P

Blurred answer
Students have asked these similar questions
Ethyl butyrate, CH3CH2CH2CO2CH2CH3CH3CH2CH2CO2CH2CH3, is an artificial fruit flavor commonly used in the food industry for such flavors as orange and pineapple.  Its fragrance and taste are often associated with fresh orange juice, and thus it is most commonly used as orange flavoring. It can be produced by the reaction of butanoic acid with ethanol in the presence of an acid catalyst (H+H+): CH3CH2CH2CO2H(l)+CH2CH3OH(l)H+⟶CH3CH2CH2CO2CH2CH3(l)+H2O(l) Part A Given 7.30 gg of butanoic acid and excess ethanol, how many grams of ethyl butyrate would be synthesized, assuming a complete 100%% yield? Express your answer in grams to three significant figures.   Part B A chemist ran the reaction and obtained 5.95 gg  of ethyl butyrate. What was the percent yield? Express your answer as a percent to three significant figures.   Part C The chemist discovers a more efficient catalyst that can produce ethyl butyrate with a 78.0%% yield. How many grams would be produced from 7.30 gg of…
Ethyl butyrate, CH3CH2CH2CO2CH2CH3CH3CH2CH2CO2CH2CH3, is an artificial fruit flavor commonly used in the food industry for such flavors as orange and pineapple.  Its fragrance and taste are often associated with fresh orange juice, and thus it is most commonly used as orange flavoring. It can be produced by the reaction of butanoic acid with ethanol in the presence of an acid catalyst (H+H+): CH3CH2CH2CO2H(l)+CH2CH3OH(l)H+⟶CH3CH2CH2CO2CH2CH3(l)+H2O(l) Given 8.45 gg of butanoic acid and excess ethanol, how many grams of ethyl butyrate would be synthesized, assuming a complete 100%% yield? Express your answer in grams to three significant figures.   A chemist ran the reaction and obtained 5.50 gg  of ethyl butyrate. What was the percent yield? Express your answer as a percent to three significant figures.   The chemist discovers a more efficient catalyst that can produce ethyl butyrate with a 78.0%% yield. How many grams would be produced from 8.45 gg of butanoic acid and excess…
Saponification product of butylpropanoate is: Butanoic acid and Propanoic acid B Propanol and Sodium butanoate Butanol and Propanoic acid D Butanol and sodium propanoate

Chapter 17 Solutions

General, Organic, & Biological Chemistry

Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 17.11PCh. 17.3 - Which compound in each pair has the higher boiling...Ch. 17.4 - Prob. 17.13PCh. 17.5 - In addition to ethyl butanoate (Section 17.5),...Ch. 17.6 - Prob. 17.15PCh. 17.6 - Prob. 17.16PCh. 17.6 - Prob. 17.17PCh. 17.6 - Prob. 17.18PCh. 17.6 - Prob. 17.19PCh. 17.7 - Prob. 17.20PCh. 17.7 - Ibuprofen is another pain reliever that is a...Ch. 17.8 - Prob. 17.22PCh. 17.8 - Prob. 17.23PCh. 17.8 - Prob. 17.24PCh. 17.8 - Prob. 17.25PCh. 17.8 - Prob. 17.26PCh. 17.9 - Prob. 17.27PCh. 17.9 - Prob. 17.28PCh. 17.9 - Prob. 17.29PCh. 17.9 - Prob. 17.30PCh. 17.9 - Prob. 17.31PCh. 17.9 - Prob. 17.32PCh. 17.10 - Prob. 17.33PCh. 17.10 - Prob. 17.34PCh. 17.10 - Prob. 17.35PCh. 17.11 - Prob. 17.36PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.37PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.38PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.39PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.40PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.41PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.42PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.43PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.44PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.45PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.46PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.47PCh. 17 - Give an acceptable name for each ester. a. CH3CO2(...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.49PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.50PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.51PCh. 17 - Give an acceptable name for each compound. a. b....Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.53PCh. 17 - Draw the structure corresponding to each name. a....Ch. 17 - Draw the structure corresponding to each name. a....Ch. 17 - Draw the structure corresponding to each name. a....Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.57PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.58PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.59PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.60PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.61PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.62PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.63PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.64PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.65PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.66PCh. 17 - What ester is formed when butanoic acid...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.68PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.69PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.70PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.71PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.72PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.73PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.74PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.75PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.76PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.77PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.78PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.79PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.80PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.81PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.82PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.83PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.84PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.85PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.86PCh. 17 - What is the difference between saponification and...Ch. 17 - You have now learned three different types of...Ch. 17 - Draw the products formed in each reaction. Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.90PCh. 17 - Answer the following questions about A, depicted...Ch. 17 - Answer the following questions about B, depicted...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.93PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.94PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.95PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.96PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.97PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.98PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.99PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.100PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.101PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.102PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.103CPCh. 17 - Lactams can be hydrolyzed with base, just like...
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Organic And Biological Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305081079
Author:STOKER, H. Stephen (howard Stephen)
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Text book image
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285853918
Author:H. Stephen Stoker
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305960060
Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. Hansen
Publisher:Cengage Learning