Chemical Principles
Chemical Principles
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781337247269
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl; Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning US
Question
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Chapter 16, Problem 27E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The term surface tension and its dependence on the strength of the intermolecular force need to be explained.

Concept Introduction:

Because of the intermolecular force of attraction between particles, different interconversions are possible between these three states like evaporation, condensation, sublimation etc. The intermolecular forces exist between different molecules and are mainly 4 types;

  • London dispersion force
  • Hydrogen bond
  • Dipole-dipole bond
  • Ion-dipole bond

The order of intermolecular force strength can be written as:

London force < Dipole-dipole < ion-dipole < Hydrogen bonding.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The term viscosity and its dependence on the strength of the intermolecular force need to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Because of the intermolecular force of attraction between particles, different interconversions are possible between these three states like evaporation, condensation, sublimation etc. The intermolecular forces exist between different molecules and are mainly 4 types;

  • London dispersion force
  • Hydrogen bond
  • Dipole-dipole bond
  • Ion-dipole bond

The order of intermolecular force strength can be written as:

London force < Dipole-dipole < ion-dipole < Hydrogen bonding.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The term melting point and its dependence on the strength of the intermolecular force needs to be explained.

Concept Introduction:

Because of the intermolecular force of attraction between particles, different interconversions are possible between these three states like evaporation, condensation, sublimation etc. The intermolecular forces exist between different molecules and are mainly 4 types;

  • London dispersion force
  • Hydrogen bond
  • Dipole-dipole bond
  • Ion-dipole bond

The order of intermolecular force strength can be written as:

London force < Dipole-dipole < ion-dipole < Hydrogen bonding.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The term boiling point and its dependence on the strength of the intermolecular force needs to be explained.

Concept Introduction:

Because of the intermolecular force of attraction between particles, different interconversions are possible between these three states like evaporation, condensation, sublimation etc. The intermolecular forces exist between different molecules and are mainly 4 types;

  • London dispersion force
  • Hydrogen bond
  • Dipole-dipole bond
  • Ion-dipole bond

The order of intermolecular force strength can be written as:

London force < Dipole-dipole < ion-dipole < Hydrogen bonding.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The term boiling point and its dependence on the strength of the intermolecular force needs to be explained.

Concept Introduction:

Because of the intermolecular force of attraction between particles, different interconversions are possible between these three states like evaporation, condensation, sublimation etc. The intermolecular forces exist between different molecules and are mainly 4 types;

  • London dispersion force
  • Hydrogen bond
  • Dipole-dipole bond
  • Ion-dipole bond

The order of intermolecular force strength can be written as:

London force < Dipole-dipole < ion-dipole < Hydrogen bonding.

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Chapter 16 Solutions

Chemical Principles

Ch. 16 - Prob. 11ECh. 16 - List the major types of intermolecular forces in...Ch. 16 - Prob. 13ECh. 16 - Prob. 14ECh. 16 - Prob. 15ECh. 16 - Prob. 16ECh. 16 - Prob. 17ECh. 16 - Prob. 18ECh. 16 - Rationalize the difference in boiling points for...Ch. 16 - Prob. 20ECh. 16 - Prob. 21ECh. 16 - Prob. 22ECh. 16 - Consider the following electrostatic potential...Ch. 16 - Prob. 24ECh. 16 - Prob. 25ECh. 16 - Prob. 26ECh. 16 - Prob. 27ECh. 16 - Prob. 28ECh. 16 - Prob. 29ECh. 16 - Prob. 30ECh. 16 - Prob. 31ECh. 16 - Prob. 32ECh. 16 - Prob. 33ECh. 16 - Prob. 34ECh. 16 - Prob. 35ECh. 16 - Prob. 36ECh. 16 - Prob. 37ECh. 16 - Prob. 38ECh. 16 - Prob. 39ECh. 16 - Prob. 40ECh. 16 - Prob. 41ECh. 16 - Prob. 42ECh. 16 - Prob. 43ECh. 16 - Prob. 44ECh. 16 - Prob. 45ECh. 16 - Prob. 46ECh. 16 - Nickel has a face-centered cubic unit cell. The...Ch. 16 - Prob. 48ECh. 16 - Prob. 49ECh. 16 - Prob. 50ECh. 16 - Prob. 51ECh. 16 - The radius of tungsten is 137 pm and the density...Ch. 16 - Prob. 53ECh. 16 - Prob. 54ECh. 16 - Prob. 55ECh. 16 - Prob. 56ECh. 16 - Prob. 57ECh. 16 - Prob. 58ECh. 16 - Prob. 59ECh. 16 - Prob. 60ECh. 16 - Prob. 61ECh. 16 - Prob. 62ECh. 16 - Describe, in general, the structures of ionic...Ch. 16 - Prob. 64ECh. 16 - Prob. 65ECh. 16 - Prob. 66ECh. 16 - Prob. 67ECh. 16 - Prob. 68ECh. 16 - Prob. 69ECh. 16 - Prob. 70ECh. 16 - Prob. 71ECh. 16 - Prob. 72ECh. 16 - Prob. 73ECh. 16 - Prob. 74ECh. 16 - Prob. 75ECh. 16 - Prob. 76ECh. 16 - Prob. 77ECh. 16 - Perovskite is a mineral containing calcium,...Ch. 16 - Prob. 79ECh. 16 - Prob. 80ECh. 16 - Prob. 81ECh. 16 - Prob. 82ECh. 16 - How does each of the following affect the rate of...Ch. 16 - Prob. 84ECh. 16 - Prob. 85ECh. 16 - Prob. 86ECh. 16 - Prob. 87ECh. 16 - Diethyl ether (CH3CH2OCH2CH3) was one of the...Ch. 16 - Prob. 89ECh. 16 - Prob. 90ECh. 16 - A substance has the following properties: Sketch a...Ch. 16 - Prob. 92ECh. 16 - Prob. 93ECh. 16 - Prob. 94ECh. 16 - Prob. 95ECh. 16 - Prob. 96ECh. 16 - Prob. 97ECh. 16 - Prob. 98ECh. 16 - Compare and contrast the phase diagrams of water...Ch. 16 - Prob. 100ECh. 16 - Prob. 101ECh. 16 - Prob. 102ECh. 16 - Prob. 103ECh. 16 - Prob. 104ECh. 16 - Prob. 105ECh. 16 - Prob. 106ECh. 16 - The melting point of a fictional substance X is...Ch. 16 - Prob. 108ECh. 16 - Prob. 109ECh. 16 - Prob. 110AECh. 16 - Prob. 111AECh. 16 - Prob. 112AECh. 16 - Prob. 113AECh. 16 - Prob. 114AECh. 16 - Prob. 115AECh. 16 - Prob. 116AECh. 16 - Prob. 117AECh. 16 - Prob. 118AECh. 16 - Prob. 119AECh. 16 - Prob. 120AECh. 16 - Prob. 121AECh. 16 - Spinel is a mineral that contains 37.9%...Ch. 16 - Prob. 123AECh. 16 - Prob. 124AECh. 16 - Prob. 125AECh. 16 - Prob. 126AECh. 16 - Prob. 127AECh. 16 - Prob. 128AECh. 16 - Prob. 129AECh. 16 - Prob. 130AECh. 16 - Prob. 131AECh. 16 - Prob. 132AECh. 16 - Prob. 133AECh. 16 - Prob. 134AECh. 16 - Prob. 135AECh. 16 - Prob. 136AECh. 16 - Which of the following statements is(are) true? a....Ch. 16 - Prob. 138AECh. 16 - Prob. 139AECh. 16 - Prob. 140AECh. 16 - Prob. 141AECh. 16 - Prob. 142AECh. 16 - Prob. 143AECh. 16 - Prob. 144CPCh. 16 - Prob. 145CPCh. 16 - Prob. 146CPCh. 16 - Prob. 147CPCh. 16 - Prob. 148CPCh. 16 - Prob. 149CPCh. 16 - Prob. 150CPCh. 16 - Prob. 151CPCh. 16 - Prob. 152CPCh. 16 - Prob. 153CPCh. 16 - Prob. 154MP
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