To determine the number of standard amino acids biosynthesized in adequate amounts in an adult human body. Concept introduction: Amino acids that participate in peptide bond synthesis in proteins are known as standard amino acids. Amino acids that do not participate in peptide bond synthesis and not found in protein are known as nonstandard amino acids. Standard amino acids which cannot be synthesized by the body via biosynthesis and thus must be taken from the outside in form of dietary protein to meet the body’s need are called essential amino acids. Standard amino acids which can be synthesized by biosynthesis within the liver are termed as nonessential amino acids.

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Chapter 15.6, Problem 2QQ

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To determine the number of standard amino acids biosynthesized in adequate amounts in an adult human body.

Concept introduction: Amino acids that participate in peptide bond synthesis in proteins are known as standard amino acids. Amino acids that do not participate in peptide bond synthesis and not found in protein are known as nonstandard amino acids.

Standard amino acids which cannot be synthesized by the body via biosynthesis and thus must be taken from the outside in form of dietary protein to meet the body’s need are called essential amino acids. Standard amino acids which can be synthesized by biosynthesis within the liver are termed as nonessential amino acids.

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