Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781305079243
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 15, Problem 5RQ
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The difference between ion product
Concept introduction:
Solubility product,
Expert Solution & Answer
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The corect solubility product expression for A;(SO,) is:
A) K, = (x) (2x)
D) K, = (2x) (x)
B) K, = (4x)(2x)
E) K, = (x) (2x)?
C) K, = (x) (2x)
F) K, = 2x
C
А
F
В
MISSED THIS? Read Section
18.8 (Pages 829 - 833).
Part A
A solution is made that is 1.0x10-3 M in
Zn(NO,), and 0.130 Min NH3.
After the solution reaches equilibrium, what concentration of Zn?+ (aq) remains?
Express your answer using two significant figures.
Zn]= 5.1• 10-
M
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When we mix together, from separate sources, the ions of a slightly soluble ionic salt,
Ksp, and will continue to precipitate until
the salt will precipitate if Qsp
Qsp
_Ksp.
O is greater than; equals
is less than; equals
is less than; is greater than
O equals; is less than
equals; is greater than
Chapter 15 Solutions
Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
Ch. 15 - To what reaction does the solubility product...Ch. 15 - Prob. 2RQCh. 15 - Prob. 3RQCh. 15 - Prob. 4RQCh. 15 - Prob. 5RQCh. 15 - Prob. 6RQCh. 15 - Prob. 7RQCh. 15 - Prob. 8RQCh. 15 - Prob. 9RQCh. 15 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 15 - Prob. 1ALQCh. 15 - Prob. 2ALQCh. 15 - Prob. 3ALQCh. 15 - A friend tells you: The constant Ksp of a salt is...Ch. 15 - Prob. 5ALQCh. 15 - Prob. 6ALQCh. 15 - Prob. 7ALQCh. 15 - For which of the following is the Ksp value of the...Ch. 15 - Ag2S(s) has a larger molar solubility than CuS...Ch. 15 - Prob. 10QCh. 15 - Prob. 11QCh. 15 - When Na3PO4(aq) is added to a solution containing...Ch. 15 - The common ion effect for ionic solids (salts) is...Ch. 15 - Prob. 14QCh. 15 - Prob. 15QCh. 15 - The stepwise formation constants for a complex ion...Ch. 15 - Prob. 17QCh. 15 - Prob. 18QCh. 15 - Write balanced equations for the dissolution...Ch. 15 - Write balanced equations for the dissolution...Ch. 15 - Prob. 21ECh. 15 - Use the following data to calculate the Ksp value...Ch. 15 - Approximately 0.14 g nickel(II) hydroxide,...Ch. 15 - The solubility of the ionic compound M2X3, having...Ch. 15 - Prob. 25ECh. 15 - Prob. 26ECh. 15 - Calculate the solubility of each of the following...Ch. 15 - Prob. 28ECh. 15 - Cream of tartar, a common ingredient in cooking,...Ch. 15 - Prob. 30ECh. 15 - Prob. 31ECh. 15 - Calculate the molar solubility of Cd(OH)2, Ksp =...Ch. 15 - Calculate the molar solubility of Al(OH)3, Ksp = 2...Ch. 15 - Calculate the molar solubility of Co(OH)3, Ksp =...Ch. 15 - Prob. 35ECh. 15 - For each of the following pairs of solids,...Ch. 15 - Calculate the solubility (in moles per liter) of...Ch. 15 - Calculate the solubility of Co(OH)2(s) (Ksp = 2.5 ...Ch. 15 - The Ksp for silver sulfate (Ag2SO4) is 1.2 105....Ch. 15 - Prob. 40ECh. 15 - Prob. 41ECh. 15 - Prob. 42ECh. 15 - Prob. 43ECh. 15 - The solubility of Pb(IO3)(s) in a 0.10-M KIO3...Ch. 15 - Prob. 45ECh. 15 - For which salt in each of the following groups...Ch. 15 - What mass of ZnS (Ksp = 2.5 1022) will dissolve...Ch. 15 - The concentration of Mg2+ in seawater is 0.052 M....Ch. 15 - Will a precipitate form when 100.0 mL of 4.0 104...Ch. 15 - A solution contains 1.0 105 M Ag+ and 2.0 106 M...Ch. 15 - A solution is prepared by mixing 100.0 mL of 1.0 ...Ch. 15 - Prob. 52ECh. 15 - Calculate the final concentrations of K+(aq),...Ch. 15 - Prob. 54ECh. 15 - A 50.0-mL sample of 0.00200 M AgNO3 is added to...Ch. 15 - Prob. 56ECh. 15 - A solution contains 1.0 105 M Na3PO4. What is the...Ch. 15 - The Ksp of Al(OH)3 is 2 1032. At what pH will a...Ch. 15 - A solution is 1 104 M in NaF, Na2S, and Na3PO4....Ch. 15 - A solution contains 0.25 M Ni(NO3)2 and 0.25 M...Ch. 15 - Write equations for the stepwise formation of each...Ch. 15 - Write equations for the stepwise formation of each...Ch. 15 - In the presence of CN, Fe3+ forms the complex ion...Ch. 15 - In the presence of NH3, Cu2+ forms the complex ion...Ch. 15 - Prob. 65ECh. 15 - Prob. 66ECh. 15 - The overall formation constant for HgI42 is 1.0 ...Ch. 15 - Prob. 68ECh. 15 - A solution is formed by mixing 50.0 mL of 10.0 M...Ch. 15 - A solution is prepared by mixing 100.0 mL of 1.0 ...Ch. 15 - a. Calculate the molar solubility of AgI in pure...Ch. 15 - Solutions of sodium thiosulfate are used to...Ch. 15 - Kf for the complex ion Ag(NH3)2+ is 1.7 107. Ksp...Ch. 15 - Prob. 74ECh. 15 - Prob. 75ECh. 15 - The solubility of copper(II) hydroxide in water...Ch. 15 - A solution contains 0.018 mole each of I, Br, and...Ch. 15 - Prob. 78AECh. 15 - Tooth enamel is composed of the mineral...Ch. 15 - Prob. 80AECh. 15 - What mass of Ca(NO3)2 must be added to 1.0 L of a...Ch. 15 - Calculate the mass of manganese hydroxide present...Ch. 15 - Prob. 83AECh. 15 - The active ingredient of Pepto-Bismol is the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 85AECh. 15 - The equilibrium constant for the following...Ch. 15 - Calculate the concentration of Pb2+ in each of the...Ch. 15 - Will a precipitate of Cd(OH)2 form if 1.0 mL of...Ch. 15 - Prob. 89AECh. 15 - Describe how you could separate the ions in each...Ch. 15 - Prob. 91AECh. 15 - Prob. 92AECh. 15 - Prob. 93CWPCh. 15 - Prob. 94CWPCh. 15 - Prob. 95CWPCh. 15 - The solubility of Pb(IO3)2(s) in a 7.2 102-M KIO3...Ch. 15 - A 50.0-mL sample of 0.0413 M AgNO3(aq) is added to...Ch. 15 - Prob. 98CWPCh. 15 - Prob. 99CPCh. 15 - Consider a solution made by mixing 500.0 mL of 4.0...Ch. 15 - a. Calculate the molar solubility of AgBr in pure...Ch. 15 - Prob. 102CPCh. 15 - Prob. 103CPCh. 15 - Calcium oxalate (CaC2O4) is relatively insoluble...Ch. 15 - What is the maximum possible concentration of Ni2+...Ch. 15 - A mixture contains 1.0 103 M Cu2+ and 1.0 103 M...Ch. 15 - Sodium tripolyphosphate (Na5P3O10) is used in many...Ch. 15 - You add an excess of solid MX in 250g water. You...Ch. 15 - a. Calculate the molar solubility of SrF2 in...Ch. 15 - Prob. 110IPCh. 15 - Prob. 111IPCh. 15 - Prob. 112IPCh. 15 - Aluminum ions react with the hydroxide ion to form...
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- Because barium sulfate is opaque to X-rays, it is suspended in water and taken internally to make the gastrointestinal tract visible in an X-ray photograph. Although barium ion is quite toxic, barium sulfate’s /Csp of 1.1 X 10-,<) gives it such low solubility' that it can be safely consumed. What is the molar solubility' of BaSO4. What is its solubility' in grams per 100 g of water?arrow_forwardTo a beaker with 500 mL of water are added 95 mg of Ba(NO3)2, 95 mg of Ca(NO3)2, and 100.0 mg of Na2CO3. After equilibrium is established, will there be • no precipitate? • a precipitate of BaCO3 only? • a precipitate of CaCO3 only? • a precipitate of both CaCO3 and BaCO3? Assume that the volume of the solution is still 500.0 mL after the addition of the salts.arrow_forwardA saturated solution of a slightly soluble electrolyte in contact with some of the solid electrolyte is said to be a system in equilibrium. Explain. Why is such a system called a heterogeneous equilibrium?arrow_forward
- What is the difference between the ion product, Q, and the solubility product, Ksp? What happens when Q Ksp? Q Ksp? Q = Ksp?arrow_forwardWhich of the following will affect the total amount of solute that can dissolve in a given amount of solvent? a. The solution is stirred. b. The solute is ground to fine particles before dissolving. c. The temperature changes.arrow_forward8-93 Do a 1.0 M CH3COOH solution and a 1.0 M HCI solution require the same amount of 1.0 M NaOH to hit a titration end point? Explain.arrow_forward
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- The correct solubility product expression for A;(So, is: A) K = (x) (2x) D) K, = (2x) (x) B) K, = (4x)(2x) E) K, = (x) (2x) C) Kp = (x) (2x) F)K, = 2x %3D %3D %3D %3D В C A Farrow_forwardThe solubility product of MgF, is 10-8.2 (A) What is the solubility of Mg²* at equilibrium with MgF2? (B) If MgF2 is dissolved in a solution of 0.011-molar F¯, how much will dissolve at equilibrium?arrow_forwardBa^2+ + CrO4 <-> BaCrO4 2CrO4^2- + 2H^+ <-> Cr2O7^2- + H2Oarrow_forward
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