Concept explainers
Interpretation:
The common name for the ether whose IUPAC name is ethoxyethane has to be chosen from the given options.
Concept Introduction:
Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry). IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word.
Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.
Suffix denotes the presence of
Root word represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.
Rules for assigning common names to ether:
For obtaining common name for ether, two rules are applicable, one for symmetrical ethers and one for unsymmetrical ethers.
- ✓ For unsymmetrical ethers, the two hydrocarbon groups that is attached to the oxygen atom is arranged in a alphabetical order and the word ether is added. The words are separated by a space. These names have three words with space between them.
- ✓ For symmetrical ethers, prefix di- is used. Then the word ether is added with a space between the two words. These names have two words with space between them.
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 14 Solutions
EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, AND BIOLOGICAL CH
- The SN 1 mechanism starts with the rate-determining step which is the dissociation of the alkyl halide into a carbocation and a halide ion. The next step is the rapid reaction of the carbocation intermediate with the nucleophile; this step completes the nucleophilic substitution stage. The step that follows the nucleophilic substitution is a fast acid-base reaction. The nucleophile now acts as a base to remove the proton from the oxonium ion from the previous step, to give the observed product. Draw a curved arrow mechanism for the reaction, adding steps as necessary. Be sure to include all nonzero formal charges. Cl: Add/Remove step G Click and drag to start drawing a structure.arrow_forwardPlease correct answer and don't use hand ratingarrow_forwardA monochromatic light with a wavelength of 2.5x10-7m strikes a grating containing 10,000 slits/cm. Determine the angular positions of the second-order bright line.arrow_forward
- Curved arrows are used to illustrate the flow of electrons. Us the reaction conditions provided and follow the curved arrow to draw the resulting structure(s). Include all lone pairs and charges as appropriate. H :I H 0arrow_forwardPlease correct answer and don't use hand ratingarrow_forwardNonearrow_forward
- You have started a patient on a new drug. Each dose introduces 40 pg/mL of drug after redistribution and prior to elimination. This drug is administered at 24 h intervals and has a half life of 24 h. What will the concentration of drug be after each of the first six doses? Show your work a. What is the concentration after the fourth dose? in pg/mL b. What is the concentration after the fifth dose? in pg/mL c. What is the concentration after the sixth dose? in pg/mLarrow_forwardNonearrow_forwardidentify the formal charge in the case. below by indicating the magnitude, sign, and location of the charge magnitude and sign of formal charge location of formal charge (atom number): Narrow_forward
- Organic And Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305081079Author:STOKER, H. Stephen (howard Stephen)Publisher:Cengage Learning,General, Organic, and Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781285853918Author:H. Stephen StokerPublisher:Cengage Learning