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Interpretation:
An explanation corresponding to the fact that the boiling point of propanol is higher than that of propanal is to be stated.
Concept introduction:
The partial electrostatic forces of attraction that exists between hydrogen atom and any covalently bonded electronegative atom like oxygen atom is known as hydrogen bonding. The attractive dipolar forces between the molecules results in hydrogen bonds.
Hydrogen bonding can be of two types; one is intramolecular hydrogen bonding and second is intermolecular hydrogen bonding. The intramolecular hydrogen bonding takes place within the molecule. The intermolecular hydrogen bonding takes place between different two molecules.
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Chapter 14 Solutions
Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Biochemistry
- Complete and balance the following combustion reactions. Assume that each hydrocarbon is converted completely to carbon dioxide and water. (a) Propane + O2 (b) Octane + O2 (c) Cyclohexane + O2 (d) 2-Methylpentane + O2arrow_forwardArrange these compounds in order of increasing boiling point (values in C are 42, 24, 78, and 118). (a) CH3CH2OH (b) CH3OCH3 (c) CH3CH2CH3 (d) CH3COOHarrow_forwardOn a microscopic level, how does the reaction of bromine with a saturated hydrocarbon differ from its reaction with an unsaturated hydrocarbon? How are they similar?arrow_forward
- Your roommate, a chemistry major, claims to have synthesized the compound CH5 in the lab. Why is that not possible?arrow_forwardClassify each of the following molecules as alcohol,aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, amine, or ether.arrow_forwardExplain the geometry,hybridization and bond angle of carbon atom of a carboxylic acid?arrow_forward
- Identify the type of compounds (aldehyde, ketone, alcohol, phenol, ester, etc) shown in the imagearrow_forwardDraw Lewis structures and condensed structural formulas for the four alcohols with the molecular formula C4H10O. Classify each alcohol as primary, secondary, or tertiary.arrow_forwardCH OH What type of compound is the following? O 1° alcohol O 2º alcohol O 3º alcohol O phenolarrow_forward
- Draw the organic products of the chlorination of propane in a limited supply of chlorine gas. Cl Cl H H HH H Н—с—с—с—н +с, — H H H Incorrectarrow_forwardThe C-O bond is much shorter in phenol than in ethanol. Give reason.arrow_forward8 What type of organic molecule is this? ОН ketone alcohol aldehyde O organic acidarrow_forward
- ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: An Atoms First ApproachChemistryISBN:9781305079243Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. ZumdahlPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Chemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage LearningOrganic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305580350Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. FootePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage Learning
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