Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The structural formula for the organic product formed by the reaction of given compound with Tollens’s reagent is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Tollens test is a laboratory test which is used to identify an
(b)
Interpretation:
The structural formula for the organic product formed by the reaction of given compound with Tollens’s reagent is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Tollens test is a laboratory test which is used to identify an aldehyde and a ketone. It is also called as silver mirror test. In this test, Tollens reagent is used for the oxidation of aldehyde, whereas ketone does not give this test. Thus, the reaction of aldehyde with Tollens reagent gives a positive Tollens test.
(c)
Interpretation:
The structural formula for the organic product formed by the reaction of given compound with Tollens’s reagent is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Tollens test is a laboratory test which is used to identify an aldehyde and a ketone. It is also called as silver mirror test. In this test, Tollens reagent is used for the oxidation of aldehyde, whereas ketone does not give this test. Thus, the reaction of aldehyde with Tollens reagent gives a positive Tollens test.
(d)
Interpretation:
The structural formula for the organic product formed by the reaction of given compound with Tollens’s reagent is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Tollens test is a laboratory test which is used to identify an aldehyde and a ketone. It is also called as silver mirror test. In this test, Tollens reagent is used for the oxidation of aldehyde, whereas ketone does not give this test. Thus, the reaction of aldehyde with Tollens reagent gives a positive Tollens test.
(e)
Interpretation:
The structural formula for the organic product formed by the reaction of given compound with Tollens’s reagent is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Tollens test is a laboratory test which is used to identify an aldehyde and a ketone. It is also called as silver mirror test. In this test, Tollens reagent is used for the oxidation of aldehyde, whereas ketone does not give this test. Thus, the reaction of aldehyde with Tollens reagent gives a positive Tollens test.
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Chapter 14 Solutions
Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Biochemistry
- 23. What reactant and catalyst is(are) needed to change ethene into ethane? a. H2, Pt b. H2O, H2SO4 c. HCI d. heat, pressurearrow_forwardWhich is not a carboxylic acid derivative? O A. amides O B. ethers O C. esters D. anhydridesarrow_forwardWhat is the name of the major product formed during the reaction between berzoyl chloride and phenol? a. phenyl benzoate b. benzyl ester C. cyclopentanoate d. benzyl phenoate e. benzenecarboxylic acid O a O b O c earrow_forward
- Draw the structure(s) of the major organic product(s) of the following reaction. 1. Ag₂O/aq. NaOH H 2. aqueous HCIarrow_forwardWhat are the major products of the reaction of ethyl benzoate with hydrochloric acid and water? a. acetic acid and toluene b. phenylic acid and ethanol C. ethanoic acid and benzene d. benzoic acid and ethanol e. phenylic acid and methanol O a O barrow_forwardAmide hydrolysis in basic conditions forms A. a carboxylic acid and an amine B. a carboxylate salt and an amine 3. an ester and an amine 4. a carboxylic acid and an amine saltarrow_forward
- 1. Draw the carboxylic acids formed by the oxidation of each of the following molecules. HOH₂C H2 CH3 H3CH2C H + 2. Draw the esters formed by the following reactions. a. H3C H3C-C-C H₂ H3C. OH H3C OH b. H3C H3CHCH2CH2C- རི OH + H3C. `CH2CH3 OH H₂ 3. Indicate the products of the following reaction: LCH CH3 + H₂O H3CH2CH2C CH₂OHarrow_forward4. The organic starting materials for the preparation of an ester could be C. a ketone and alcohol A an acid and alcohol B. water and oxygen D. alkane and aldehydearrow_forward19. What are the major organic products of the following reaction? B A C. 2. CH,CH2B 1. LDA HCI, H20 D hvarrow_forward
- Which substances can react with potassium borohydride, converting the product into alkene alcohol (assuming complete reaction)?arrow_forwardB-mercaptoethanol (BME) is used as a reducing agent in biochemistry labs. The structure below represents the form of BME. a. oxidized b. ionized C. reduced d. phosphorylated e. dehydrated O OO Oarrow_forwardMultple choice 4. To which family of organic compounds does CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₂CHO a. Alcohol b. Aldehyde c. Alkyne 5. Which statement is correct? belong? d. Ketone e. Carboxylic acid a. Aldehydes strongly resist oxidation. b. Ketones are easily oxidized. c. Carboxylic acid groups are easily oxidized. d. An ester may be hydrolyzed to give a carboxylic acid and an alcohol. e. Amides will not react with water. 6. Which statement describes addition polymers? a. They are made of monomers that have two functional groups. b. They may form between an organic acid and an amine. c. When they are produced, a small molecule (such as water) is also produced. d. all of the above e. None of the abovearrow_forward
- Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781133949640Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage LearningIntroductory Chemistry: A FoundationChemistryISBN:9781337399425Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning