What alkyd halide is formed when each alkene is treated with HCl? b. ( C H 3 ) 2 C = C ( C H 3 ) 2 c. C H 2 = C H C H 2 C H ( C H 3 ) 2

Question

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Answer 1

Textbook Question

Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P

What alkyd halide is formed when each alkene is treated with HCl?

Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P, What alkyd halide is formed when each alkene is treated with HCl? b. (CH3)2C=C(CH3)2 c. , example 1
b. ( C H 3 ) 2 C = C ( C H 3 ) 2

c. C H 2 = C H C H 2 C H ( C H 3 ) 2

Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P, What alkyd halide is formed when each alkene is treated with HCl? b. (CH3)2C=C(CH3)2 c. , example 2

Expert Solution

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The resulting alkyl halide should be identified after reacting following alkene with HCl.

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 1

Concept Introduction:

Alkenes are hydrocarbon molecules that consist of a carbon-carbon double bond that has the general formula of CnH2n .Alkyl halides are the hydrocarbon molecules that contains halogen atoms within the molecule.

Reaction of an alkene with HCl will form saturated alkyl halides and the reaction is known as hydro halogenation reaction.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows Markovnikov's rule.

Answer to Problem 13.61P

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 2

Explanation of Solution

Unsaturated ( C4H8 )alkene molecules react with HCl and form saturated alkyl halides. Bond between hydrogen and chlorine in the HCl is broken and also a one-bond between two carbon-carbon bond is broken, meanwhile, new two bonds of C−Cl and C−H are formed.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows Markovnikov's rule. When the addition of HCl a molecule to an unsymmetrical alkene, H atom binds to the less substituted carbon atom is known as Markovnikov's rule. This molecule is notfalling into the unsymmetrical alkene category, hence; Markovnikov's rule is not applied to this molecule.

Refer to the below reaction;

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 3

Expert Solution

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The resulting alkyl halide should be identified after reacting following alkene with HCl.

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 4

Concept Introduction:

Alkenes are hydrocarbon molecules that consist of a carbon-carbon double bond which has the general formula of CnH2n . Alkyl halides are the hydrocarbon molecules that contain halogen atoms within the molecule.

Reaction of an alkene with HCl will form saturated alkyl halides and the reaction is called as hydro halogenation reaction.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows Markovnikov's rule.

Answer to Problem 13.61P

(CH3)2CH−CCl(CH3)2

Explanation of Solution

Unsaturated ( C6H12 )alkene molecules react with HCl and form saturated alkyl halides. Bond between hydrogen and chlorine in the HCl , is broken and also a one-bond between two carbon-carbon bond is broken, meanwhile, new two bonds of C−Cl and C−H are formed.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows the Markovnikov's rule. When addition of HCl molecule to an unsymmetrical alkene, H atom binds to the less substituted carbon atom is known as Markovnikov's rule. This molecule is not falling into the unsymmetrical alkene category, hence; Markovnikov's rule is not applied to this molecule.

Refer to the below reaction;

(CH3)2C=C(CH3)2→HCl(CH3)2CH−CCl(CH3)2

Expert Solution

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The resulting alkyl halide should be identified after reacting following alkene with HCl.

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 5

Concept Introduction:

Alkenes are hydrocarbon molecules that consist of a carbon-carbon double bond which has the general formula of CnH2n . Alkyl halides are the hydrocarbon molecules that contain halogen atoms within the molecule.

Reaction of an alkene with HCl will form saturated alkyl halides and the reaction is called as hydro halogenation reaction.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows the Markovnikov's rule.

Answer to Problem 13.61P

CH3−CHClCH2CH(CH3)2

Explanation of Solution

Unsaturated ( C6H12 )alkene molecules react with HCl and form saturated alkyl halides. Bond between hydrogen and chlorine in the HCl , is broken and also a one-bond between two carbon-carbon bond is broken, meanwhile, new two bonds of C−Cl and C−H are formed.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows the Markovnikov's rule. When the addition of HCl molecule to an unsymmetrical alkene, H atom binds to the less substituted carbon atom is known as Markovnikov's rule. This molecule also falls into the unsymmetrical alkene category, hence; Markovnikov's rule is applied to this molecule.

Refer to the below reaction;

CH2=CHCH2CH(CH3)2→HClCH3−CHClCH2CH(CH3)2

Expert Solution

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The resulting alkyl halide should be identified after reacting following alkene with HCl.

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 6

Concept Introduction:

Alkenes are hydrocarbon molecules that consist of a carbon-carbon double bond which has the general formula of CnH2n . Alkyl halides are the hydrocarbon molecules that contain halogen atoms within the molecule.

Reaction of an alkene with HCl will form saturated alkyl halides and the reaction is called as hydro halogenation reaction.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows the Markovnikov's rule.

Answer to Problem 13.61P

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 7

Explanation of Solution

Unsaturated ( C6H12 )alkene molecules react with HCl and form saturated alkyl halides. Bond between hydrogen and chlorine in the HCl , is broken and also a one-bond between two carbon-carbon bond is broken, meanwhile, new two bonds of C−Cl and C−H are formed.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows the Markovnikov's rule. When HCl molecule is added to an unsymmetrical alkene, H atom binds to the less substituted carbon atom is known as Markovnikov's rule. This molecule also falls into the unsymmetrical alkene category, hence; Markovnikov's rule is applied to this molecule.

Refer to the below reaction;

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 8

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Answer 2

Textbook Question

Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P

What alkyd halide is formed when each alkene is treated with HCl?

Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P, What alkyd halide is formed when each alkene is treated with HCl? b. (CH3)2C=C(CH3)2 c. , example 1
b. ( C H 3 ) 2 C = C ( C H 3 ) 2

c. C H 2 = C H C H 2 C H ( C H 3 ) 2

Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P, What alkyd halide is formed when each alkene is treated with HCl? b. (CH3)2C=C(CH3)2 c. , example 2

Expert Solution

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The resulting alkyl halide should be identified after reacting following alkene with HCl.

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 1

Concept Introduction:

Alkenes are hydrocarbon molecules that consist of a carbon-carbon double bond that has the general formula of CnH2n .Alkyl halides are the hydrocarbon molecules that contains halogen atoms within the molecule.

Reaction of an alkene with HCl will form saturated alkyl halides and the reaction is known as hydro halogenation reaction.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows Markovnikov's rule.

Answer to Problem 13.61P

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 2

Explanation of Solution

Unsaturated ( C4H8 )alkene molecules react with HCl and form saturated alkyl halides. Bond between hydrogen and chlorine in the HCl is broken and also a one-bond between two carbon-carbon bond is broken, meanwhile, new two bonds of C−Cl and C−H are formed.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows Markovnikov's rule. When the addition of HCl a molecule to an unsymmetrical alkene, H atom binds to the less substituted carbon atom is known as Markovnikov's rule. This molecule is notfalling into the unsymmetrical alkene category, hence; Markovnikov's rule is not applied to this molecule.

Refer to the below reaction;

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 3

Expert Solution

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The resulting alkyl halide should be identified after reacting following alkene with HCl.

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 4

Concept Introduction:

Alkenes are hydrocarbon molecules that consist of a carbon-carbon double bond which has the general formula of CnH2n . Alkyl halides are the hydrocarbon molecules that contain halogen atoms within the molecule.

Reaction of an alkene with HCl will form saturated alkyl halides and the reaction is called as hydro halogenation reaction.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows Markovnikov's rule.

Answer to Problem 13.61P

(CH3)2CH−CCl(CH3)2

Explanation of Solution

Unsaturated ( C6H12 )alkene molecules react with HCl and form saturated alkyl halides. Bond between hydrogen and chlorine in the HCl , is broken and also a one-bond between two carbon-carbon bond is broken, meanwhile, new two bonds of C−Cl and C−H are formed.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows the Markovnikov's rule. When addition of HCl molecule to an unsymmetrical alkene, H atom binds to the less substituted carbon atom is known as Markovnikov's rule. This molecule is not falling into the unsymmetrical alkene category, hence; Markovnikov's rule is not applied to this molecule.

Refer to the below reaction;

(CH3)2C=C(CH3)2→HCl(CH3)2CH−CCl(CH3)2

Expert Solution

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The resulting alkyl halide should be identified after reacting following alkene with HCl.

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 5

Concept Introduction:

Alkenes are hydrocarbon molecules that consist of a carbon-carbon double bond which has the general formula of CnH2n . Alkyl halides are the hydrocarbon molecules that contain halogen atoms within the molecule.

Reaction of an alkene with HCl will form saturated alkyl halides and the reaction is called as hydro halogenation reaction.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows the Markovnikov's rule.

Answer to Problem 13.61P

CH3−CHClCH2CH(CH3)2

Explanation of Solution

Unsaturated ( C6H12 )alkene molecules react with HCl and form saturated alkyl halides. Bond between hydrogen and chlorine in the HCl , is broken and also a one-bond between two carbon-carbon bond is broken, meanwhile, new two bonds of C−Cl and C−H are formed.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows the Markovnikov's rule. When the addition of HCl molecule to an unsymmetrical alkene, H atom binds to the less substituted carbon atom is known as Markovnikov's rule. This molecule also falls into the unsymmetrical alkene category, hence; Markovnikov's rule is applied to this molecule.

Refer to the below reaction;

CH2=CHCH2CH(CH3)2→HClCH3−CHClCH2CH(CH3)2

Expert Solution

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The resulting alkyl halide should be identified after reacting following alkene with HCl.

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 6

Concept Introduction:

Alkenes are hydrocarbon molecules that consist of a carbon-carbon double bond which has the general formula of CnH2n . Alkyl halides are the hydrocarbon molecules that contain halogen atoms within the molecule.

Reaction of an alkene with HCl will form saturated alkyl halides and the reaction is called as hydro halogenation reaction.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows the Markovnikov's rule.

Answer to Problem 13.61P

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 7

Explanation of Solution

Unsaturated ( C6H12 )alkene molecules react with HCl and form saturated alkyl halides. Bond between hydrogen and chlorine in the HCl , is broken and also a one-bond between two carbon-carbon bond is broken, meanwhile, new two bonds of C−Cl and C−H are formed.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows the Markovnikov's rule. When HCl molecule is added to an unsymmetrical alkene, H atom binds to the less substituted carbon atom is known as Markovnikov's rule. This molecule also falls into the unsymmetrical alkene category, hence; Markovnikov's rule is applied to this molecule.

Refer to the below reaction;

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 8

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Answer 3

Textbook Question

Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P

What alkyd halide is formed when each alkene is treated with HCl?

Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P, What alkyd halide is formed when each alkene is treated with HCl? b. (CH3)2C=C(CH3)2 c. , example 1
b. ( C H 3 ) 2 C = C ( C H 3 ) 2

c. C H 2 = C H C H 2 C H ( C H 3 ) 2

Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P, What alkyd halide is formed when each alkene is treated with HCl? b. (CH3)2C=C(CH3)2 c. , example 2

Expert Solution

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The resulting alkyl halide should be identified after reacting following alkene with HCl.

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 1

Concept Introduction:

Alkenes are hydrocarbon molecules that consist of a carbon-carbon double bond that has the general formula of CnH2n .Alkyl halides are the hydrocarbon molecules that contains halogen atoms within the molecule.

Reaction of an alkene with HCl will form saturated alkyl halides and the reaction is known as hydro halogenation reaction.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows Markovnikov's rule.

Answer to Problem 13.61P

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 2

Explanation of Solution

Unsaturated ( C4H8 )alkene molecules react with HCl and form saturated alkyl halides. Bond between hydrogen and chlorine in the HCl is broken and also a one-bond between two carbon-carbon bond is broken, meanwhile, new two bonds of C−Cl and C−H are formed.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows Markovnikov's rule. When the addition of HCl a molecule to an unsymmetrical alkene, H atom binds to the less substituted carbon atom is known as Markovnikov's rule. This molecule is notfalling into the unsymmetrical alkene category, hence; Markovnikov's rule is not applied to this molecule.

Refer to the below reaction;

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 3

Expert Solution

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The resulting alkyl halide should be identified after reacting following alkene with HCl.

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 4

Concept Introduction:

Alkenes are hydrocarbon molecules that consist of a carbon-carbon double bond which has the general formula of CnH2n . Alkyl halides are the hydrocarbon molecules that contain halogen atoms within the molecule.

Reaction of an alkene with HCl will form saturated alkyl halides and the reaction is called as hydro halogenation reaction.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows Markovnikov's rule.

Answer to Problem 13.61P

(CH3)2CH−CCl(CH3)2

Explanation of Solution

Unsaturated ( C6H12 )alkene molecules react with HCl and form saturated alkyl halides. Bond between hydrogen and chlorine in the HCl , is broken and also a one-bond between two carbon-carbon bond is broken, meanwhile, new two bonds of C−Cl and C−H are formed.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows the Markovnikov's rule. When addition of HCl molecule to an unsymmetrical alkene, H atom binds to the less substituted carbon atom is known as Markovnikov's rule. This molecule is not falling into the unsymmetrical alkene category, hence; Markovnikov's rule is not applied to this molecule.

Refer to the below reaction;

(CH3)2C=C(CH3)2→HCl(CH3)2CH−CCl(CH3)2

Expert Solution

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The resulting alkyl halide should be identified after reacting following alkene with HCl.

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 5

Concept Introduction:

Alkenes are hydrocarbon molecules that consist of a carbon-carbon double bond which has the general formula of CnH2n . Alkyl halides are the hydrocarbon molecules that contain halogen atoms within the molecule.

Reaction of an alkene with HCl will form saturated alkyl halides and the reaction is called as hydro halogenation reaction.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows the Markovnikov's rule.

Answer to Problem 13.61P

CH3−CHClCH2CH(CH3)2

Explanation of Solution

Unsaturated ( C6H12 )alkene molecules react with HCl and form saturated alkyl halides. Bond between hydrogen and chlorine in the HCl , is broken and also a one-bond between two carbon-carbon bond is broken, meanwhile, new two bonds of C−Cl and C−H are formed.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows the Markovnikov's rule. When the addition of HCl molecule to an unsymmetrical alkene, H atom binds to the less substituted carbon atom is known as Markovnikov's rule. This molecule also falls into the unsymmetrical alkene category, hence; Markovnikov's rule is applied to this molecule.

Refer to the below reaction;

CH2=CHCH2CH(CH3)2→HClCH3−CHClCH2CH(CH3)2

Expert Solution

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The resulting alkyl halide should be identified after reacting following alkene with HCl.

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 6

Concept Introduction:

Alkenes are hydrocarbon molecules that consist of a carbon-carbon double bond which has the general formula of CnH2n . Alkyl halides are the hydrocarbon molecules that contain halogen atoms within the molecule.

Reaction of an alkene with HCl will form saturated alkyl halides and the reaction is called as hydro halogenation reaction.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows the Markovnikov's rule.

Answer to Problem 13.61P

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 7

Explanation of Solution

Unsaturated ( C6H12 )alkene molecules react with HCl and form saturated alkyl halides. Bond between hydrogen and chlorine in the HCl , is broken and also a one-bond between two carbon-carbon bond is broken, meanwhile, new two bonds of C−Cl and C−H are formed.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows the Markovnikov's rule. When HCl molecule is added to an unsymmetrical alkene, H atom binds to the less substituted carbon atom is known as Markovnikov's rule. This molecule also falls into the unsymmetrical alkene category, hence; Markovnikov's rule is applied to this molecule.

Refer to the below reaction;

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 8

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Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Textbook Question

Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P

What alkyd halide is formed when each alkene is treated with HCl?

Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P, What alkyd halide is formed when each alkene is treated with HCl? b. (CH3)2C=C(CH3)2 c. , example 1
b. ( C H 3 ) 2 C = C ( C H 3 ) 2

c. C H 2 = C H C H 2 C H ( C H 3 ) 2

Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P, What alkyd halide is formed when each alkene is treated with HCl? b. (CH3)2C=C(CH3)2 c. , example 2

Expert Solution

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The resulting alkyl halide should be identified after reacting following alkene with HCl.

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 1

Concept Introduction:

Alkenes are hydrocarbon molecules that consist of a carbon-carbon double bond that has the general formula of CnH2n .Alkyl halides are the hydrocarbon molecules that contains halogen atoms within the molecule.

Reaction of an alkene with HCl will form saturated alkyl halides and the reaction is known as hydro halogenation reaction.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows Markovnikov's rule.

Answer to Problem 13.61P

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 2

Explanation of Solution

Unsaturated ( C4H8 )alkene molecules react with HCl and form saturated alkyl halides. Bond between hydrogen and chlorine in the HCl is broken and also a one-bond between two carbon-carbon bond is broken, meanwhile, new two bonds of C−Cl and C−H are formed.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows Markovnikov's rule. When the addition of HCl a molecule to an unsymmetrical alkene, H atom binds to the less substituted carbon atom is known as Markovnikov's rule. This molecule is notfalling into the unsymmetrical alkene category, hence; Markovnikov's rule is not applied to this molecule.

Refer to the below reaction;

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 3

Expert Solution

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The resulting alkyl halide should be identified after reacting following alkene with HCl.

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 4

Concept Introduction:

Alkenes are hydrocarbon molecules that consist of a carbon-carbon double bond which has the general formula of CnH2n . Alkyl halides are the hydrocarbon molecules that contain halogen atoms within the molecule.

Reaction of an alkene with HCl will form saturated alkyl halides and the reaction is called as hydro halogenation reaction.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows Markovnikov's rule.

Answer to Problem 13.61P

(CH3)2CH−CCl(CH3)2

Explanation of Solution

Unsaturated ( C6H12 )alkene molecules react with HCl and form saturated alkyl halides. Bond between hydrogen and chlorine in the HCl , is broken and also a one-bond between two carbon-carbon bond is broken, meanwhile, new two bonds of C−Cl and C−H are formed.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows the Markovnikov's rule. When addition of HCl molecule to an unsymmetrical alkene, H atom binds to the less substituted carbon atom is known as Markovnikov's rule. This molecule is not falling into the unsymmetrical alkene category, hence; Markovnikov's rule is not applied to this molecule.

Refer to the below reaction;

(CH3)2C=C(CH3)2→HCl(CH3)2CH−CCl(CH3)2

Expert Solution

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The resulting alkyl halide should be identified after reacting following alkene with HCl.

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 5

Concept Introduction:

Alkenes are hydrocarbon molecules that consist of a carbon-carbon double bond which has the general formula of CnH2n . Alkyl halides are the hydrocarbon molecules that contain halogen atoms within the molecule.

Reaction of an alkene with HCl will form saturated alkyl halides and the reaction is called as hydro halogenation reaction.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows the Markovnikov's rule.

Answer to Problem 13.61P

CH3−CHClCH2CH(CH3)2

Explanation of Solution

Unsaturated ( C6H12 )alkene molecules react with HCl and form saturated alkyl halides. Bond between hydrogen and chlorine in the HCl , is broken and also a one-bond between two carbon-carbon bond is broken, meanwhile, new two bonds of C−Cl and C−H are formed.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows the Markovnikov's rule. When the addition of HCl molecule to an unsymmetrical alkene, H atom binds to the less substituted carbon atom is known as Markovnikov's rule. This molecule also falls into the unsymmetrical alkene category, hence; Markovnikov's rule is applied to this molecule.

Refer to the below reaction;

CH2=CHCH2CH(CH3)2→HClCH3−CHClCH2CH(CH3)2

Expert Solution

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The resulting alkyl halide should be identified after reacting following alkene with HCl.

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 6

Concept Introduction:

Alkenes are hydrocarbon molecules that consist of a carbon-carbon double bond which has the general formula of CnH2n . Alkyl halides are the hydrocarbon molecules that contain halogen atoms within the molecule.

Reaction of an alkene with HCl will form saturated alkyl halides and the reaction is called as hydro halogenation reaction.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows the Markovnikov's rule.

Answer to Problem 13.61P

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 7

Explanation of Solution

Unsaturated ( C6H12 )alkene molecules react with HCl and form saturated alkyl halides. Bond between hydrogen and chlorine in the HCl , is broken and also a one-bond between two carbon-carbon bond is broken, meanwhile, new two bonds of C−Cl and C−H are formed.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows the Markovnikov's rule. When HCl molecule is added to an unsymmetrical alkene, H atom binds to the less substituted carbon atom is known as Markovnikov's rule. This molecule also falls into the unsymmetrical alkene category, hence; Markovnikov's rule is applied to this molecule.

Refer to the below reaction;

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 8

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Textbook Question

Answer 6

Textbook Question

Answer 7

Expert Solution

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The resulting alkyl halide should be identified after reacting following alkene with HCl.

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 1

Concept Introduction:

Alkenes are hydrocarbon molecules that consist of a carbon-carbon double bond that has the general formula of CnH2n .Alkyl halides are the hydrocarbon molecules that contains halogen atoms within the molecule.

Reaction of an alkene with HCl will form saturated alkyl halides and the reaction is known as hydro halogenation reaction.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows Markovnikov's rule.

Answer to Problem 13.61P

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 2

Explanation of Solution

Unsaturated ( C4H8 )alkene molecules react with HCl and form saturated alkyl halides. Bond between hydrogen and chlorine in the HCl is broken and also a one-bond between two carbon-carbon bond is broken, meanwhile, new two bonds of C−Cl and C−H are formed.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows Markovnikov's rule. When the addition of HCl a molecule to an unsymmetrical alkene, H atom binds to the less substituted carbon atom is known as Markovnikov's rule. This molecule is notfalling into the unsymmetrical alkene category, hence; Markovnikov's rule is not applied to this molecule.

Refer to the below reaction;

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 3

Expert Solution

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The resulting alkyl halide should be identified after reacting following alkene with HCl.

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 4

Concept Introduction:

Alkenes are hydrocarbon molecules that consist of a carbon-carbon double bond which has the general formula of CnH2n . Alkyl halides are the hydrocarbon molecules that contain halogen atoms within the molecule.

Reaction of an alkene with HCl will form saturated alkyl halides and the reaction is called as hydro halogenation reaction.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows Markovnikov's rule.

Answer to Problem 13.61P

(CH3)2CH−CCl(CH3)2

Explanation of Solution

Unsaturated ( C6H12 )alkene molecules react with HCl and form saturated alkyl halides. Bond between hydrogen and chlorine in the HCl , is broken and also a one-bond between two carbon-carbon bond is broken, meanwhile, new two bonds of C−Cl and C−H are formed.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows the Markovnikov's rule. When addition of HCl molecule to an unsymmetrical alkene, H atom binds to the less substituted carbon atom is known as Markovnikov's rule. This molecule is not falling into the unsymmetrical alkene category, hence; Markovnikov's rule is not applied to this molecule.

Refer to the below reaction;

(CH3)2C=C(CH3)2→HCl(CH3)2CH−CCl(CH3)2

Expert Solution

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The resulting alkyl halide should be identified after reacting following alkene with HCl.

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 5

Concept Introduction:

Alkenes are hydrocarbon molecules that consist of a carbon-carbon double bond which has the general formula of CnH2n . Alkyl halides are the hydrocarbon molecules that contain halogen atoms within the molecule.

Reaction of an alkene with HCl will form saturated alkyl halides and the reaction is called as hydro halogenation reaction.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows the Markovnikov's rule.

Answer to Problem 13.61P

CH3−CHClCH2CH(CH3)2

Explanation of Solution

Unsaturated ( C6H12 )alkene molecules react with HCl and form saturated alkyl halides. Bond between hydrogen and chlorine in the HCl , is broken and also a one-bond between two carbon-carbon bond is broken, meanwhile, new two bonds of C−Cl and C−H are formed.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows the Markovnikov's rule. When the addition of HCl molecule to an unsymmetrical alkene, H atom binds to the less substituted carbon atom is known as Markovnikov's rule. This molecule also falls into the unsymmetrical alkene category, hence; Markovnikov's rule is applied to this molecule.

Refer to the below reaction;

CH2=CHCH2CH(CH3)2→HClCH3−CHClCH2CH(CH3)2

Expert Solution

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The resulting alkyl halide should be identified after reacting following alkene with HCl.

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 6

Concept Introduction:

Alkenes are hydrocarbon molecules that consist of a carbon-carbon double bond which has the general formula of CnH2n . Alkyl halides are the hydrocarbon molecules that contain halogen atoms within the molecule.

Reaction of an alkene with HCl will form saturated alkyl halides and the reaction is called as hydro halogenation reaction.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows the Markovnikov's rule.

Answer to Problem 13.61P

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 7

Explanation of Solution

Unsaturated ( C6H12 )alkene molecules react with HCl and form saturated alkyl halides. Bond between hydrogen and chlorine in the HCl , is broken and also a one-bond between two carbon-carbon bond is broken, meanwhile, new two bonds of C−Cl and C−H are formed.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows the Markovnikov's rule. When HCl molecule is added to an unsymmetrical alkene, H atom binds to the less substituted carbon atom is known as Markovnikov's rule. This molecule also falls into the unsymmetrical alkene category, hence; Markovnikov's rule is applied to this molecule.

Refer to the below reaction;

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 8

Answer 8

Expert Solution

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The resulting alkyl halide should be identified after reacting following alkene with HCl.

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 1

Concept Introduction:

Alkenes are hydrocarbon molecules that consist of a carbon-carbon double bond that has the general formula of CnH2n .Alkyl halides are the hydrocarbon molecules that contains halogen atoms within the molecule.

Reaction of an alkene with HCl will form saturated alkyl halides and the reaction is known as hydro halogenation reaction.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows Markovnikov's rule.

Answer to Problem 13.61P

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 2

Explanation of Solution

Unsaturated ( C4H8 )alkene molecules react with HCl and form saturated alkyl halides. Bond between hydrogen and chlorine in the HCl is broken and also a one-bond between two carbon-carbon bond is broken, meanwhile, new two bonds of C−Cl and C−H are formed.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows Markovnikov's rule. When the addition of HCl a molecule to an unsymmetrical alkene, H atom binds to the less substituted carbon atom is known as Markovnikov's rule. This molecule is notfalling into the unsymmetrical alkene category, hence; Markovnikov's rule is not applied to this molecule.

Refer to the below reaction;

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 3

Answer 9

Expert Solution

Answer 10

Expert Solution

Answer 11

Expert Solution

Answer 12

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The resulting alkyl halide should be identified after reacting following alkene with HCl.

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 1

Concept Introduction:

Alkenes are hydrocarbon molecules that consist of a carbon-carbon double bond that has the general formula of CnH2n .Alkyl halides are the hydrocarbon molecules that contains halogen atoms within the molecule.

Reaction of an alkene with HCl will form saturated alkyl halides and the reaction is known as hydro halogenation reaction.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows Markovnikov's rule.

Answer 13

Answer to Problem 13.61P

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 2

Answer 14

Explanation of Solution

Unsaturated ( C4H8 )alkene molecules react with HCl and form saturated alkyl halides. Bond between hydrogen and chlorine in the HCl is broken and also a one-bond between two carbon-carbon bond is broken, meanwhile, new two bonds of C−Cl and C−H are formed.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows Markovnikov's rule. When the addition of HCl a molecule to an unsymmetrical alkene, H atom binds to the less substituted carbon atom is known as Markovnikov's rule. This molecule is notfalling into the unsymmetrical alkene category, hence; Markovnikov's rule is not applied to this molecule.

Refer to the below reaction;

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 3

Answer 15

Expert Solution

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The resulting alkyl halide should be identified after reacting following alkene with HCl.

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 4

Concept Introduction:

Alkenes are hydrocarbon molecules that consist of a carbon-carbon double bond which has the general formula of CnH2n . Alkyl halides are the hydrocarbon molecules that contain halogen atoms within the molecule.

Reaction of an alkene with HCl will form saturated alkyl halides and the reaction is called as hydro halogenation reaction.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows Markovnikov's rule.

Answer to Problem 13.61P

(CH3)2CH−CCl(CH3)2

Explanation of Solution

Unsaturated ( C6H12 )alkene molecules react with HCl and form saturated alkyl halides. Bond between hydrogen and chlorine in the HCl , is broken and also a one-bond between two carbon-carbon bond is broken, meanwhile, new two bonds of C−Cl and C−H are formed.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows the Markovnikov's rule. When addition of HCl molecule to an unsymmetrical alkene, H atom binds to the less substituted carbon atom is known as Markovnikov's rule. This molecule is not falling into the unsymmetrical alkene category, hence; Markovnikov's rule is not applied to this molecule.

Refer to the below reaction;

(CH3)2C=C(CH3)2→HCl(CH3)2CH−CCl(CH3)2

Answer 16

Expert Solution

Answer 17

Expert Solution

Answer 18

Expert Solution

Answer 19

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The resulting alkyl halide should be identified after reacting following alkene with HCl.

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 4

Concept Introduction:

Alkenes are hydrocarbon molecules that consist of a carbon-carbon double bond which has the general formula of CnH2n . Alkyl halides are the hydrocarbon molecules that contain halogen atoms within the molecule.

Reaction of an alkene with HCl will form saturated alkyl halides and the reaction is called as hydro halogenation reaction.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows Markovnikov's rule.

Answer 20

Answer to Problem 13.61P

(CH3)2CH−CCl(CH3)2

Answer 21

Explanation of Solution

Unsaturated ( C6H12 )alkene molecules react with HCl and form saturated alkyl halides. Bond between hydrogen and chlorine in the HCl , is broken and also a one-bond between two carbon-carbon bond is broken, meanwhile, new two bonds of C−Cl and C−H are formed.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows the Markovnikov's rule. When addition of HCl molecule to an unsymmetrical alkene, H atom binds to the less substituted carbon atom is known as Markovnikov's rule. This molecule is not falling into the unsymmetrical alkene category, hence; Markovnikov's rule is not applied to this molecule.

Refer to the below reaction;

(CH3)2C=C(CH3)2→HCl(CH3)2CH−CCl(CH3)2

Answer 22

Expert Solution

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The resulting alkyl halide should be identified after reacting following alkene with HCl.

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 5

Concept Introduction:

Alkenes are hydrocarbon molecules that consist of a carbon-carbon double bond which has the general formula of CnH2n . Alkyl halides are the hydrocarbon molecules that contain halogen atoms within the molecule.

Reaction of an alkene with HCl will form saturated alkyl halides and the reaction is called as hydro halogenation reaction.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows the Markovnikov's rule.

Answer to Problem 13.61P

CH3−CHClCH2CH(CH3)2

Explanation of Solution

Unsaturated ( C6H12 )alkene molecules react with HCl and form saturated alkyl halides. Bond between hydrogen and chlorine in the HCl , is broken and also a one-bond between two carbon-carbon bond is broken, meanwhile, new two bonds of C−Cl and C−H are formed.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows the Markovnikov's rule. When the addition of HCl molecule to an unsymmetrical alkene, H atom binds to the less substituted carbon atom is known as Markovnikov's rule. This molecule also falls into the unsymmetrical alkene category, hence; Markovnikov's rule is applied to this molecule.

Refer to the below reaction;

CH2=CHCH2CH(CH3)2→HClCH3−CHClCH2CH(CH3)2

Answer 23

Expert Solution

Answer 24

Expert Solution

Answer 25

Expert Solution

Answer 26

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The resulting alkyl halide should be identified after reacting following alkene with HCl.

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 5

Concept Introduction:

Alkenes are hydrocarbon molecules that consist of a carbon-carbon double bond which has the general formula of CnH2n . Alkyl halides are the hydrocarbon molecules that contain halogen atoms within the molecule.

Reaction of an alkene with HCl will form saturated alkyl halides and the reaction is called as hydro halogenation reaction.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows the Markovnikov's rule.

Answer 27

Answer to Problem 13.61P

CH3−CHClCH2CH(CH3)2

Answer 28

Explanation of Solution

Unsaturated ( C6H12 )alkene molecules react with HCl and form saturated alkyl halides. Bond between hydrogen and chlorine in the HCl , is broken and also a one-bond between two carbon-carbon bond is broken, meanwhile, new two bonds of C−Cl and C−H are formed.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows the Markovnikov's rule. When the addition of HCl molecule to an unsymmetrical alkene, H atom binds to the less substituted carbon atom is known as Markovnikov's rule. This molecule also falls into the unsymmetrical alkene category, hence; Markovnikov's rule is applied to this molecule.

Refer to the below reaction;

CH2=CHCH2CH(CH3)2→HClCH3−CHClCH2CH(CH3)2

Answer 29

Expert Solution

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The resulting alkyl halide should be identified after reacting following alkene with HCl.

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 6

Concept Introduction:

Alkenes are hydrocarbon molecules that consist of a carbon-carbon double bond which has the general formula of CnH2n . Alkyl halides are the hydrocarbon molecules that contain halogen atoms within the molecule.

Reaction of an alkene with HCl will form saturated alkyl halides and the reaction is called as hydro halogenation reaction.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows the Markovnikov's rule.

Answer to Problem 13.61P

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 7

Explanation of Solution

Unsaturated ( C6H12 )alkene molecules react with HCl and form saturated alkyl halides. Bond between hydrogen and chlorine in the HCl , is broken and also a one-bond between two carbon-carbon bond is broken, meanwhile, new two bonds of C−Cl and C−H are formed.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows the Markovnikov's rule. When HCl molecule is added to an unsymmetrical alkene, H atom binds to the less substituted carbon atom is known as Markovnikov's rule. This molecule also falls into the unsymmetrical alkene category, hence; Markovnikov's rule is applied to this molecule.

Refer to the below reaction;

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 8

Answer 30

Expert Solution

Answer 31

Expert Solution

Answer 32

Expert Solution

Answer 33

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The resulting alkyl halide should be identified after reacting following alkene with HCl.

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 6

Concept Introduction:

Alkenes are hydrocarbon molecules that consist of a carbon-carbon double bond which has the general formula of CnH2n . Alkyl halides are the hydrocarbon molecules that contain halogen atoms within the molecule.

Reaction of an alkene with HCl will form saturated alkyl halides and the reaction is called as hydro halogenation reaction.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows the Markovnikov's rule.

Answer 34

Answer to Problem 13.61P

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 7

Answer 35

Explanation of Solution

Unsaturated ( C6H12 )alkene molecules react with HCl and form saturated alkyl halides. Bond between hydrogen and chlorine in the HCl , is broken and also a one-bond between two carbon-carbon bond is broken, meanwhile, new two bonds of C−Cl and C−H are formed.

Hydro halogenation reaction of alkenes follows the Markovnikov's rule. When HCl molecule is added to an unsymmetrical alkene, H atom binds to the less substituted carbon atom is known as Markovnikov's rule. This molecule also falls into the unsymmetrical alkene category, hence; Markovnikov's rule is applied to this molecule.

Refer to the below reaction;

EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM, Chapter 13, Problem 13.61P , additional homework tip 8