The ionic and covalent bond between potassium and chlorine in potassium chloride with the bond between two chlorine atoms in chlorine gas is to be compared. The formation of each bond is to be described. Concept introduction: The sharing of electrons between atoms forms a covalent bond. An ionic bond is formed by the transferring or accepting of electrons from the valence shell. In an ionic bond, atoms are firmly held by the electrostatic force of attraction. Covalent bonds are stronger than ionic bonds.

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Chapter 12, Problem 45E

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The ionic and covalent bond between potassium and chlorine in potassium chloride with the bond between two chlorine atoms in chlorine gas is to be compared. The formation of each bond is to be described.

Concept introduction:

The sharing of electrons between atoms forms a covalent bond. An ionic bond is formed by the transferring or accepting of electrons from the valence shell. In an ionic bond, atoms are firmly held by the electrostatic force of attraction. Covalent bonds are stronger than ionic bonds.

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