Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approach
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781305079250
Author: Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 12, Problem 21E
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The bonds
Concept introduction:
The polar covalent bonds are formed between the atoms having a high difference in electronegativity values. The electrons in such a bond are not shared equally by the bonding atoms. In a nonpolar covalent bond, the atoms involved in bonding have the same electronegativity values.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Arrange the following bonds in order of decreasing polarity:
C − C, C − H, C − N, C − O, C − S. State the element that is the negative pole in each. You may refer to Figure 12.15
Formic acid (HCOOH; structural formula shown below) is secreted by certain species of ants when they bite. Rank the relative strengths of (a) the C-O and C=O bonds and (b) the H¬C and H¬O bonds. Explain these rankings.
Which of the following bonds are polar? C-O, Cl-Cl, O=O, N-H, C-H.(Electronegativites: C = 2.5, H = 2.1, Cl = 3.0, O = 3.5, N = 3.0). In the selected bonds indicatewhich direction the electron density is greatest.
Chapter 12 Solutions
Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approach
Ch. 12 - Write the electronic configuration for the ions of...Ch. 12 - A monoatomic ion with a charge of 1 has an...Ch. 12 - Identify by symbol two positively charged...Ch. 12 - Considering only ions with charges of 1+,2+,1, and...Ch. 12 - Write the symbols of two ions that are...Ch. 12 - Considering only ions with charges of 1+,2+,1, and...Ch. 12 - Prob. 7ECh. 12 - Prob. 8ECh. 12 - When potassium and chlorine react and form an...Ch. 12 - Fill in the blanks with the smallest integers...
Ch. 12 - Prob. 11ECh. 12 - Prob. 12ECh. 12 - Prob. 13ECh. 12 - Prob. 14ECh. 12 - Prob. 15ECh. 12 - Prob. 16ECh. 12 - Prob. 17ECh. 12 - Prob. 18ECh. 12 - Prob. 19ECh. 12 - Prob. 20ECh. 12 - Prob. 21ECh. 12 - Consider the following bonds: GeSe, BrSe, BrGe....Ch. 12 - Prob. 23ECh. 12 - Consider the following bonds: TeSe, OTe, OSe....Ch. 12 - Prob. 25ECh. 12 - Prob. 26ECh. 12 - Prob. 27ECh. 12 - Prob. 28ECh. 12 - Prob. 29ECh. 12 - What is the maximum number of atoms to which a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 31ECh. 12 - Prob. 32ECh. 12 - Prob. 33ECh. 12 - Prob. 34ECh. 12 - Prob. 35ECh. 12 - Prob. 36ECh. 12 - Prob. 37ECh. 12 - Prob. 38ECh. 12 - Prob. 39ECh. 12 - Prob. 40ECh. 12 - Prob. 41ECh. 12 - Prob. 42ECh. 12 - Prob. 43ECh. 12 - Prob. 44ECh. 12 - Prob. 45ECh. 12 - Prob. 46ECh. 12 - Prob. 47ECh. 12 - Prob. 48ECh. 12 - Which orbitals of each atom overlap in forming a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 50ECh. 12 - Prob. 51ECh. 12 - A monatomic ion with a 2 charge has the electron...Ch. 12 - Prob. 53ECh. 12 - Prob. 54ECh. 12 - Prob. 55ECh. 12 - Prob. 56ECh. 12 - Prob. 57ECh. 12 - Prob. 58ECh. 12 - Prob. 59ECh. 12 - Prob. 60ECh. 12 - Prob. 61ECh. 12 - Which ions among the following are isoelectronic...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.2TCCh. 12 - Prob. 12.3TCCh. 12 - Prob. 12.4TCCh. 12 - Prob. 12.5TCCh. 12 - Prob. 1CLECh. 12 - Prob. 2CLECh. 12 - Prob. 3CLECh. 12 - Prob. 4CLECh. 12 - Prob. 5CLECh. 12 - Prob. 6CLECh. 12 - Write the electron configurations for the oxide...Ch. 12 - Arrange the following bonds in order of decreasing...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- (a) Use a polar arrow to indicate the polarity of each bond: N¬H, F¬N, I¬Cl. (b) Rank the following bonds in order of increasing polarity and decreasing percent ionic character: H¬N, H¬O, H¬C.arrow_forwardWhich of the following bonds are polar: (a) P—O; (b) S—F; (c) Br—Br; (d) O—Cl? Which is the more electronegative atom in each polar bond?arrow_forwardAnswer the questions in the table below about the shape of the phosphorus trifluoride (PF3) molecule. How many electron groups are around the central phosphorus atom? Note: one "electron group" means one lone pair, one single bond, one double bond, or one triple bond. What phrase best describes the arrangement of these electron groups around the central phosphorus atom? (You may need to use the scrollbar to see all the choices.) (choose one) X Śarrow_forward
- 19. :O: || :0-N- O: Which of the following statements, if true, would support the claim that the NO3 ion, represented above, has three resonance structures? (A) The NO3 ion is not a polar species. (B) The oxygen-to-nitrogen-to-oxygen bond angles are 90°. (C) One of the bonds in NO3 is longer than the other two. (D) One of the bonds in NO3¯ is shorter than the other two.arrow_forwardLewis structure of ClO3^1-arrow_forward10arrow_forward
- Chloroform, also called trichloromethane, (CHCl₃) is an important laboratory solvent with a relatively high vapor pressure at room temperature. Draw the Lewis structure of CHCl₃ and then determine the ideal bonding angle(s) for the Cl-C-Cl bond(s).arrow_forwardConsider peroxynitrite (chemical formula: ONOO−), a structural isomer of the nitrate anion. It is generated in the cell when nitric oxide (NO) reacts with the superoxide radical anion (O2-.). Peroxynitrite is a potent oxidant and nitrating agent and can lead to DNA and protein damage (this is the complete question) Draw the correct Lewis structure for peroxynitrite and indicate approximate bond angles. Tell how many molecular degrees of freedom of motion are present in peroxynitrite and what motions they correspond to.arrow_forwardDraw the Lewis structure of CH3CH = C(CH3)2, a neutral compound.arrow_forward
- Nitrosyl azide, N4O, is a pale yellow solid first synthesized in 1993. Write the Lewis structure for nitrosyl azide.arrow_forward3-122 Some of the following structural formulas are incorrect because they contain one or more atoms that do not have their normal number of covalent bonds. Which structural formulas are incorrect, and which atom or atoms in each have the incorrect number of bonds?arrow_forwardFormamide, HC(O)NH2, is prepared at high pressures from carbon monoxide and ammonia, and serves as an industrial solvent (the parentheses around the O indicate that it is bonded only to the carbon atom and that the carbon atom is also bonded to the H and the N atoms). Two resonance forms (one with formal charges) can be written for formamide. Write both resonance structures, and predict the bond angles about the carbon and nitrogen atoms for each resonance form. Are they the same? Describe how the experimental determination of the HNH bond angle could be used to indicate which resonance form is more important.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Chemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781133949640Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage LearningWorld of Chemistry, 3rd editionChemistryISBN:9781133109655Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133949640
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399074
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
World of Chemistry, 3rd edition
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133109655
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning
Types of bonds; Author: Edspira;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Jj0V01Arebk;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY