(a) Interpretation: Whether the given general formula is used to characterize (1) an alkane, (2) an alkene with one C = C bond, and (3) an alkyne with one C ≡ C bond is to be predicted. Concept introduction: Alkanes are the saturated hydrocarbons which only contain single carbon-carbon bonds while alkenes are the unsaturated hydrocarbons which contain one or more double bonds. One or more triple bonds are present in case of alkynes .

Question

The U. S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) sets limits on healthful levels of air pollutants. The maximum level that the EPA considers safe for lead air pollution is 1.5 μg/m³ Part A If your lungs were filled with air containing this level of lead, how many lead atoms would be in your lungs? (Assume a total lung volume of 5.40 L.) ΜΕ ΑΣΦ = 2.35 1013 ? atoms ! Check your rounding. Your final answer should be rounded to 2 significant figures in the last step. No credit lost. Try again.

Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 12, Problem 12.83E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

Whether the given general formula is used to characterize (1) an alkane, (2) an alkene with one C=C bond, and (3) an alkyne with one C≡C bond is to be predicted.

Concept introduction:

Alkanes are the saturated hydrocarbons which only contain single carbon-carbon bonds while alkenes are the unsaturated hydrocarbons which contain one or more double bonds. One or more triple bonds are present in case of alkynes.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Whether the given general formula is used to characterize (1) an alkane, (2) an alkene with one C=C bond, and (3) an alkyne with one C≡C bond is to be predicted.

Concept introduction:

Alkanes are the saturated hydrocarbons which only contain single carbon-carbon bonds while alkenes are the unsaturated hydrocarbons which contain one or more double bonds. One or more triple bonds are present in case of alkynes.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

Whether the given general formula is used to characterize (1) an alkane, (2) an alkene with one C=C bond, and (3) an alkyne with one C≡C bond is to be predicted.

Concept introduction:

Alkanes are the saturated hydrocarbons which only contain single carbon-carbon bonds while alkenes are the unsaturated hydrocarbons which contain one or more double bonds. One or more triple bonds are present in case of alkynes.

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The U. S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) sets limits on healthful levels of air pollutants. The maximum level that the EPA considers safe for lead air pollution is 1.5 μg/m³ Part A If your lungs were filled with air containing this level of lead, how many lead atoms would be in your lungs? (Assume a total lung volume of 5.40 L.) ΜΕ ΑΣΦ = 2.35 1013 ? atoms ! Check your rounding. Your final answer should be rounded to 2 significant figures in the last step. No credit lost. Try again.

Y= - 0.039 (14.01) + 0.7949

Suppose 1.76 g of magnesium acetate (Mg (CH3CO2)2) are dissolved in 140. mL of water. Find the composition of the resulting electrolyte solution. In particular, list the chemical symbols (including any charge) of each dissolved ion in the table below. List only one ion per row. mEq Then, calculate the concentration of each ion in dwrite the concentration in the second column of each row. Be sure you round your answers to the L correct number of significant digits. ion Add Row mEq L x 5

Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 12, Problem 12.83E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

Whether the given general formula is used to characterize (1) an alkane, (2) an alkene with one C=C bond, and (3) an alkyne with one C≡C bond is to be predicted.

Concept introduction:

Alkanes are the saturated hydrocarbons which only contain single carbon-carbon bonds while alkenes are the unsaturated hydrocarbons which contain one or more double bonds. One or more triple bonds are present in case of alkynes.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Whether the given general formula is used to characterize (1) an alkane, (2) an alkene with one C=C bond, and (3) an alkyne with one C≡C bond is to be predicted.

Concept introduction:

Alkanes are the saturated hydrocarbons which only contain single carbon-carbon bonds while alkenes are the unsaturated hydrocarbons which contain one or more double bonds. One or more triple bonds are present in case of alkynes.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

Whether the given general formula is used to characterize (1) an alkane, (2) an alkene with one C=C bond, and (3) an alkyne with one C≡C bond is to be predicted.

Concept introduction:

Alkanes are the saturated hydrocarbons which only contain single carbon-carbon bonds while alkenes are the unsaturated hydrocarbons which contain one or more double bonds. One or more triple bonds are present in case of alkynes.

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 12, Problem 12.83E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

Whether the given general formula is used to characterize (1) an alkane, (2) an alkene with one C=C bond, and (3) an alkyne with one C≡C bond is to be predicted.

Concept introduction:

Alkanes are the saturated hydrocarbons which only contain single carbon-carbon bonds while alkenes are the unsaturated hydrocarbons which contain one or more double bonds. One or more triple bonds are present in case of alkynes.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Whether the given general formula is used to characterize (1) an alkane, (2) an alkene with one C=C bond, and (3) an alkyne with one C≡C bond is to be predicted.

Concept introduction:

Alkanes are the saturated hydrocarbons which only contain single carbon-carbon bonds while alkenes are the unsaturated hydrocarbons which contain one or more double bonds. One or more triple bonds are present in case of alkynes.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

Whether the given general formula is used to characterize (1) an alkane, (2) an alkene with one C=C bond, and (3) an alkyne with one C≡C bond is to be predicted.

Concept introduction:

Alkanes are the saturated hydrocarbons which only contain single carbon-carbon bonds while alkenes are the unsaturated hydrocarbons which contain one or more double bonds. One or more triple bonds are present in case of alkynes.

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Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 12, Problem 12.83E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

Whether the given general formula is used to characterize (1) an alkane, (2) an alkene with one C=C bond, and (3) an alkyne with one C≡C bond is to be predicted.

Concept introduction:

Alkanes are the saturated hydrocarbons which only contain single carbon-carbon bonds while alkenes are the unsaturated hydrocarbons which contain one or more double bonds. One or more triple bonds are present in case of alkynes.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Whether the given general formula is used to characterize (1) an alkane, (2) an alkene with one C=C bond, and (3) an alkyne with one C≡C bond is to be predicted.

Concept introduction:

Alkanes are the saturated hydrocarbons which only contain single carbon-carbon bonds while alkenes are the unsaturated hydrocarbons which contain one or more double bonds. One or more triple bonds are present in case of alkynes.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

Whether the given general formula is used to characterize (1) an alkane, (2) an alkene with one C=C bond, and (3) an alkyne with one C≡C bond is to be predicted.

Concept introduction:

Alkanes are the saturated hydrocarbons which only contain single carbon-carbon bonds while alkenes are the unsaturated hydrocarbons which contain one or more double bonds. One or more triple bonds are present in case of alkynes.

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Answer 5

Chapter 12, Problem 12.83E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

Whether the given general formula is used to characterize (1) an alkane, (2) an alkene with one C=C bond, and (3) an alkyne with one C≡C bond is to be predicted.

Concept introduction:

Alkanes are the saturated hydrocarbons which only contain single carbon-carbon bonds while alkenes are the unsaturated hydrocarbons which contain one or more double bonds. One or more triple bonds are present in case of alkynes.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Whether the given general formula is used to characterize (1) an alkane, (2) an alkene with one C=C bond, and (3) an alkyne with one C≡C bond is to be predicted.

Concept introduction:

Alkanes are the saturated hydrocarbons which only contain single carbon-carbon bonds while alkenes are the unsaturated hydrocarbons which contain one or more double bonds. One or more triple bonds are present in case of alkynes.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

Whether the given general formula is used to characterize (1) an alkane, (2) an alkene with one C=C bond, and (3) an alkyne with one C≡C bond is to be predicted.

Concept introduction:

Alkanes are the saturated hydrocarbons which only contain single carbon-carbon bonds while alkenes are the unsaturated hydrocarbons which contain one or more double bonds. One or more triple bonds are present in case of alkynes.

Answer 6

Chapter 12, Problem 12.83E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

Whether the given general formula is used to characterize (1) an alkane, (2) an alkene with one C=C bond, and (3) an alkyne with one C≡C bond is to be predicted.

Concept introduction:

Alkanes are the saturated hydrocarbons which only contain single carbon-carbon bonds while alkenes are the unsaturated hydrocarbons which contain one or more double bonds. One or more triple bonds are present in case of alkynes.

Answer 7

Chapter 12, Problem 12.83E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

Whether the given general formula is used to characterize (1) an alkane, (2) an alkene with one C=C bond, and (3) an alkyne with one C≡C bond is to be predicted.

Concept introduction:

Alkanes are the saturated hydrocarbons which only contain single carbon-carbon bonds while alkenes are the unsaturated hydrocarbons which contain one or more double bonds. One or more triple bonds are present in case of alkynes.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Whether the given general formula is used to characterize (1) an alkane, (2) an alkene with one C=C bond, and (3) an alkyne with one C≡C bond is to be predicted.

Concept introduction:

Alkanes are the saturated hydrocarbons which only contain single carbon-carbon bonds while alkenes are the unsaturated hydrocarbons which contain one or more double bonds. One or more triple bonds are present in case of alkynes.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Whether the given general formula is used to characterize (1) an alkane, (2) an alkene with one C=C bond, and (3) an alkyne with one C≡C bond is to be predicted.

Concept introduction:

Alkanes are the saturated hydrocarbons which only contain single carbon-carbon bonds while alkenes are the unsaturated hydrocarbons which contain one or more double bonds. One or more triple bonds are present in case of alkynes.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

Whether the given general formula is used to characterize (1) an alkane, (2) an alkene with one C=C bond, and (3) an alkyne with one C≡C bond is to be predicted.

Concept introduction:

Alkanes are the saturated hydrocarbons which only contain single carbon-carbon bonds while alkenes are the unsaturated hydrocarbons which contain one or more double bonds. One or more triple bonds are present in case of alkynes.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

Whether the given general formula is used to characterize (1) an alkane, (2) an alkene with one C=C bond, and (3) an alkyne with one C≡C bond is to be predicted.

Concept introduction:

Alkanes are the saturated hydrocarbons which only contain single carbon-carbon bonds while alkenes are the unsaturated hydrocarbons which contain one or more double bonds. One or more triple bonds are present in case of alkynes.

Answer 12

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Answer 23

Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.1E Ch. 12 - Define the terms alkene, alkyne, and aromatic...Ch. 12 - Select those compounds that can be correctly...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.4E Ch. 12 - Give the IUPAC name for the following compounds:...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.6E Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.7E Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.8E Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.9E Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.10E

Solution Summary: The author explains that the given general formula is used to characterize an alkane. Alkenes are the unsaturated hydrocarbons which contain one or more double bonds.

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