Introductory Chemistry: Concepts and Critical Thinking (8th Edition)
Introductory Chemistry: Concepts and Critical Thinking (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134421377
Author: Charles H Corwin
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 11, Problem 4E
Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The physical state of Ne at 225°C is to be indicated.

Concept introduction:

Matter can take three different distinct physical forms. These physical forms are termed as physical states. The three states of matter are solid, liquid, and gas. Matter exists as a gas mostly at a high temperature while it can exist as a solid or liquid at room temperature.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 4E

The physical state of Ne at 225°C is gas.

Explanation of Solution

By knowing the melting point and boiling point of a compound, the physical state of the matter can be stated at a particular temperature. If the melting point and boiling point is higher than the particular temperature, then it exists in the solid state at that temperature. If the temperature is higher than the melting point and the boiling point, then the compound is in the gaseous state. If the temperature is in between the melting point and the boiling point, then the compound is in a liquid state.

The melting point of neon, Ne is 249°C. The boiling point of Ne is 246°C.

The temperature of 225°C is higher than the melting and boiling point of Ne. Therefore, Ne is present in the gaseous state at 225°C.

Conclusion

The element, Ne is present as a gas at 225°C.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The physical state of Ne at 255°C is to be indicated.

Concept introduction:

Matter can take three different distinct physical forms. These physical forms are termed as physical states. The three states of matter are solid, liquid, and gas. Matter exists as a gas mostly at a high temperature while it can exist as a solid or liquid at room temperature.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 4E

The physical state of Ne at 255°C is solid.

Explanation of Solution

By knowing the melting point and boiling point of a compound, the physical state of the matter can be stated at a particular temperature. If the melting point and boiling point is higher than the particular temperature, then it exists in the solid state at that temperature. If the temperature is higher than the melting point and the boiling point, then the compound is in the gaseous state. If the temperature is in between the melting point and the boiling point, then the compound is in a liquid state.

The melting point of neon, Ne is 249°C. The boiling point of Ne is 246°C.

The temperature of 255°C is lower than the melting and boiling point of Ne. Therefore, Ne is present in the gaseous state at 255°C.

Conclusion

The element, Ne is present as a solid at 255°C.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The physical state of Ar at 175°C is to be indicated.

Concept introduction:

Matter can take three different distinct physical forms. These physical forms are termed as physical states. The three states of matter are solid, liquid, and gas. Matter exists as a gas mostly at a high temperature while it can exist as a solid or liquid at room temperature.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 4E

The physical state of Ar at 175°C is gas.

Explanation of Solution

By knowing the melting point and boiling point of a compound, the physical state of the matter can be stated at a particular temperature. If the melting point and boiling point is higher than the particular temperature, then it exists in the solid state at that temperature. If the temperature is higher than the melting point and the boiling point, then the compound is in the gaseous state. If the temperature is in between the melting point and the boiling point, then the compound is in a liquid state.

The melting point of argon, Ar is 189°C. The boiling point of Ar is 186°C.

The temperature of 175°C is higher than the melting and boiling point of Ar. Therefore, Ar is present in the gaseous state at 175°C.

Conclusion

The element, Ar is present as a gas at 175°C.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The physical state of Ar at 200°C is to be indicated.

Concept introduction:

Matter can take three different distinct physical forms. These physical forms are termed as physical states. The three states of matter are solid, liquid, and gas. Matter exists as a gas mostly at a high temperature while it can exist as a solid or liquid at room temperature.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 4E

The physical state of Ar at 200°C is solid.

Explanation of Solution

By knowing the melting point and boiling point of a compound, the physical state of the matter can be stated at a particular temperature. If the melting point and boiling point is higher than the particular temperature, then it exists in the solid state at that temperature. If the temperature is higher than the melting point and the boiling point, then the compound is in the gaseous state. If the temperature is in between the melting point and the boiling point, then the compound is in a liquid state.

The melting point of neon, Ar is 189°C. The boiling point of Ar is 186°C.

The temperature of 200°C is lower than the melting and boiling point of Ar. Therefore, Ar is present in the gaseous state at 200°C.

Conclusion

The element, Ar is present as a solid at 200°C.

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Chapter 11 Solutions

Introductory Chemistry: Concepts and Critical Thinking (8th Edition)

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