Essential Organic Chemistry (3rd Edition)
Essential Organic Chemistry (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780321937711
Author: Paula Yurkanis Bruice
Publisher: PEARSON
Question
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Chapter 11, Problem 49P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The products for the given reaction have to be found.

Concept introduction:

The carboxylic acid and its derivatives like esters, acyl chlorides and amides have groups such as Cl, OH, OR and NH2. These groups can be replaced in a chemical reaction when the compounds react with some reagents like water, alcohol, sodium hydroxide, hydrochloric acid, thionyl chloride and so on. The nucleophile from these reagents attack the carbonyl carbon leading to the formation of tetrahedral intermediate followed by the collapse of the intermediate to form a product. The groups Cl, OH, OR and NH2 present in the compound are replaced by the corresponding nucleophile like a nuceophilic subsitution reaction.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The products for the given reaction have to be found.

Concept introduction:

The carboxylic acid and its derivatives like esters, acyl chlorides and amides have groups such as Cl, OH, OR and NH2. These groups can be replaced in a chemical reaction when the compounds react with some reagents like water, alcohol, sodium hydroxide, hydrochloric acid, thionyl chloride and so on. The nucleophile from these reagents attack the carbonyl carbon leading to the formation of tetrahedral intermediate followed by the collapse of the intermediate to form a product. The groups Cl, OH, OR and NH2 present in the compound are replaced by the corresponding nucleophile like a nuceophilic subsitution reaction.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The products for the given reaction have to be found.

Concept introduction:

The carboxylic acid and its derivatives like esters, acyl chlorides and amides have groups such as Cl, OH, OR and NH2. These groups can be replaced in a chemical reaction when the compounds react with some reagents like water, alcohol, sodium hydroxide, hydrochloric acid, thionyl chloride and so on. The nucleophile from these reagents attack the carbonyl carbon leading to the formation of tetrahedral intermediate followed by the collapse of the intermediate to form a product. The groups Cl, OH, OR and NH2 present in the compound are replaced by the corresponding nucleophile like a nuceophilic subsitution reaction.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The products for the given reaction have to be found.

Concept introduction:

The carboxylic acid and its derivatives like esters, acyl chlorides and amides have groups such as Cl, OH, OR and NH2. These groups can be replaced in a chemical reaction when the compounds react with some reagents like water, alcohol, sodium hydroxide, hydrochloric acid, thionyl chloride and so on. The nucleophile from these reagents attack the carbonyl carbon leading to the formation of tetrahedral intermediate followed by the collapse of the intermediate to form a product. The groups Cl, OH, OR and NH2 present in the compound are replaced by the corresponding nucleophile like a nuceophilic subsitution reaction.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The products for the given reaction have to be found.

Concept introduction:

The carboxylic acid and its derivatives like esters, acyl chlorides and amides have groups such as Cl, OH, OR and NH2. These groups can be replaced in a chemical reaction when the compounds react with some reagents like water, alcohol, sodium hydroxide, hydrochloric acid, thionyl chloride and so on. The nucleophile from these reagents attack the carbonyl carbon leading to the formation of tetrahedral intermediate followed by the collapse of the intermediate to form a product. The groups Cl, OH, OR and NH2 present in the compound are replaced by the corresponding nucleophile like a nuceophilic subsitution reaction.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The products for the given reaction have to be found.

Concept introduction:

The carboxylic acid and its derivatives like esters, acyl chlorides and amides have groups such as Cl, OH, OR and NH2. These groups can be replaced in a chemical reaction when the compounds react with some reagents like water, alcohol, sodium hydroxide, hydrochloric acid, thionyl chloride and so on. The nucleophile from these reagents attack the carbonyl carbon leading to the formation of tetrahedral intermediate followed by the collapse of the intermediate to form a product. The groups Cl, OH, OR and NH2 present in the compound are replaced by the corresponding nucleophile like a nuceophilic subsitution reaction.

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Essential Organic Chemistry (3rd Edition)

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