Essential Organic Chemistry (3rd Edition)
Essential Organic Chemistry (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780321937711
Author: Paula Yurkanis Bruice
Publisher: PEARSON
Question
Book Icon
Chapter 11, Problem 47P
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The reaction mechanism for the formation of an anhydride from the reaction of butanedioic acid and thionyl chloride has to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

Dicarboxylic acid reacts with thionyl chloride and undergoes nucleophilic substitiution reaction at one carboxylic group to form acyl chloride.

Acyl chloride is the most reactive carboxylic derivative functional group and hence nucleophilic OH group of the second carboxylic group attacks the carbonyl group of the acyl group. Chloride ion leaves as the leaving group and cyclic anhydride product from the dicarboxylic acid is formed.

Example:

  Essential Organic Chemistry (3rd Edition), Chapter 11, Problem 47P

Blurred answer
Students have asked these similar questions
please help and the percent recovery of clove oil from cloves is 4.61% and i have attached my ir spectrum as well. Based on your GC data, how many components are in the clove oil? Calculate the percentage of each component. Clearly show your work. Which of the components corresponds to eugenol? How do you know? Is eugenol the major component?
please help and i am so confused if the picture is the gc data or ir spectrum. you dont have to do everything just what you can please because i am lost and the mass of the cloves was Mass of cloves 62.299g. Mass of recovered clove oil 62.761g.
Which compound would you expect to have a higher decomposition temperature,Na2CO3 or Cs2CO3? Justify your answer, but you do not need to do any calculations.

Chapter 11 Solutions

Essential Organic Chemistry (3rd Edition)

Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Recommended textbooks for you
  • Text book image
    Organic Chemistry
    Chemistry
    ISBN:9781305580350
    Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
    Publisher:Cengage Learning
    Text book image
    Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
    Chemistry
    ISBN:9781285869759
    Author:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar Torres
    Publisher:Cengage Learning
    Text book image
    Organic Chemistry
    Chemistry
    ISBN:9781305080485
    Author:John E. McMurry
    Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305580350
Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285869759
Author:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar Torres
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305080485
Author:John E. McMurry
Publisher:Cengage Learning