
Essential Organic Chemistry (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780321937711
Author: Paula Yurkanis Bruice
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 11, Problem 40P
(a)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: The equation for the hydrolysis of propanoyl chloride has to be written.
Concept Introduction:
Hydrolysis of Acyl chloride:
Hydrolysis is the reaction of acyl chloride with water molecule. In this reaction, the acyl chloride gets converted into
(b)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: The equation for the transesterification of ethyl butanoate with propanol has to be written.
Concept Introduction:
Transesterification reaction:
- It an example for an alcoholysis reaction.
- The alcoholysis reaction is just like hydrolysis in which one component gets converted into two components using a molecule of alcohol like using a molecule of water in hydrolysis.
- The alcoholysis of ester is known as transesterification reaction. In this reaction one ester component reacts with a molecule of alcohol and will be converted into two components such as another new ester and an alcohol which has been shown in the following general scheme:
(c)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: The equation for the aminolysis of ethyl pentanoate has to be written.
Concept Introduction:
- The aminolysis reaction is just like hydrolysis in which one component gets converted into two components using a molecule of
amine like using a molecule of water in hydrolysis. - In the aminolysis of ester, one ester component reacts with a molecule of amine and will be converted into two components such as an amide and an alcohol which has been shown in the following general scheme:
Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
no Ai walkthroughs
I have a aqueous solution (175 ml) of iridium trichloride containing 8,750 ppm Iridium by ICP OES analysis. What is the percent concentration of Iridium trichloride in aquous solution and provide the concentration in moles per liter, percentage by weight.
no Ai walkthroughs
Chapter 11 Solutions
Essential Organic Chemistry (3rd Edition)
Ch. 11.1 - The aromas of many flowers and fruits are due to...Ch. 11.1 - Name the following compounds:Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 3PCh. 11.2 - Prob. 4PCh. 11.2 - Prob. 5PCh. 11.4 - a. What is the product of the reaction of acetyl...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 7PCh. 11.5 - Using the pKa values listed in Table 11.1, predict...Ch. 11.6 - Starting with acetyl chloride, what neutral...Ch. 11.6 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 11.7 - Prob. 11PCh. 11.8 - Prob. 13PCh. 11.8 - Using the mechanism for the acidcatalyzed...Ch. 11.8 - Prob. 15PCh. 11.8 - Prob. 16PCh. 11.8 - Prob. 17PCh. 11.9 - Prob. 18PCh. 11.10 - Show how each of the following esters could be...Ch. 11.11 - Which of the following reactions would lead to the...Ch. 11.12 - Prob. 22PCh. 11.12 - Prob. 23PCh. 11.13 - Prob. 24PCh. 11.13 - Prob. 25PCh. 11.14 - Prob. 26PCh. 11.14 - Prob. 27PCh. 11.14 - Prob. 28PCh. 11.15 - Prob. 29PCh. 11.15 - How would you synthesize the following compounds...Ch. 11 - Write a structure for each of the following a. N,N...Ch. 11 - Prob. 32PCh. 11 - Which ester is more reactive, methyl acetate or...Ch. 11 - What products would be formed from the reaction of...Ch. 11 - What products would be obtained from the following...Ch. 11 - Prob. 36PCh. 11 - a. Which compound would you expect to have a...Ch. 11 - a. List the following esters in order of...Ch. 11 - D. N. Kursanov, a Russian chemist, proved that the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 40PCh. 11 - Using an alcohol for one method and an alkyl...Ch. 11 - Prob. 42PCh. 11 - Prob. 44PCh. 11 - Prob. 45PCh. 11 - Prob. 46PCh. 11 - Prob. 47PCh. 11 - Prob. 48PCh. 11 - Prob. 49PCh. 11 - Show how the following compounds could be prepared...Ch. 11 - Prob. 51PCh. 11 - Prob. 52PCh. 11 - Prob. 53P
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- 136 PRACTICAL SPECTROSCOPY Compound 78 is a high-boiling liquid (boiling point 189° C) that contains halogen, but will not react with alkoxides to yield an halogen. ether. The Mass, IR, and 'H NMR spectra, along with 13C NMR data, are given below. Elemental Analysis: C, 35.32; H, 2.47; contains BC Spectral Data: doublet, 137.4 ppm; doublet, 130.1 ppm; doublet, 127.4 ppm; singlet, 97.3 ppm Absorbance Mass Spectrum Intensity 77 77 204 M + 128 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 m/e 200 220 280 240 260 300 Infrared Spectrum Wave Number, cm -1 4000 3000 2500 2000 1500 1300 1200 1100 1000 900 800 700 3 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 15 Wavelength, microns 'H NMR wwwww 5 Structure: www ppm, & ©2000 Brooks/Cole Publishing Com-arrow_forwardno Ai walkthroughsarrow_forwardno Ai walkthroughsarrow_forward
- Identifying the stereochemistry of natural Write the complete common (not IUPAC) name of each molecule below. Note: if a molecule is one of a pair of enantiomers, be sure you start its name with D- or L- so we know which enantiomer it is. molecule H O-C-CH2 H3N. HN N H C=O common name (not the IUPAC name) NH3 ☐ H3N H ☐ CH2 Xarrow_forward> Draw the structure of alanine at pH 1.2. Click and drag to start drawing a structure.arrow_forwardUnderstanding the general acid-base properties of amino acids O Proteins Imagine each of the molecules shown below was found in an aqueous solution. Can you tell whether the solution is acidic, basic, or neutral? molecule The solution is... 010 H3N-CH-C-OH CH HO CH3 O acidic O basic neutral O (unknown) H3N HO 0 O acidic O basic neutral ○ (unknown) H3N-CH-C-O CH2 CH3-CH-CH3 O acidic O basic Oneutral ○ (unknown) O= X H2N-CH-C-O CH3 CH CH3 acidic O basic O neutral ○ (unknown) ? 000arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Chemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Matter and ChangeChemistryISBN:9780078746376Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl WistromPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub CoIntroductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...ChemistryISBN:9781305079250Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed PetersPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781133949640Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...ChemistryISBN:9781305960060Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. HansenPublisher:Cengage Learning

Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Matter and Change
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078746376
Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co

Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079250
Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399074
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133949640
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305960060
Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. Hansen
Publisher:Cengage Learning