Organic And Biological Chemistry
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781305081079
Author: STOKER, H. Stephen (howard Stephen)
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 11, Problem 11.140EP
The DNA template strand segment
upon transcription and translation produces the amino acid sequence Lys–Phe–Gly–Met. What is the amino acid sequence produced if a frameshift mutation occurs in which a G base is inserted after the first C in the original DNA sequence?
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Chapter 11 Solutions
Organic And Biological Chemistry
Ch. 11.1 - Which of the following statements concerning...Ch. 11.1 - Which of the following statements concerning...Ch. 11.2 - Any given nucleotide in a nucleic acid contains a....Ch. 11.2 - How many different sugars and how many different...Ch. 11.2 - How many different heterocyclic bases that are...Ch. 11.3 - Which of the following is present in nucleotides...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 2QQCh. 11.3 - Prob. 3QQCh. 11.3 - Prob. 4QQCh. 11.4 - Prob. 1QQ
Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 2QQCh. 11.4 - Prob. 3QQCh. 11.4 - In a segment of a nucleic acid a terminal...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 5QQCh. 11.5 - Which of the following statements concerning a DNA...Ch. 11.5 - Prob. 2QQCh. 11.5 - Prob. 3QQCh. 11.5 - Prob. 4QQCh. 11.6 - Prob. 1QQCh. 11.6 - In DNA replication the DNA double helix unwinds...Ch. 11.6 - Prob. 3QQCh. 11.6 - Prob. 4QQCh. 11.6 - Prob. 5QQCh. 11.7 - Prob. 1QQCh. 11.7 - The product of the first phase of protein...Ch. 11.8 - Prob. 1QQCh. 11.8 - Prob. 2QQCh. 11.8 - Prob. 3QQCh. 11.8 - Prob. 4QQCh. 11.9 - Which of the following statements concerning the...Ch. 11.9 - What is the complementary hnRNA base sequence...Ch. 11.9 - The location in a DNA strand carrying the...Ch. 11.9 - Prob. 4QQCh. 11.9 - Which of the following types of RNA is not part of...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 1QQCh. 11.10 - The genetic code is a listing that gives...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 3QQCh. 11.10 - Without reference to the genetic code, which of...Ch. 11.11 - Which of the following is an incorrect pairing of...Ch. 11.11 - Prob. 2QQCh. 11.11 - A tRNA molecule with the anticodon 5 AAG 3 will...Ch. 11.12 - Which of the following statements about ribosomes...Ch. 11.12 - Prob. 2QQCh. 11.12 - Prob. 3QQCh. 11.12 - Prob. 4QQCh. 11.12 - Prob. 5QQCh. 11.13 - Which of the following describes the effect of a...Ch. 11.13 - Prob. 2QQCh. 11.13 - Which of the following statements applies to both...Ch. 11.14 - Prob. 1QQCh. 11.14 - Prob. 2QQCh. 11.15 - Prob. 1QQCh. 11.15 - Prob. 2QQCh. 11.15 - The role of E. coli plasmids in obtaining rDNA is...Ch. 11.15 - Prob. 4QQCh. 11.15 - Prob. 5QQCh. 11.16 - Prob. 1QQCh. 11.16 - Prob. 2QQCh. 11 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 11 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 11 - Indicate whether each of the following pentoses is...Ch. 11 - Indicate whether each of the pentoses in Problem...Ch. 11 - With the help of Figure 22-2, identify each of the...Ch. 11 - With the help of Figure 22-2, identify each of the...Ch. 11 - With the help of Figure 22-2, what is the...Ch. 11 - With the help of Figure 22-2, what is the...Ch. 11 - With the help of Figure 22-2, indicate whether...Ch. 11 - With the help of Figure 22-2, indicate whether...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.11EPCh. 11 - How many different choices are there for each of...Ch. 11 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.14EPCh. 11 - What is the name of the nucleoside that contains...Ch. 11 - What is the name of the nucleoside that contains...Ch. 11 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 11 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 11 - Indicate whether each of the following is a DNA...Ch. 11 - Indicate whether each of the following is a DNA...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.21EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.22EPCh. 11 - What nitrogen-containing base and what sugar are...Ch. 11 - What nitrogen-containing base and what sugar are...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.25EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.26EPCh. 11 - Consider the following nucleotide. a. What is the...Ch. 11 - Consider the following nucleotide. a. What is the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.29EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.30EPCh. 11 - For the trinucleotide 5 GCA 3 a. How many...Ch. 11 - For the trinucleotide 5 UCG 3 a. How many...Ch. 11 - Is the trinucleotide in Problem 22-31 found only...Ch. 11 - Is the trinucleotide in Problem 22-32 found only...Ch. 11 - In the lengthening of a polynucleotide chain,...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.36EPCh. 11 - Draw the structure of the RNA dinucleotide 5 UG 3.Ch. 11 - Draw the structure of the DNA dinucleotide 5 TA 3.Ch. 11 - For the trinucleotide 5 T-G-A 3 a. How many...Ch. 11 - For the trinucleotide 5 U-C-G 3 a. How many...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.41EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.42EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.43EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.44EPCh. 11 - The base content of a particular DNA molecule is...Ch. 11 - The base content of a particular DNA molecule is...Ch. 11 - What structural consideration prevents the bases A...Ch. 11 - What structural consideration prevents the bases C...Ch. 11 - The base composition for one of the strands of a...Ch. 11 - The base composition for one of the strands of a...Ch. 11 - Convert each of the following 3-to-5 DNA base...Ch. 11 - Convert each of the following 3-to-5 DNA base...Ch. 11 - Using the concept of complementary base pairing,...Ch. 11 - Using the concept of complementary base pairing,...Ch. 11 - For the DNA segment 5 TTGCAC 3 how many of each of...Ch. 11 - For the DNA segment 5 TAGATG 3 how many of each of...Ch. 11 - What is the base sequence, specified in the 5-to-3...Ch. 11 - What is the base sequence, specified in the 5-to-3...Ch. 11 - In the replication of a DNA molecule, two daughter...Ch. 11 - In the replication of a DNA molecule, two daughter...Ch. 11 - How does the synthesis of a daughter DNA strand...Ch. 11 - In the context of DNA replication, what is the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.63EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.64EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.65EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.66EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.67EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.68EPCh. 11 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.70EPCh. 11 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.72EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.73EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.74EPCh. 11 - Indicate whether the predominant cellular location...Ch. 11 - Indicate whether the predominant cellular location...Ch. 11 - Indicate whether each of the following situations...Ch. 11 - Indicate whether each of the following processes...Ch. 11 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 11 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.81EPCh. 11 - What is the base sequence, given in the 5-to-3...Ch. 11 - For each of the following DNA template strands,...Ch. 11 - For each of the following DNA template strands,...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.85EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.86EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.87EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.88EPCh. 11 - What mRNA base sequence, specified in the 5-to-3...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.90EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.91EPCh. 11 - What mRNA base sequence, specified in the 5-to-3...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.93EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.94EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.95EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.96EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.97EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.98EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.99EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.100EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.101EPCh. 11 - Using the information in Table 22-2, determine...Ch. 11 - Using the information in Table 22-2, determine the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.104EPCh. 11 - Explain why the base sequence ATC could not be a...Ch. 11 - Explain why the base sequence AGAC could not be a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.107EPCh. 11 - Predict the sequence of amino acids coded by the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.109EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.110EPCh. 11 - Determine each of the following items using the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.112EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.113EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.114EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.115EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.116EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.117EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.118EPCh. 11 - Which amino acid will a tRNA molecule be carrying...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.120EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.121EPCh. 11 - Identify the amino acid associated with each of...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.123EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.124EPCh. 11 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.126EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.127EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.128EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.129EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.130EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.131EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.132EPCh. 11 - Which of these RNA types(1) mRNA, (2) hnRNA, (3)...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.134EPCh. 11 - Consider the following mRNA base sequence 5CUUCAG3...Ch. 11 - Consider the following mRNA base sequence 5ACCCAC3...Ch. 11 - Consider the following DNA base sequence 3TTAATA5...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.138EPCh. 11 - The DNA template strand segment 3TTCAAACCGTAC5...Ch. 11 - The DNA template strand segment 3TTCAAACCGTAC5...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.141EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.142EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.143EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.144EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.145EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.146EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.147EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.148EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.149EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.150EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.151EPCh. 11 - Which of the following processes(1) transcription...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.153EPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.154EP
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- The base sequences in mRNA that code for certain amino acids are Glu: GAA, GAG Val: GUU, GUC, GUA, GUG Met: AUG Trp: UGG Phe: UUU, UUC Asp: GAU, GAC These sequences are complementary to the sequences in DNA. a. Give the corresponding sequences in DNA for the amino acids listed above. b. Give a DNA sequence that would code for the peptide trp-glu-phe-met. c. How many different DNA sequences can code for the tetrapeptide in part b? d. What is the peptide that is produced from the DNA sequence TACCTGAAG? e. What other DNA sequences would yield the same tripeptide as in part d?arrow_forwardThe base composition for one of the strands of a DNA double helix is 19% A, 34% C, 28% G, and 19% T. What is the percent base composition for the other strand of the DNA double helix?arrow_forwardHuman brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) is a small peptide of 32 amino acids used in the treatment of congestive heart failure. How many nitrogen bases are present in the DNA that codes for BNP?arrow_forward
- Which base is found in DNA but not in RNA? a. thymine b. cytosine c. guanine d. adeninearrow_forwarda Describe the three components of a nucleotide. b How does the structure of an RNA nucleotide differ from that of a DNA nucleotide?arrow_forwardGiven the following nucleotide sequence in DNA: 5' TCGTAGGAT 3': (a) Determine the sequence of the complementary strand of DNA. Report this sequence by writing it from its 5' end to its 3' end. (b) Write the sequence (5'-3') for the strand of mRNA that would be complementary to the original strand of DNA. (c) Assuming that this sequence is part of the coding sequence for a protein and that it is properly lined up so that the first codon of this sequence begins with the 5' nucleotide of the mRNA, write the sequences for the three anti- codons that would be complementary to this strand of mRNA. (d) What sequence of amino acids is selected by this mRNA? (The complete genetic code is listed in several sites on the Internet.)arrow_forward
- Draw the complete structure of the ribonucleotide codon UAC. For what amino acid does this sequence code?arrow_forwardAlthough RNA is single-stranded, the strand sometimes folds back on itself to give a complementary portion. What would be the complementary portion of the RNA fragment having the bases uracil-cytosine-guanine? A virus is a particle that contains DNA or RNA that is surrounded by a coat of protein that can replicate only in a host cell. The influencza virus shown in this electron microscope image is an RNA virus.arrow_forwardDo the DNA sequences ATGC and CGTA represent the same compound? Explain.arrow_forward
- Given the following nucleotide sequence in DNA: 5'ACGCGATTC3': (a) Determine the sequence of the complementary strand of DNA. Report this sequence by writing it from its 5' end to its 3' end. (b) Write the sequence (5'-3r) for the strand of mRNA that would be complementary to the original strand of DNA. (c) Assuming that this sequence is part of the coding sequence for a protein and that it is properly lined up so that the first codon of this sequence begins with the 5' nucleotide of the mRNA, write the sequences for the three anti- codons that would be complementary to this strand of mRNA. (d) What sequence of amino acids is selected by this mRNA? (The complete genetic code is listed in several sites on the Internet.)arrow_forward22-89 What kind of noncovalent interaction occurs between the following amino acids? (a) Valine and isoleucine (b) Glutamic acid and lysine (c) Tyrosine and threonine (d) Alanine and alaninearrow_forwardMust the ratio of guanine to cytosine be 1:1 in RNA? Explain.arrow_forward
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Nucleic acids - DNA and RNA structure; Author: MEDSimplified;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0lZRAShqft0;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY