The validation of the given statement that the two polynucleotide strands of DNA are complementary rather than identical has to be stated. Concept introduction: A DNA is a nucleotide polymer which is composed deoxyribose sugar, a phosphate group, and one of the nitrogenous bases adenine, cytosine, guanine, or thymine.
The validation of the given statement that the two polynucleotide strands of DNA are complementary rather than identical has to be stated. Concept introduction: A DNA is a nucleotide polymer which is composed deoxyribose sugar, a phosphate group, and one of the nitrogenous bases adenine, cytosine, guanine, or thymine.
Solution Summary: The author explains that two polynucleotide strands of DNA are complementary rather than identical.
Definition Definition A complex molecule that makes up a fundamental unit of a DNA or RNA molecule. Nucleotides are composed of a sugar, a nitrogenous base, and a phosphoric acid.
Chapter 11, Problem 11.41EP
(a)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: The validation of the given statement that the two polynucleotide strands of DNA are complementary rather than identical has to be stated.
Concept introduction: A DNA is a nucleotidepolymer which is composed deoxyribose sugar, a phosphate group, and one of the nitrogenous bases adenine, cytosine, guanine, or thymine.
(b)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: The validation of the given statement that the bases present extend outward from the double helix has to be stated.
Concept introduction: A DNA is a nucleotide polymer which is composed deoxyribose sugar, a phosphate group, and one of the nitrogenous bases adenine, cytosine, guanine, or thymine.
(c)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: The validation of the given statement that the covalent bonding occurs between the two polynucleotide strands has to be stated.
Concept introduction: A DNA is a nucleotide polymer which is composed deoxyribose sugar, a phosphate group, and one of the nitrogenous bases adenine, cytosine, guanine, or thymine.
(d)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: The validation of the given statement that the two polynucleotide strands run in the 5'-to-3' direction has to be stated.
Concept introduction: A DNA is a nucleotide polymer which is composed deoxyribose sugar, a phosphate group, and one of the nitrogenous bases adenine, cytosine, guanine, or thymine.
If we assume a system with an anodic overpotential, the variation of n as a function
of current density:
1. at low fields is linear 2. at higher fields, it follows Tafel's law
Obtain the range of current densities for which the overpotential has the same value
when calculated for 1 and 2 cases (maximum relative difference of 5% compared to
the behavior for higher fields).
To which overpotential range does this correspond?
Data: i = 1.5 mA cm², T = 300°C, B = 0.64, R = 8.314 J K1 mol-1 and F = 96485 C mol-1.
Answer by equation please
Some of the theories used to describe interface structure can be distinguished by:1. the measured potential difference.2. the distribution of ions in solution.3. the calculation of charge density.4. the external Helmoltz plane.
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