Applied Fluid Mechanics (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780132558921
Author: Robert L. Mott, Joseph A. Untener
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 11, Problem 11.11PP
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A horizontal 150 mm diameter pipe gradually reduces its section to 55 diameter, subsequently enlarging into 150 mm section. The pressure in the 150-mm pipe at a point just before entering the reducing section is 147 kPa and in the 55 mm section at the end of the reducer, the pressure is 79 kPa. If 657 mm of head is lost between the points where the pressure are known compute the rate of flow in L/s of water through the pipe.
Water flows through a reducer in a pipe as shown. The
pressure at A is equal to 345 kPa and the pressure at B is equal to 325 kPa.
What is the flow rate of the water in the pipeline?
Flow
150 mm inside diam.
60 mm inside diam.
Saturated water at 310K is being pumped from a tank to an elevated tank at the
rate of 7L/s. All of the piping is in 5-in. schedule 40 steel pipe. If the 2 fittings
used is 90° ell standard long radius, The pump has an efficiency of 80%. Calculate
the kW power needed for the pump. *
125 m
12 m
-5 1
50 m
5-in. pipe schedule
pump
Your answer
Chapter 11 Solutions
Applied Fluid Mechanics (7th Edition)
Ch. 11 - Water at 10C flows from a large reservoir at the...Ch. 11 - For the system shown in Fig. 11.14, kerosene (...Ch. 11 - Figure 11.15 shows a portion of a hydraulic...Ch. 11 - Figure 11.16 shows part of a large hydraulic...Ch. 11 - Oil is flowing at the rate of 0.015m3/s in the...Ch. 11 - For the system shown in Fig. 11.18, calculate the...Ch. 11 - A liquid refrigerant flows through the system,...Ch. 11 - Water at 100F is flowing in a 4-in Schedule 80...Ch. 11 - A hydraulic oil is flowing in a drawn steel...Ch. 11 - In a processing plant, ethylene glycol at 77F is...
Ch. 11 - Water at 15C is flowing downward in a vertical...Ch. 11 - Turpentine at 77F is flowing from A to B in a 3...Ch. 11 - ]11.13 A device designed to allow cleaning of...Ch. 11 - Kerosene at 25C is flowing in the system shown in...Ch. 11 - Water at 40C is flowing from A to B through the...Ch. 11 - Oil with a specific gravity of 0.93 and a dynamic...Ch. 11 - Determine the required size of new Schedule 80...Ch. 11 - What size of standard hydraulic copper tube from...Ch. 11 - Water at 60F is to flow by gravity between two...Ch. 11 - The tank shown in Fig. 11.24 is to be drained to a...Ch. 11 - Figure 11.25 depicts gasoline flowing from a...Ch. 11 - For the system in Fig. 11.26, compute the pressure...Ch. 11 - For the system in Fig. 11.26, compute the total...Ch. 11 - For the system in Fig. 11.26 specify the size of...Ch. 11 - A manufacturer of spray nozzles specifies that the...Ch. 11 - Specify the size of new Schedule 40 steel pipe...Ch. 11 - Refer to Fig. 11.27. Water at 80C is being pumped...Ch. 11 - For the system shown in Fig. 11.27 and analyzed in...Ch. 11 - In a water pollution control project, the polluted...Ch. 11 - Repeat Problem 11.29, but use a 3-in Schedule 40...Ch. 11 - Water at 10C is being delivered to a tank on the...Ch. 11 - If the pressure at point A in Fig. 11.29 is 300...Ch. 11 - Change the design of the system in Fig. 11.29 to...Ch. 11 - It is desired to deliver 250 gal/min of ethyl...Ch. 11 - For the system shown in Fig. 11.30, compute the...Ch. 11 - Repeat Problem 11.35, but consider the valve to be...Ch. 11 - Repeat Problem 11.35, but consider the valve to be...Ch. 11 - Figure 11.31 depicts a DN 100 Schedule 40 steel...Ch. 11 - Repeat Problem 11.38 but replace the globe valve...Ch. 11 - Repeat Problem 11.38 but use a DN 125 Schedule 40...Ch. 11 - Repeat Problem 11.38, but replace the globe valve...Ch. 11 - It is desired to drive a small,...Ch. 11 - Figure 11.32 shows a pipe delivering water to the...Ch. 11 - Repeat Problem 11.43, except consider that there...Ch. 11 - A sump pump in a commercial building sits in a...Ch. 11 - For the system designed in Problem 11.45, compute...Ch. 11 - Figure 11.33 shows a part of a chemical processing...Ch. 11 - For the system described in Problem 11.47, and...Ch. 11 - For the system described in Problem 11.47, and...Ch. 11 - For the system described in Problem 11.47, and...Ch. 11 - Analyze the system shown in Fig. 11.11 with...Ch. 11 - Create a program or a spreadsheet for analyzing...Ch. 11 - Create a program or a spreadsheet for determining...
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- Determine the power requirement of the pump shown in Figure 3.0, assuming it has an efficiency of 88%. The system has a loss coefficient of 3.0 up to point A, and K =1.2 from point B to point C. Neglect any losses through the exit nozzle. Additionally, compute the pressures at points A and B. Water 15 m 2 cm 4 cm dia. 5 cm dia. Figure 3.0 400 kPaarrow_forwardGasoline at 77°F flows from a pressurized upper tank to a vented lower tank as shown in the figure below. A length of 1-inch Schedule 40 pipe connects the two tanks a Calculate the air pressure (in psi) above the gasoline in the upper tank that will result in a flow rate of 35 gpm into the lower tank for the dimensions shown The head loss due to pipe friction is 52.8 feet and you DO NOT need to calculate this! As the upper tank drains does the air pressure in the upper tank need to be neld constant to maintain the flow rate at 35 gpm? Briefly explain your answer. C The pressurized upper tank is converted to an atmospheric tank and a pump is installed in the system. If flow rate and pipe friction remain the same, how much horsepower does the pump put into the system?arrow_forwardPlease solve this in quickly please please pleasearrow_forward
- 2. An inclined venturi tube containing water has an inlet of 300 mm diameter and a throat of 150 mm diameter. The difference in head between the inlet and the throat is 250 mm. Neglecting losses, calculate the discharge through the venturi meter. Alir 250 mm 300 mm Diam 150 mm Diam -Waterarrow_forwardWater at 20 Celcius degrees is pumped from a large reservoir through a pipe system which has a diameter of 79 mm and length of 13 m. The installation of pipe system is as shown in the figure below. Considering the mass flow of the water supplied to the pipe is 5,1 kg/s and the surface roughness of the pipe is equal to the 5 micron, please compute the total pressure loss of the system in Pascal.arrow_forwardSaturated water at 310K is being pumped from a tank to an elevated tank at the rate of 7L/s. All of the piping is in 5-in. schedule 40 steel pipe. If the 2 fittings used is 90° ell standard long radius, The pump has an efficiency of 80%. Calculate the kW power needed for the pump. Calculate the total friction losses in kJ/kg.arrow_forward
- Item#3 The oil tank for the hydraulic system of figure below is air-pressurized at 10psig. The inlet line to the pump is 10 ft below the oil level while point 3 is 2ft below pump inlet. The pump flow-rate is 30 gpm and has a power equal to0.5HP. Find the pressure at station 3if there is a 28ft head loss between station 1 and 3. OIL LEVEL SG 0.9 1.5-IN- INSIDE DIAMETER 10 FT STRAINER ELECTRIC MOTOR M 2 FT PUMP 3 Q-30 GPMarrow_forwardParvinbhaiarrow_forwardCalculate the power supplied to the pump shown if its efficiency is 75%. Water is at 25 degrees Celsius is flowing at the rate of 50.0 m3/h. The suction linf is a standard DN 100 Schedule 40 steel pip, 15m long. The total length of DN 50 Schedule 40 steel pipe in the discharge line is 200m. The elbows are tight, the entrance to the pipe is flush and the globe valve is completely open. Draw the line of total and piezometric heights.arrow_forward
- Water at 10°C flows at the rate of 900 L/min from the reservoir and through the pipe shown in the figure below. Compute the pressure at point B in kPa, considering the energy loss due to friction, but neglecting other losses. a = 7.2 m, b = 12.5 m, andc = 69 m. 1.5 m a 100-mm OD x 3.5-mm wall b copper tube Flowarrow_forwardQ.3) Determine the energy loss that will occur as 100 Liters / min of water flows from a small copper tube to a larger tube through a gradual enlargement having an included angle of 30 degrees. The small tube has a 25 mm OD x 1.5 wall thickness; the large tube has an 80 mm OD x 2.8 mm wall thickness.arrow_forwardA pitot tube with dia of 3cm is installed in a pipe with ID150 mm. Water flows through the pipe, and the determined pressure drop across the pitot tube is 45 kPa. What is the average velocity of the flow.arrow_forward
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