Organic Chemistry
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305080485
Author: John E. McMurry
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 10.SE, Problem 45AP
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
Given that tertiary
Concept introduction:
The stability of free radicals is in the order benzyl > allyl > tertiary > secondary > primary > mehyl. The benzyl and allyl radicals are stabilized by resonance while tertiary, secondary and primary radicals are stabilized by hyperconjucation.
To explain:
Among (CH3)3CBr and H2C=CH C(CH3)2Br which will react faster.
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Provide the major substitution product for the following reactions.
7.
The reaction of methoxide anion with
bromoethane to yield the ether ethyl methyl ether and
the bromide anon (Br-) is an excellent example of a
general reaction type called Sy2 (substitution
nucleophilic bimolecular):
CH,0+ CH,СH-Br a CH3-0-CH,СH; + Br-
a. Change in enthalpy is -103 kJ/mol; the change in
entropy is + 0.025 kJ/mol-K. Calculate DG at
300K.
b. Is the reaction endergonic or exergonic?
c. Is the reaction endothermic or exothermic?
d. Use curved arrows to show the complete
mechanism.
Reaction of 2-methyl-1-butene with H-Cl could
yield TWO alkyl chloride products. Draw and name
8.
them.
Chapter 10 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 1PCh. 10.1 - Draw structures corresponding to the following...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 3PCh. 10.2 - Taking the relative reactivities of 1°, 2°, and...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 5PCh. 10.4 - The major product of the reaction of...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 7PCh. 10.5 - Prob. 8PCh. 10.6 - Prob. 9PCh. 10.6 - How might you replace a halogen substituent by a...
Ch. 10.7 - How would you carry out the following...Ch. 10.8 - Rank both sets of compounds in order of increasing...Ch. 10.8 - Tell whether each of the following reactions is an...Ch. 10.SE - Prob. 14VCCh. 10.SE - Prob. 15VCCh. 10.SE - Prob. 16VCCh. 10.SE - Draw the electron-pushing mechanism for each...Ch. 10.SE - Draw the electron-pushing mechanism for the...Ch. 10.SE - The formation of Br2 from NBS first involves the...Ch. 10.SE - In light of the fact that tertiary alkyl halides...Ch. 10.SE - Alkyl halides can be reduced to alkanes by a...Ch. 10.SE - Name the following alkyl halides:Ch. 10.SE - Prob. 23APCh. 10.SE - Draw and name all of the monochlorination products...Ch. 10.SE - How would you prepare the following compounds,...Ch. 10.SE - Prob. 26APCh. 10.SE - A chemist requires a large amount of...Ch. 10.SE - What product(s) would you expect from the reaction...Ch. 10.SE - What product(s) would you expect from the reaction...Ch. 10.SE - What product would you expect from the reaction of...Ch. 10.SE - Rank the compounds in each of the following series...Ch. 10.SE - Which of the following compounds have the same...Ch. 10.SE - Tell whether each of the following reactions is an...Ch. 10.SE - Prob. 34APCh. 10.SE - Alkylbenzenes such as toluene (methylbenzene)...Ch. 10.SE - Prob. 36APCh. 10.SE - Prob. 37APCh. 10.SE - Prob. 38APCh. 10.SE - Prob. 39APCh. 10.SE - Prob. 40APCh. 10.SE - The syntheses shown here are unlikely to occur as...Ch. 10.SE - Why do you suppose its not possible to prepare a...Ch. 10.SE - Prob. 43APCh. 10.SE - Identify the reagents a–c in the following...Ch. 10.SE - Prob. 45APCh. 10.SE - Prob. 46APCh. 10.SE - Prob. 47APCh. 10.SE - The relative rate of radical bromination is...Ch. 10.SE - Prob. 49APCh. 10.SE - Predict the product and provide the entire...
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