Human Physiology
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781259864629
Author: Fox, Stuart Ira
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Question
Chapter 10, Problem 15RA
Summary Introduction
To determine:
The term for the ability of the lens to increase its curvature and maintain a focus at close distances.
Introduction:
The human eye is associated with the sensation of vision. Humans are able to see near as well as the far objects. This is achieved by the alterations in the focal length of the human eye on their own. The focal length is adjusted by the alterations in the curvature of the lens of eyes.
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Chapter 10 Solutions
Human Physiology
Ch. 10 - Prob. 1aCPCh. 10 - Prob. 1bCPCh. 10 - Prob. 1cCPCh. 10 - Prob. 2CPCh. 10 - Prob. 3CPCh. 10 - Define the term sensory acuity and explain how...Ch. 10 - Prob. 4bCPCh. 10 - Prob. 5CPCh. 10 - Prob. 6CPCh. 10 - Prob. 7aCP
Ch. 10 - Describe the structure of the semicircular canals...Ch. 10 - Prob. 8CPCh. 10 - Prob. 9CPCh. 10 - Prob. 10CPCh. 10 - Prob. 11CPCh. 10 - Using a line diagram, show how parallel rays of...Ch. 10 - Prob. 13CPCh. 10 - Describe the layers of the retina and trace the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 14bCPCh. 10 - Describe the electrical state of photoreceptors in...Ch. 10 - Prob. 16aCPCh. 10 - Prob. 16bCPCh. 10 - Prob. 17CPCh. 10 - Describe the way in which ganglion cells typically...Ch. 10 - How can the arrangement of the receptive fields of...Ch. 10 - Describe the stimulus requirements of simple...Ch. 10 - Prob. 1RACh. 10 - Match the vestibular organ on the left with its...Ch. 10 - Prob. 3RACh. 10 - Prob. 4RACh. 10 - Prob. 5RACh. 10 - Cutaneous receptive fields are smallest in a. the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 7RACh. 10 - The receptors for taste are
a. naked sensory...Ch. 10 - Prob. 9RACh. 10 - Prob. 10RACh. 10 - Prob. 11RACh. 10 - Glasses with concave lenses help correct a....Ch. 10 - Prob. 13RACh. 10 - A bar of light in a specific part of the retina,...Ch. 10 - Prob. 15RACh. 10 - Prob. 16RACh. 10 - Prob. 17RACh. 10 - Epithelial cells release transmitter chemicals...Ch. 10 - Explain what is meant by lateral inhibition and...Ch. 10 - Prob. 20RACh. 10 - Prob. 21RACh. 10 - Explain the relationship between smell and taste....Ch. 10 - Prob. 23RACh. 10 - Prob. 24RACh. 10 - Prob. 25RACh. 10 - Describe the sequence of changes that occur during...Ch. 10 - Prob. 27RACh. 10 - Prob. 28RACh. 10 - Prob. 29RACh. 10 - Prob. 30RACh. 10 - Describe the receptive fields of retinal ganglion...Ch. 10 - Prob. 32RACh. 10 - Discuss the different functions of the pigment...Ch. 10 - Prob. 34RACh. 10 - Prob. 35RACh. 10 - People with conduction deafness often speak...Ch. 10 - Prob. 37RACh. 10 - Prob. 38RACh. 10 - Discuss the role that inertia plays in the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 40RACh. 10 - Prob. 41RACh. 10 - Prob. 42RACh. 10 - Prob. 43RACh. 10 - Prob. 44RACh. 10 - Prob. 45RACh. 10 - Prob. 46RA
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- What is meant by the statement Vision happens mainly in the brain?arrow_forwardWhen reading, a person with astigmatism sees some lines in sharp focus while others appear blurred. Astigmatism is caused by the a. inability of the iris to contract or dilate b. lens becoming cloudy and rigid c. number of cones on some parts of the retina being deficient d. curvature of the cornea or lens not being symmetricalarrow_forwardWhen reading, a person with astigmatism sees some lines in sharp focus while others appear blurred. Astigmatism is caused by the Select one: a. inability of the iris to contract or dilate b. lens becoming cloudy and rigid c. number of cones on some parts of the retina being deficient O d. curvature of the cornea or lens not being symmetricalarrow_forward
- Identify the visual accommodation when focusing on a near object. A. Ciliary muscles contract, suspensory ligaments relax to make lens thick. B. Ciliary muscles relax and pull on the suspensory ligaments to make lens thin. C. Ciliary muscles relax and pull on the suspensory ligaments to make lens thick. D. Ciliary muscles contract, suspensory ligaments relax to make lens thin. . Recognize the sound transmission towards the inner ear. A. Auditory meatus → cochlea → ossicles → oval window → tympanic membrane B. Auditory meatus → tympanic membrane → ossicles → cochlea →oval window C. Auditory meatus → ossicles → tympanic membrane → oval window →cochlea D. Auditory meatus → tympanic membrane → ossicles → oval window →cochleaarrow_forwardThe lens normally focuses light onto thea. optic disc. c. macula. e. ciliary body.b. iris. d. cornea.arrow_forwardOcclusion is a. the condition in which object properties don’t change when viewed from different angles. b. the idea that numerous physical stimuli can create the same image on the retina. c. when one object partially covers another. d. when the stimulus on the receptors is ambiguous.arrow_forward
- When an ophthalmologist surgically corrects a patient’s vision through LASIK or PRK, the doctor is making adjustments to the patient’s a. cornea. b. lens. c. retina. d. iris.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is/are correct about the visual system? A.Input from the left eye is processed exclusively in the right V1 cortex. B. Each point in the visual field is analyzed by both the right and left V1 cortices. C. The right visual hemifield projects to the right LGN. D. Two of the above statements are correct. E. None of the above statements are correct.arrow_forwardWhich of the following descriptions of photoreceptors in the eye is NOT correct? a. Cones are concentrated in the fovea of the retina and function to detect colours. b. Rods are concentrated at the periphery and function well in dim light. c. Rods are concentrated in the fovea of the retina and function well in dim light. d. Rods are sensitive to light and register black and white. Cones detect colours.arrow_forward
- Which of the following provides an example of serial (rather than parallel) processing in the visual system? a. Visual information is sent from the retina, to the LGN, and then to the visual cortex. b. Rods and cones function simultaneously in the retina. c. The “what” and “where” streams in the visual association cortex work together. d. Processing of motion and shape inform each other.arrow_forwardA bar of light in a specific part of the retina, with a particular length and orientation, is the most effective stimulus for a.retinal ganglion cells. b.lateral geniculate cells. c.simple cortical cells. d.complex cortical cells.arrow_forwarda.) Which of the following components of the eye is responsible for two-thirds of the focusing? a. The lens b. The aqueous humour c. The retina d. The cornea e. The fovea b.) Which of the following components of the eye allows a person to focus on objects at various distances? a. The vitreous humour b. The optic nerve c. The lens d. The photoreceptor cells. e. The sclera c.) Which of the following components of the eye is responsible for image resolution? a. The pupil b. The retina c. The sclera d. The lens e. The corneaarrow_forward
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