Thinking Like an Engineer: An Active Learning Approach (4th Edition)
Thinking Like an Engineer: An Active Learning Approach (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134639673
Author: Elizabeth A. Stephan, David R. Bowman, William J. Park, Benjamin L. Sill, Matthew W. Ohland
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 10, Problem 12RQ
  1. 12. The ideal gas law assumes that molecules bounce around and have negligible volume themselves. This is not always true. To compensate for the simplifying assumptions of the ideal gas law, the Dutch scientist Johannes van der Waals developed a “real” gas law that uses several factors to account for molecular volume and intermolecular attraction. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in 1910 for his work. The van der Waals equation is as follows:

( P + a n 2 V 2 ) ( V b n ) = n R T

Chapter 10, Problem 12RQ, 12. The ideal gas law assumes that molecules bounce around and have negligible volume themselves. P, V, n, R, and T are the same quantities as found in the ideal gas law. The constant a is a correction for intermolecular forces [atm L2/mol2], and the constant b accounts for molecular volume [L/mol]. Each of these factors must be determined by experiment.

Create a worksheet using the provided template. The molecular weight, a, and b should automatically fill in after the user selects the type of gas in cell B7. The user will also set the quantity of gas and the temperature of the system.

Next, create a column of volume beginning in A21 at 0.5 liters and increasing in increments of 0.1 liters to a volume of 5 liters.

In column B, calculate the pressure (P, in atmospheres [atm]) using the ideal gas law.

In column C, calculate the pressure (P, in atmospheres [atm]) using the van der Waals equation.

Hint

Use data validation and lookup expressions using the data found in the table located in E7 to H26 in the workbook provided.

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Chapter 10 Solutions

Thinking Like an Engineer: An Active Learning Approach (4th Edition)

Ch. 10.6 - In 1980, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)...Ch. 10 - A B C D E F 1 2 45 3 meters 4...Ch. 10 - A B C D E F 1 2 45 3 meters 4...Ch. 10 - A B C D E F 1 2 45 3 meters 4...Ch. 10 - A B C D E F 1 2 45 3 meters 4...Ch. 10 - ICA 10-5 The worksheet shown here was designed to...Ch. 10 - The worksheet provided was designed to calculate...Ch. 10 - Some alternate energy technologies, such as wind...Ch. 10 - The worksheet shown was designed to calculate the...Ch. 10 - The worksheet shown was designed to calculate the...Ch. 10 - Refer to the following worksheet. The following...Ch. 10 - Write the output value that would appear in a cell...Ch. 10 - Write the output value that would appear in a cell...Ch. 10 - Refer to the following worksheet. In all...Ch. 10 - Prob. 14ICACh. 10 - A bioengineer conducts clinical trials on...Ch. 10 - Refer to the Worksheet shown, set up to calculate...Ch. 10 - You are interested in analyzing different implant...Ch. 10 - You have a large stock of several values of...Ch. 10 - We accidentally drop a tomato from the balcony of...Ch. 10 - You are interested in calculating the best place...Ch. 10 - 1. A history major of your acquaintance is...Ch. 10 - Prob. 2RQCh. 10 - 3. A phase diagram for carbon and platinum is...Ch. 10 - 4. A simplified phase diagram for cobalt and...Ch. 10 - 5. You enjoy drinking coffee but are particular...Ch. 10 - 6. In the 1950s, a team at Los Alamos National...Ch. 10 - Use the following phase diagram for questions 7...Ch. 10 - Use the following phase diagram for questions 7...Ch. 10 - Use the following phase diagram for questions 9...Ch. 10 - Use the following phase diagram for questions 9...Ch. 10 - 11. When liquid and vapor coexist in a container...Ch. 10 - 12. The ideal gas law assumes that molecules...Ch. 10 - One of the NAE Grand Challenges for Engineering is...Ch. 10 - 15 Create an Excel worksheet that will allow the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 16RQ

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