Manufacturing Engineering & Technology
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780133128741
Author: Serope Kalpakjian, Steven Schmid
Publisher: Prentice Hall
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Chapter 1, Problem 55SDP
Draw some analogies to
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A 1.02den silk fiber has reached its maximum
tenacity value.
How many grams (force) would it take to
rupture such fiber when dry?
Provide your answer with two (2) decimal
positions and no unit
Answer:
1. Explain the storage and loss modulus of viscoelastic materials in your own words.
2. Show that phase lag is equal to when considering purely viscous materials.
Hint:
Use Equations 6.1 and 6.2 provided in the introduction along with the strain rate question =
(n) is the viscosity and represents the measurement of resistance to deformation with respect to time).
Chapter 1 Solutions
Manufacturing Engineering & Technology
Ch. 1 - What is the difference between an atom and a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 2RQCh. 1 - Prob. 3RQCh. 1 - Prob. 4RQCh. 1 - Define anisotropy. What is its significance?Ch. 1 - What effects does recrystallization have on the...Ch. 1 - What is strain hardening, and what effects does it...Ch. 1 - Explain what is meant by structure-sensitive and...Ch. 1 - Prob. 9RQCh. 1 - What influence does grain size have on the...
Ch. 1 - What is the relationship between the nucleation...Ch. 1 - What is a slip system, and what is its...Ch. 1 - Explain the difference between recovery and...Ch. 1 - What is hot shortness, and what is its...Ch. 1 - Explain the advantages and limitations of cold,...Ch. 1 - Describe what the orange peel effect is. Explain...Ch. 1 - Some metals, such as lead, do not become stronger...Ch. 1 - Describe the difference between preferred...Ch. 1 - Differentiate between stress relaxation and stress...Ch. 1 - What is twinning? How does it differ from slip?Ch. 1 - Prob. 21QLPCh. 1 - What is the significance of the fact that some...Ch. 1 - Is it possible for two pieces of the same metal to...Ch. 1 - Prob. 24QLPCh. 1 - A cold-worked piece of metal has been...Ch. 1 - What materials and structures can you think of...Ch. 1 - Two parts have been made of the same material, but...Ch. 1 - Do you think it might be important to know whether...Ch. 1 - Explain why the strength of a polycrystalline...Ch. 1 - Describe the technique you would use to reduce the...Ch. 1 - What is the significance of the fact that such...Ch. 1 - Prob. 32QLPCh. 1 - It has been noted that the more a metal has been...Ch. 1 - Is it possible to cold work a metal at...Ch. 1 - Comment on your observations regarding Fig. 1.14.Ch. 1 - Is it possible for a metal to be completely...Ch. 1 - Prob. 37QTPCh. 1 - Prob. 38QTPCh. 1 - Plot the data given in Table 1.1 in terms of...Ch. 1 - A strip of metal is reduced from 30 mm in...Ch. 1 - Prob. 41QTPCh. 1 - How many grains are there on the surface of the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 43QTPCh. 1 - Prob. 44QTPCh. 1 - Prob. 45QTPCh. 1 - A technician determines that the grain size of a...Ch. 1 - If the diameter of the aluminum atom is 0.28 nm,...Ch. 1 - The following data are obtained in tension tests...Ch. 1 - Prob. 50QTPCh. 1 - Prob. 51QTPCh. 1 - Prob. 52QTPCh. 1 - Same as Prob. 1.39, but ASTM no. versus...Ch. 1 - By stretching a thin strip of polished metal, as...Ch. 1 - Draw some analogies to mechanical fiberingfor...Ch. 1 - Draw some analogies to the phenomenon of hot...Ch. 1 - Take a deck of playing cards, place a rubber band...Ch. 1 - Give examples in which anisotropy is scale...Ch. 1 - The movement of an edge dislocation was described...
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- Question 6 During an extrusion process, a chromium billet at a temperature of 1300°C, need to be extruded from a billet diameter of 13 mm to a final diameter of 0.35 mm. An extrusion die are required to withstand the temperature and forces occurring during the process. 6.1 Which ceramic material will you suggest for this application? Provide reasons for your selection. 6.2 If the ceramic material, selected in Question 6.1 have an UTS. = 915 MPa, porosity of 16 % and n = 4, calculate the tensile strength and elastic modulus of the ceramic at room temperature.arrow_forwardPlease use word writing not handwriting and the best answer for this question: What is anisotrophy? How it affects your engineering design?arrow_forwardThe figure shown below (Fig. 2) is a schematic representation of a scissor jack in two different positions. The maximum load that this mechanism must withstand is 800 kg. 4 are proposed different materials to make the jack arms and spindle. The mechanical properties and some Physical characteristics of each material are shown in Table 1. a) Based on the properties of each material and the cross section of the arms and the screw, Propose what would be the most suitable material for its manufacture. The length of each arm is 150 mm. The stress on the arms and the spindle must not exceed the yield strength of the material selected for neither of the two analysis positions. b) Using the mechanical properties of the material you selected, calculate the change in dimension that the arms and the spindle of the jack were tested for the two analysis positions. The length of the spindle is 280 mm.arrow_forward
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- Single-crystal technology is applied to nickel alloys that are used as gas turbine blades in aerospace engines. With the aid of sketches describe how a single-crystal casting can be manufactured and explain why a single-crystal casting is likely to have superior creep resistance than a directly-solidified one. Demonstrate the application of the Ten-percent Rule by calculating the approximate tensile strength and elastic modulus in the 0° direction of a carbon-fibre reinforced polymer composite if the strength and elastic modulus in the 0' single ply are 3620 MPa and 143 GPa respectively. The lay-up sequence of the composite is [0,/+45/-45/90-],.arrow_forwardThe graph below gives a plot of force versus total sample length in a tensile test of a polymer. The sample is cylindrical, with an initial diameter of 1 cm and an initial length of 10 cm. From the data below, calculate the modulus, yield stress, yield strain, tensile strength, and % elongation.arrow_forward"The tensile modulus of a given polymer increases as its crystallinity increases" Is this statement True or False? Provide an argument with a simple drawing to support your answer.arrow_forward
- What is an important consequence of time-temperature equivalence for testing of polymer time-dependent elastic moduli?arrow_forwardFor simplified processing calculations, glass-bottle shaping temperature can be taken as the softening point (at which n = 107.6 P ), and the subsequent annealing temperature can be taken as the annealing point (at which n = 1013.4 P ). If the glass-bottle processing sequence involves a shaping temperature of 690 °C for a glass with an activation energy for viscous deformation of 440 kJ/mol , calculate the appropriate annealing temperature. Express your answer to three significant digits.arrow_forwardsketch the following mechanical behavior on the same graph: linear elastic,linear elastic perfectly plastic, linear elastic linear hardening, linear elastic hardeningarrow_forward
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