Manufacturing Engineering & Technology
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780133128741
Author: Serope Kalpakjian, Steven Schmid
Publisher: Prentice Hall
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Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 36QLP
Is it possible for a metal to be completely isotropic? Explain.
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Chapter 1 Solutions
Manufacturing Engineering & Technology
Ch. 1 - What is the difference between an atom and a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 2RQCh. 1 - Prob. 3RQCh. 1 - Prob. 4RQCh. 1 - Define anisotropy. What is its significance?Ch. 1 - What effects does recrystallization have on the...Ch. 1 - What is strain hardening, and what effects does it...Ch. 1 - Explain what is meant by structure-sensitive and...Ch. 1 - Prob. 9RQCh. 1 - What influence does grain size have on the...
Ch. 1 - What is the relationship between the nucleation...Ch. 1 - What is a slip system, and what is its...Ch. 1 - Explain the difference between recovery and...Ch. 1 - What is hot shortness, and what is its...Ch. 1 - Explain the advantages and limitations of cold,...Ch. 1 - Describe what the orange peel effect is. Explain...Ch. 1 - Some metals, such as lead, do not become stronger...Ch. 1 - Describe the difference between preferred...Ch. 1 - Differentiate between stress relaxation and stress...Ch. 1 - What is twinning? How does it differ from slip?Ch. 1 - Prob. 21QLPCh. 1 - What is the significance of the fact that some...Ch. 1 - Is it possible for two pieces of the same metal to...Ch. 1 - Prob. 24QLPCh. 1 - A cold-worked piece of metal has been...Ch. 1 - What materials and structures can you think of...Ch. 1 - Two parts have been made of the same material, but...Ch. 1 - Do you think it might be important to know whether...Ch. 1 - Explain why the strength of a polycrystalline...Ch. 1 - Describe the technique you would use to reduce the...Ch. 1 - What is the significance of the fact that such...Ch. 1 - Prob. 32QLPCh. 1 - It has been noted that the more a metal has been...Ch. 1 - Is it possible to cold work a metal at...Ch. 1 - Comment on your observations regarding Fig. 1.14.Ch. 1 - Is it possible for a metal to be completely...Ch. 1 - Prob. 37QTPCh. 1 - Prob. 38QTPCh. 1 - Plot the data given in Table 1.1 in terms of...Ch. 1 - A strip of metal is reduced from 30 mm in...Ch. 1 - Prob. 41QTPCh. 1 - How many grains are there on the surface of the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 43QTPCh. 1 - Prob. 44QTPCh. 1 - Prob. 45QTPCh. 1 - A technician determines that the grain size of a...Ch. 1 - If the diameter of the aluminum atom is 0.28 nm,...Ch. 1 - The following data are obtained in tension tests...Ch. 1 - Prob. 50QTPCh. 1 - Prob. 51QTPCh. 1 - Prob. 52QTPCh. 1 - Same as Prob. 1.39, but ASTM no. versus...Ch. 1 - By stretching a thin strip of polished metal, as...Ch. 1 - Draw some analogies to mechanical fiberingfor...Ch. 1 - Draw some analogies to the phenomenon of hot...Ch. 1 - Take a deck of playing cards, place a rubber band...Ch. 1 - Give examples in which anisotropy is scale...Ch. 1 - The movement of an edge dislocation was described...
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- define 3 types of defects in metalarrow_forward3) The strength of a titanium piece is found to be 65,000 psi when the grain size is 17 x10-6 m and 82,000 psi when the grain size is 0.8 x10 m. What would be the 9- (a) Constants in the Hall-Petch equation Strength of this titanium piece when the grain size is reduced to 0.2 x10 m. (9)arrow_forwardDiscuss the importance of understanding in crystal structure of metal and why different crystal structures exhibit different strengths and ductility. (Word limit: ~150)arrow_forward
- Why impurities can help improve the strength of metal (e.g. carbon in iron)? Also use dislocation theory to explain.arrow_forward(3) Metals tend to expand when heated and contract when cooled. If a clock has a pendulum made of a bob attached to the end of a metal rod (as opposed to the string we used in our lab), completely describe the effect that temperature would have on the accuracy of the clock (i.e., would the clock run too fast or too slow) and why? karrow_forwardExplain the following, using dislocation theory: metal strengthening by: (a) grain size (b) solid solution strengthening (c) strain hardening (d) quenching in cold water following heating close to melting pt ( hint: Nv = Nexp(-Qv/kT)arrow_forward
- Draw a simple sketch and explain the dislocation climb mechanism. How does temperature affect the climbing mechanism?arrow_forward2. List three ways a metal material could be modified to minimize diffusion with a couple of sentences explaining why:arrow_forwardGiven that the expression for the equilibrium concentration of point defects are similar for pure metals, will there be identical amount of vacancies and (self-) interstitial atoms at room temperature? Justify your answerarrow_forward
- WHAT is meant by dislocation? State different types of dislocation with neat sketches .arrow_forwardWith a suitable graphical aid explain the significance of dislocations in altering the yield stress and work hardening of iron alloys.arrow_forwardNote: Answer Should be not so long. Need straight forward Answer. For minimizing (1) dislocation creep and (ii) diffusion creep, state in each case whether a metal with a small grain size or a large grain size would be the most suitable, giving reasons for your answers.arrow_forward
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