Introduction to Heat Transfer
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780470501962
Author: Frank P. Incropera, David P. DeWitt, Theodore L. Bergman, Adrienne S. Lavine
Publisher: Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated
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Chapter 1, Problem 1.77P
To determine
The value of convection coefficient.
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Chapter 1 Solutions
Introduction to Heat Transfer
Ch. 1 - The thermal conductivity of a sheet of rigid,...Ch. 1 - The heat flux that is applied to the left face of...Ch. 1 - A concrete wall, which has a surface area of 20m2...Ch. 1 - The concrete slab of a basement is 11 m long, 8 m...Ch. 1 - Consider Figure 1.3. The heat flux in the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.6PCh. 1 - The inner and outer surface temperatures of a...Ch. 1 - A thermodynamic analysis of a proposed Brayton...Ch. 1 - A glass window of width W=1m and height H=2m is 5...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.10P
Ch. 1 - The heat flux that is applied to one face of a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.12PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.13PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.14PCh. 1 - The 5-mm-thick bottom of a 200-mm-diameter pan may...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.16PCh. 1 - For a boiling process such as shown in Figure...Ch. 1 - You've experienced convection cooling if you've...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.19PCh. 1 - A wall has inner and outer surface temperatures of...Ch. 1 - An electric resistance heater is embedded in a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.22PCh. 1 - A transmission case measures W=0.30m on a side and...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.24PCh. 1 - A common procedure for measuring the velocity of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.26PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.27PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.28PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.29PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.30PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.31PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.32PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.33PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.34PCh. 1 - An electrical resistor is connected to a battery,...Ch. 1 - Pressurized water pin=10bar,Tin=110C enters the...Ch. 1 - Consider the tube and inlet conditions of Problem...Ch. 1 - An internally reversible refrigerator has a...Ch. 1 - A household refrigerator operates with cold- and...Ch. 1 - Chips of width L=15mm on a side are mounted to a...Ch. 1 - Consider the transmission case of Problem 1.23,...Ch. 1 - One method for growing thin silicon sheets for...Ch. 1 - Heat is transferred by radiation and convection...Ch. 1 - Radioactive wastes are packed in a long,...Ch. 1 - An aluminum plate 4 mm thick is mounted in a...Ch. 1 - A blood warmer is to be used during the...Ch. 1 - Consider a carton of milk that is refrigerated at...Ch. 1 - The energy consumption associated with a home...Ch. 1 - Liquid oxygen, which hems a boiling point of 90 K...Ch. 1 - The emissivity of galvanized steel sheet, a common...Ch. 1 - Three electric resistance heaters of length...Ch. 1 - A hair dryer may be idealized as a circular duct...Ch. 1 - In one stage of an annealing process, 304...Ch. 1 - Convection ovens operate on the principle of...Ch. 1 - Annealing, an important step in semiconductor...Ch. 1 - In the thermal processing of semiconductor...Ch. 1 - A furnace for processing semiconductor materials...Ch. 1 - Single fuel cells such as the one of Example 1.5...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.59PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.60PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.61PCh. 1 - A small sphere of reference-grade iron with a...Ch. 1 - A 50mm45mm20mm cell phone charger has a surface...Ch. 1 - A spherical, stainless steel (AISI 302) canister...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.65PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.66PCh. 1 - A photovoltaic panel of dimension 2m4m is...Ch. 1 - Following the hot vacuum forming of a paper-pulp...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.69PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.70PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.71PCh. 1 - The roof of a car in a parking lot absorbs a solar...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.73PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.74PCh. 1 - Consider Problem 1.1. If the exposed cold surface...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.76PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.77PCh. 1 - A thin electrical heating element provides a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.79PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.80PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.81PCh. 1 - The curing process of Example 1.9 involves...Ch. 1 - The diameter and surface emissivity of an...Ch. 1 - Bus bars proposed for use in a power transmission...Ch. 1 - A solar flux of 700W/m2 is incident on a...Ch. 1 - In considering the following problems involving...
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- QUESTION 2 Copper fins, 2.1 cm long and 2.1 mm in diameter, are attached to a base plate at 75 °C. A fan blows air through and around this fins at 29 °C providing an average convection coefficient of 21 W m-2 K-1. Estimate the heat dissipated through each of these fins, in milliwatt (mW). Assume negligible heat transfer though the tips. The conductivity of copper may be taken to be 400 W m-1 K-1.arrow_forwardYou are designing a new eco-friendly thermal coffee mug. It is shaped like a small globe to minimize surface area, which is only about 0.04m^2. You use two 0.003m layers of recyclable PETE which has a thermal conductivity, k, of 0.2W/mK around a 0.01m layer of dead air, with a thermal conductivity of 0.026W/mK. Since this is for hot coffee, use a temperature difference of 40K. Q = Ax (T2-T1) / (R1 + R2 + etc) R =x/k. What is the heat lose through the surface in watts?arrow_forwardLet's say a 3.0 gram copper wafer is dropped from a height of 50.0 meters. If 60% of the potential energy lost in the drop could be converted to thermal energy used to heat the copper from an initial temperature of 25 degrees celsius, what would the final temperature of the copper wafer? Would the answer be different if the wafer has a mass greater than 3 grams? Note: the specific heat of copper is 387 J/(kg*K). The temperature is between 25.8 and 26.0 degrees celsius, yes the bigger the mass the greater the energy. O The temperature is between 25.6 and 25.8 celsius, answer does not depend on mass. O The temperature is between 25.0 and 25.2 celsius, answer does not depend on mass. O The temperature is 25.5 and of course the more mass something has the greater energy will be needed to raise the temperature. The temperature is 26.2 and if the mass is doubled so will be the change in temperature. O The temperature is 25.9 degrees celsius and the answer does not depend on mass. O The…arrow_forward
- A short cylinder having an initial temperature of 40 C is suddenly exposed to a convection boundary of 300 W/m².K. Use the data given below to find the tem- peratures of points A, B, C, and D. Data: k = 26 W/m-K, c, = 0.349 kJ/kg-K, p= 8,666 lbm/m'. [Ans.: Ta %3D 176 С, Тв %3D 184 С, Тс %3D 186.5 С, Т) 3D 180 C]. %3D 16 сm 6cm- B ----- -- C h T,arrow_forwardA solid circular rode of 40 cm long and 4 cm diameter is subjected to a uniform temperature at the circular surface of one of its ends of 100 °C. The surface of other end are subjected to free convection with surrounding air with a convection coefficient of h = 10 W/(m². °C) and air temperature of 30 °C. Lateral surface is insulated. Use three linear elements to find the temperature along the rod, and the energy entered at the end of constant temperature. The thermal conductivity of the rod is K= 60 W/(m. °C K)arrow_forwardYou have a steel ball bearing with a diameter of 1.50 cm (k=40.0 W/(m-K); Density = 7800.0 kg/m^3; and specific heat = 600.0 J/(kg-K)). The ball bearing is initially at a uniform temperature of 1100 K and is then suddenly exposed to convection with a convection temperature of 320.0K and a convection coefficient of 25.0 W/(m2-K). Calculate the following: a) Calculate the time required to cool this ball bearing down to a temperature of 410.0 K. b) Calculate the amount of heat removed from the ball bearing during this cooling process.arrow_forward
- The rate at which energy must be dissipated away from single integrated circuits (computer chips) continues to increase as transitors continue to shrink in size and more and more computations are being completed in smaller and smaller volumes. The maximum chip temperature, however, has not changed much over time and remains around Tc = 75 °C. To increase the rate of dissipation of thermal energy away from a new chip, it is proposed to add a 5 x 5 array of copper pin fins to the chip. Each fin will be individually joined to the chip surface such that there is a minimal contact resistance between the fin and the chip. The diameter of the fins is df = 1 mm and the length is Lf = 15 mm. The chip is square, with a side length of W= 15 mm. It is so thin that it can be treated as having a single temperature. A dielectric liquid flows over the outer surface of the chip and around the fins, with a temperature of T»,f= 20 °C and a convection coefficient of hf = 1150 W/m²-K. The chip is joined to…arrow_forwardsolve both, show all steps, assumptions, comments, and solutionsarrow_forward2.2: Water at a temperature of T∞= 25°C flows over one ofthe surfaces of a steel wall (AISI 1010) whose temperatureis Ts,1= 40°C and thermal conductivity of steel is 671 w/m.k. The wall is 0.35 m thick, and itsother surface temperature is Ts,2= 100°C. For steadystateconditions what is the convection coefficient associatedwith the water flow?arrow_forward
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