ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781259977596
Author: SMITH
Publisher: MCG
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Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 1.64P
Predict the hybridization and geometry around each highlighted atom.
a. b. c. d. e.
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Describe the principle of resonance and give a set of Lewis Structures to illustrate your explanation.
Don't used hand raiting
It is not unexpected that the methoxyl substituent on a cyclohexane ring
prefers to adopt the equatorial conformation.
OMe
H
A G₂ = +0.6 kcal/mol
OMe
What is unexpected is that the closely related 2-methoxytetrahydropyran
prefers the axial conformation:
H
H
OMe
OMe
A Gp=-0.6 kcal/mol
Methoxy: CH3O group
Please be specific and clearly write the reason why this is observed. This effect that provides
stabilization of the axial OCH 3 group in this molecule is called the anomeric effect. [Recall in the way of
example, the staggered conformer of ethane is more stable than eclipsed owing to bonding MO
interacting with anti-bonding MO...]
Chapter 1 Solutions
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
Ch. 1 - While the most common isotope of nitrogen has a...Ch. 1 - Label each bond in the following compounds as...Ch. 1 - How many covalent bonds are predicted for each...Ch. 1 - Draw a valid Lewis structure for each species. a....Ch. 1 - Draw an acceptable Lewis structure for each...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.6PCh. 1 - Draw a Lewis structure for each ion. a. CH3Ob....Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.8PCh. 1 - Draw Lewis structures for each molecular formula....Ch. 1 - Classify each pair of compounds as isomers or...
Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.11PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.12PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.13PCh. 1 - Draw a second resonance structure for each species...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.15PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.16PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.17PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.18PCh. 1 - Using the principles of VSEPR theory, you can...Ch. 1 - Convert each condensed formula to a Lewis...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.21PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.22PCh. 1 - Convert each skeletal structure to a complete...Ch. 1 - What is the molecular formula of quinine, the...Ch. 1 - Draw in all hydrogens and lone pairs on the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.26PCh. 1 - What orbitals are used to form each of the CC, and...Ch. 1 - What orbitals are used to form each bond in the...Ch. 1 - Determine the hybridization around the highlighted...Ch. 1 - The unmistakable odor of a freshly cut cucumber is...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.31PCh. 1 - Rank the following atoms in order of increasing...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.33PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.34PCh. 1 - Provide the following information about...Ch. 1 - Use the ball-and-stick model to answer each...Ch. 1 - Citric acid is responsible for the tartness of...Ch. 1 - Zingerone gives ginger its pungent taste. a.What...Ch. 1 - Assign formal charges to each carbon atom in the...Ch. 1 - Assign formal charges to each and atom in the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.41PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.42PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.43PCh. 1 - Draw all possible isomers for each molecular...Ch. 1 - 1.45 Draw Lewis structures for the nine isomers...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.46PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.47PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.48PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.49PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.50PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.51PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.52PCh. 1 - Consider compounds A-D, which contain both a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.54PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.55PCh. 1 - 1.56 Consider the compounds and ions with curved...Ch. 1 - 1.57 Predict all bond angles in each...Ch. 1 - 1.58 Predict the geometry around each highlighted...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.59PCh. 1 - Draw in all the carbon and hydrogen atoms in each...Ch. 1 - 1.61 Convert each molecule into a skeletal...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.62PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.63PCh. 1 - Predict the hybridization and geometry around each...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.65PCh. 1 - Ketene, , is an unusual organic molecule that has...Ch. 1 - Rank the following bonds in order of increasing...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.68PCh. 1 - Two useful organic compounds that contain Cl atoms...Ch. 1 - Use the symbols + and to indicate the polarity of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.71PCh. 1 - Anacin is an over-the-counter pain reliever that...Ch. 1 - Answer the following questions about acetonitrile...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.74PCh. 1 - 1.75 The principles of this chapter can be...Ch. 1 -
a. What is the hybridization of each N atom in...Ch. 1 - 1.77 Stalevo is the trade name for a medication...Ch. 1 - 1.78 and are two highly reactive carbon...Ch. 1 - 1.79 The N atom in (acetamide) is hybridized,...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.80PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.81PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.82PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.83PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.84PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.85P
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