Examine the figure attached. Provide one idea of how gene evolution of major body patterning genes (hox genes) has influenced functional anatomy of vertebrates. Provide one place in evolutionary history (see diagram) from a group or clade to illustrate the idea. 2.PlacentalHypothefical mammalan ancestr(Mor ecaies, 19 pmes)一一表,-176MaロOCD0-000000-Marsupial本-aCODDOD(Msshts aleentirat, genes-220 MaD.MonotremeHypothefical ammicte ancestorOD000(0 inchNe anotins, 10 gamas T密。Oロ 0康中摩泰0000-000000-D.Gain gailar, 30 getun)-325 Ma-219 MaA.ロロ C-231 Ma(Crcotwhs siwesir, 39 genes)ATurtleHypolhetical telrapod ancesier030 COD(Pekahsen sinris 19 pes)D.-275 MaA.ODDOCO00-O-0000-00000-SnakeD12.....A14, B10-361 Ma(Naht as, 39 eneniLizardD00000-HIHials canienis, 40 genes)D.B13-264 MaHppothetical sarcopterygian ancesior-430 MaSalamander0CO0000000-0C-0000-000000--294 MaHypathelcal isaiamperbian antastreCaecilianB13日O0 着章 -章.vC.CCOロ coDロOD日IAwhrepinis Aanicar, 39 genes)CO00-00000-9一LungfishD12000Moepimas a w, 42 genes)CoelacanthD13000-(Latisaria aeesis, 42 ane

Answered: Examine the figure attached. Provide…

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)

11th Edition

ISBN:9780134580999

Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...

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Question

Examine the figure attached. Provide one idea of how gene evolution of major body patterning genes (hox genes) has influenced functional anatomy of vertebrates. Provide one place in evolutionary history (see diagram) from a group or clade to illustrate the idea.

2.
Placental
Hypothefical mammalan ancestr
(Mor ecaies, 19 pmes)
一
一表,
-176Ma
ロO
CD0-000000-
Marsupial
本-a
CODDOD
(Msshts aleentirat, genes
-220 Ma
D.
Monotreme
Hypothefical ammicte ancestor
OD000
(0 inchNe anotins, 10 gamas T
密。
Oロ 0
康中摩泰
0000-000000-
D.
Gain gailar, 30 getun)
-325 Ma
-219 Ma
A.
ロロ C
-231 Ma
(Crcotwhs siwesir, 39 genes)
A
Turtle
Hypolhetical telrapod ancesier
030 COD
(Pekahsen sinris 19 pes)
D.
-275 Ma
A.
ODDOCO00
-O-0000-00000-
Snake
D12
.....
A14, B10
-361 Ma
(Naht as, 39 eneni
Lizard
D00000-
HIHials canienis, 40 genes)
D.
B13
-264 Ma
Hppothetical sarcopterygian ancesior
-430 Ma
Salamander
0CO0000000-0
C-0000-000000-
-294 Ma
Hypathelcal isaiamperbian antastre
Caecilian
B13
日
O0 着章 -章.v
C.
CCOロ coDロOD
日
IAwhrepinis Aanicar, 39 genes)
CO00-00000-9
一
Lungfish
D12
000
Moepimas a w, 42 genes)
Coelacanth
D13
000-
(Latisaria aeesis, 42 ane

Expert Solution

Step 1

"Genes" are the fundamental unit of heredity. They store genetic information in the form of DNA, which may be converted into functional proteins for carrying out life activities. These genes occasionally undergo "mutations", which alter the instructions for forming the protein, causing the protein to malfunction. Such conditions are referred to as "genetic diseases".