During Heaton Company's first two years of operations, it reported absorption costing net operating income as follows: Year 1 Year 2 Sales (@ $62 per unit) $ 1,178,000 $1,798, 000 Cost of goods sold (@ $36 per unit) 684,000 1,044,000 Gross margin 494,000 754,000 Selling and administrative expenses * 305,000 335,000 Net operating income $ 189,000 $ 419,000 * $3 per unit variable; $248,000 fixed each year. The company's $36 unit product cost is computed as follows: Direct materials $ 9 Direct labor 10 Variable manufacturing overhead 4 Fixed manufacturing overhead ($312,000 - 24,000 units) 13 Absorption costing unit product cost $ 36 Production and cost data for the first two years of operations are: Year 1 Year 2 Units produced 24,000 24,000 Units sold 19,000 29,000 Required: Using variable costing, what is the unit product cost for both years? What is the variable costing net operating income in Year 1 and in Year 2? Reconcile the absorption costing and the variable costing net operating income figures for each year

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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Author:Libby
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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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During Heaton Company's first two years of operations, it reported absorption costing net operating
income as follows: Year 1 Year 2 Sales (@ $62 per unit) $ 1,178,000 $1,798,000 Cost of goods sold (@ $36
per unit) 684,000 1,044,000 Gross margin 494,000 754,000 Selling and administrative expenses
* 305,000 335,000 Net operating income $ 189,000 $ 419,000 * $3 per unit variable; $248,000 fixed each
year. The company's $36 unit product cost is computed as follows: Direct materials $ 9 Direct labor 10
Variable manufacturing overhead 4 Fixed manufacturing overhead ($312,000 - 24,000 units) 13
Absorption costing unit product cost $36 Production and cost data for the first two years of operations
are: Year 1 Year 2 Units produced 24,000 24,000 Units sold 19,000 29,000 Required: Using variable costing,
what is the unit product cost for both years? What is the variable costing net operating income in Year 1
and in Year 2? Reconcile the absorption costing and the variable costing net operating income figures for
each year.
Transcribed Image Text:During Heaton Company's first two years of operations, it reported absorption costing net operating income as follows: Year 1 Year 2 Sales (@ $62 per unit) $ 1,178,000 $1,798,000 Cost of goods sold (@ $36 per unit) 684,000 1,044,000 Gross margin 494,000 754,000 Selling and administrative expenses * 305,000 335,000 Net operating income $ 189,000 $ 419,000 * $3 per unit variable; $248,000 fixed each year. The company's $36 unit product cost is computed as follows: Direct materials $ 9 Direct labor 10 Variable manufacturing overhead 4 Fixed manufacturing overhead ($312,000 - 24,000 units) 13 Absorption costing unit product cost $36 Production and cost data for the first two years of operations are: Year 1 Year 2 Units produced 24,000 24,000 Units sold 19,000 29,000 Required: Using variable costing, what is the unit product cost for both years? What is the variable costing net operating income in Year 1 and in Year 2? Reconcile the absorption costing and the variable costing net operating income figures for each year.
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