Sales (@$61 per unit) Cost of goods sold (@$40 per unit) Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses* Net operating income * $3 per unit variable; $253,000 fixed each year. Year 1 $ 976,000 640,000 336,000 Year 2 $ 1,586,000 1,040,000 546,000 331,000 301,000 $ 35,000 $ 215,000 The company's $40 unit product cost is computed as follows: Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Fixed manufacturing overhead ($399,000 + 21,000 units) Absorption costing unit product cost Production and cost data for the first two years of operations are: $ 10 8 3 19 $ 40 Units produced Units sold Required: Year 1 Year 2 21,000 21,000 16,000 26,000 1. Using variable costing, what is the unit product cost for both years? 2. What is the variable costing net operating income in Year 1 and in Year 2? 3. Reconcile the absorption costing and the variable costing net operating income figures for each year.
Sales (@$61 per unit) Cost of goods sold (@$40 per unit) Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses* Net operating income * $3 per unit variable; $253,000 fixed each year. Year 1 $ 976,000 640,000 336,000 Year 2 $ 1,586,000 1,040,000 546,000 331,000 301,000 $ 35,000 $ 215,000 The company's $40 unit product cost is computed as follows: Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Fixed manufacturing overhead ($399,000 + 21,000 units) Absorption costing unit product cost Production and cost data for the first two years of operations are: $ 10 8 3 19 $ 40 Units produced Units sold Required: Year 1 Year 2 21,000 21,000 16,000 26,000 1. Using variable costing, what is the unit product cost for both years? 2. What is the variable costing net operating income in Year 1 and in Year 2? 3. Reconcile the absorption costing and the variable costing net operating income figures for each year.
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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