During Heaton Company's first two years of operations, It reported absorption costing net operating income as follows: Year 1 5 1,071,000 629,000 442,000 298,800 $ 144,000 Year 2 Sales (e $63 per unit) Cost of goods sold (e $37 per unit) Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses" Net operating income $ 1,701,000 999,000 702,000 328,000 $ 374,000 * $3 per unit variable: $247,000 fixed each year. The company's $37 unit product cost is computed as follows: Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Fixed manufacturing overhead ($374,000 + 22,000 units) Absorption costing unit product cost $ 5 10 17 $ 37 Production and cost data for the first two years of operations are: Year 1 22,000 17,000 Year 2 Units produced Units sold 22,000 27,000

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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During Heaton Company's first two years of operations, It reported absorption costing net operating income as follows:
Sales (e $63 per unit)
Cost of goods sold (e $37 per unit)
Gross margin
Selling and administrative expenses
Net operating income
Year 1
$ 1,071,000
629,000
442,000
298,000
$ 144,000
Year 2
$ 1,701,000
999,000
702,000
328,000
$ 374,000
$3 per unit variable; $247,000 fixed each year.
The company's $37 unit product cost is computed as follows:
Direct materials
Direct labor
Variable manufacturing overhead
Fixed manufacturing overhead ($374,000 + 22,000 units)
Absorption costing unit product cost
$ 5
10
17
$ 37
Production and cost data for the first two years of operations are:
Year 1
22,000
17,000
Year 2
Units produced
Units sold
22,000
27,000
Required:
1. Using variable costing, what is the unit product cost for both years?
2. What is the variable costing net operating income in Year 1 and in Year 2?
3. Reconcile the absorption costing and the variable costing net operating income figures for each year.
Noxt
Transcribed Image Text:During Heaton Company's first two years of operations, It reported absorption costing net operating income as follows: Sales (e $63 per unit) Cost of goods sold (e $37 per unit) Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses Net operating income Year 1 $ 1,071,000 629,000 442,000 298,000 $ 144,000 Year 2 $ 1,701,000 999,000 702,000 328,000 $ 374,000 $3 per unit variable; $247,000 fixed each year. The company's $37 unit product cost is computed as follows: Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Fixed manufacturing overhead ($374,000 + 22,000 units) Absorption costing unit product cost $ 5 10 17 $ 37 Production and cost data for the first two years of operations are: Year 1 22,000 17,000 Year 2 Units produced Units sold 22,000 27,000 Required: 1. Using variable costing, what is the unit product cost for both years? 2. What is the variable costing net operating income in Year 1 and in Year 2? 3. Reconcile the absorption costing and the variable costing net operating income figures for each year. Noxt
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