Trez Company began operations this year. During this year, the company produced 100,000 units and sold 80,000 units. The absorption costing income statement for this year follows. Income Statement (Absorption Costing) Sales (80.000 units x $45 per unit) Cost of goods sold Gross profit Selling and administrative expenses Income Additional Information a. Selling and administrative expenses consist of $400,000 in annual fixed expenses and $2.25 per unit in variable selling and administrative expenses. b. The company's product cost of $25 per unit consists of the following. Direct materials Direct labor Variable overhead Fixed overhead ($700,000/ 100,000 units) Required: Prepare an income statement for the company under variable costing. TREZ Company Income Statement (Variable Costing) Sales Less: Variable expenses Answer is not complete. Variable cost of goods sold Variable selling and administrative expenses Less: Fixed expenses Fixed overhead Fixed selling and administrative costs Loss $ 3,600,000 2,000,000 1,600,000 580,000 $ 1,020,000 3333 3 003 $ 4 per unit $ 11 per unit $ 3 per unit $ 7 per unit $400,000 X $ 3,800,000

Trez Company began operations this year. During this year, the company produced 100,000 units and sold 80,000 units. The absorption costing income statement for this year follows. Income Statement (Absorption Costing) Sales (80.000 units x $45 per unit) Cost of goods sold Gross profit Selling and administrative expenses Income Additional Information a. Selling and administrative expenses consist of $400,000 in annual fixed expenses and $2.25 per unit in variable selling and administrative expenses. b. The company's product cost of $25 per unit consists of the following. Direct materials Direct labor Variable overhead Fixed overhead ($700,000/ 100,000 units) Required: Prepare an income statement for the company under variable costing. TREZ Company Income Statement (Variable Costing) Sales Less: Variable expenses Answer is not complete. Variable cost of goods sold Variable selling and administrative expenses Less: Fixed expenses Fixed overhead Fixed selling and administrative costs Loss $ 3,600,000 2,000,000 1,600,000 580,000 $ 1,020,000 3333 3 003 $ 4 per unit $ 11 per unit $ 3 per unit $ 7 per unit $400,000 X $ 3,800,000

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

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Trez Company began operations this year. During this year, the company produced 100,000 units and sold 80,000 units. The absorption costing income statement for this year follows. Income Statement (Absorption Costing) Sales (80,000 units x $45 per unit) Cost of goods sold Gross profit Selling and administrative expenses Income Additional Information $ 3,600,000 2,000,000 1,600,000 490,000 $ 1,110,000 a. Selling and administrative expenses consist of $350,000 in annual fixed expenses and $1.75 per unit in variable selling and administrative expenses. b. The company's product cost of $25 per unit consists of the following. Direct materials Direct labor Variable overhead Fixed overhead ($700,000 / 100,000 units) Required: $ 5 per unit $ 10 per unit $ 3 per unit $ 7 per unit Prepare an income statement for the company under variable costing. TREZ Company
Todrick Company is a merchandiser that reported the following information based on 1,000 units sold: Sales Beginning merchandise inventory Purchases Ending merchandise inventory Fixed selling expense Fixed administrative expense Variable selling expense Variable administrative expense Contribution margin Net operating income Required: 1. Prepare a contribution format income statement. 2. Prepare a traditional format income statement. 3. Calculate the selling price per unit. 4. Calculate the variable cost per unit. 5. Calculate the contribution margin per unit. $ 480,000 $ 32,000 $ 320,000 $ 16,000 ? $ 19,200 $ 24,000 ? $ 96,000 $ 28,800 6. Which income statement format (traditional format or contribution format) would be more useful to managers in estimating how net operating income will change in response to changes in unit sales? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 to Required 6 5 Prepare a contribution format income…
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Kenzi, a manufacturer of kayaks, began operations this year. During this year, the company produced 1,050 kayaks and sold 800 at a price of $1,050 each. At year-end, the company reported the following income statement information using absorption costing. Sales (800 × $1,050) $ 840,000 Cost of goods sold (800 × $450) 360,000 Gross profit 480,000 Selling and administrative expenses 220,000 Income $ 260,000 Additional Information a. Product cost per kayak under absorption costing totals $450, which consists of $350 in direct materials, direct labor, and variable overhead costs and $100 in fixed overhead cost. Fixed overhead of $100 per unit is based on $105,000 of fixed overhead per year divided by 1,050 kayaks produced.b. The $220,000 in selling and administrative expenses consists of $85,000 that is variable and $135,000 that is fixed.Prepare an income statement for the current year under variable costing.
During Heaton Company's first two years of operations, it reported absorption costing net operating income as follows: Year 1 Sales (862 per unit) Year 2 $930,000 $1,550,000 495,000 Cost of goods sold t# $33 per unit) Gross margin 625,000 435,000 725,000 Selling and adninistrative expenses 292.000 322,000 Set operating income $ 143,000 $ 403,000 *$3 per unit variable: $247,000 fixed each year. The company's $33 unit product cost is computed as follows: Dirpet materials Diret labor Variable manufacturing overhead 3 13 Fixed manufacturing overhead (5260,000 20,000 unita) Absorption costing unit product cost Production and cost data for the first two years of operations are Year 1 Year 2 Units produced 20,000 20,000 thits sold 15,000 25,000 Required: 1. Using variable costing, what is the unit product cost for both years? 2. What is the variable costing net operating income in Year 1 and in Year 27 3. Reconcile the absorption costing and the variable costing net operating income figures…
Whitman Company has just completed its first year of operations. The company's traditional format income statement for the year follows: Whitman Company Income Statement Sales (35,000 units × $25 per unit) Cost of goods sold (35,000 units × $15 per unit) Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses Net operating income Amount $ 875,000 525,000 350,000 278,000 $ 72,000 The company's selling and administrative expenses consist of $208,000 per year in fixed expenses and $2 per unit sold in variable expenses. The $15 unit product cost given above is computed as follows: Direct materials Direct labor Variable overhead Fixed overhead ($100,000 ÷ 50,000 units) Unit product cost (under traditional costing) $ 6 6 1 2 $15 Required: 1. Prepare a contribution format income statement for the year ended December 31. 2. What was the contribution toward fixed expenses and profits for each unit sold? (State this figure in a single dollar amount per snowboard.) 3. What would operating income be if…
ed Dowell Company produces a single product. Its income statements under absorption costing for its first two years of operation follow. Income Statements (Absorption Costing) Sales ($60 per unit) Year 1 $ Year 2 $ 1,920,000 3,960,000 Cost of goods sold ($45 per unit) 1,440,000 2,970,000 Gross profit 480,000 990,000 Selling and administrative expenses ok Income t 338,000 474,000 $ 142,000 $ 516,000 Additional Information a. Sales and production data for these first two years follow. Year 1 Year 2 nces Units Units produced 49,000 49,000 Units sold 32,000 66,000 b. Variable costs per unit and fixed costs per year are unchanged during these years. The company's $45 per unit product cost using absorption costing consists of the following. Direct materials Direct labor $ 12 19 Variable overhead Fixed overhead ($539,000/49,000 units) 3 11 Total product cost per unit $ 45 c. Selling and administrative expenses consist of the following. Selling and Administrative Expenses Variable selling and…
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Whitman Company has just completed its first year of operations. The company's absorption costing income statement for the year follows: Whitman Company Income Statement Sales (40,000 units x $44.60 per unit) Cost of goods sold (40,000 units x $22 per unit) Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses Net operating income $ 1,784,000 880,000 904,000 460,000 $ 444,000 The company's selling and administrative expenses consist of $300,000 per year in fixed expenses and $4 per unit sold in variable expenses. The $22 unit product cost given above is computed as follows: Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Fixed manufacturing overhead ($180,000 + 45,000 units) Absorption costing unit product cost Required: $ 10 5 3 4 $ 22 1. Redo the company's income statement in the contribution format using variable costing. 2. Reconcile any difference between the net operating income on your variable costing income statement and the net operating income on the absorption…
AJ Manufacturing Company Incurred $55,500 of fixed product cost and $44,400 of variable product cost during its first year of operation. Also during its first year, AJ incurred $17.650 of fixed and $14.100 of variable selling and administrative costs. The company sold all of the units it produced for $182.000. Required a. Prepare an income statement using the format required by generally accepted accounting Principles (GAAP) b. Prepare an income statement using the contribution margin approach. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required A Required B Prepare an income statement using the format required by generally accepted accounting Principles (GAAP). AJ MANUFACTURING COMPANY Income Statement
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