During Heaton Company's first two years of operations, it reported absorption costing net operating income as follows:Year 1Year 2$ 1,037,000$ 1,647,000945,000Sales (@ $61 per unit)Cost of goods sold (@ $35 per unit)Gross marginSelling and administrative expenses*595,000442,000303,000702,000333,000Net operating income$4139,000369,000$3 per unit variable; $252,000 fixed each year.The company's $35 unit product cost is computed as follows:Direct materials7Direct labor8.Variable manufacturing overheadFixed manufacturing overhead ($418,000 + 22,000 units)119Absorption costing unit product cost$ 35Production and cost data for the first two years of operations are:Year 1Year 2Units producedUnits sold22,00017,00022,00027,000Required:1. Using variable costing, what is the unit product cost for both years?2. What is the variable costing net operating income in Year 1 and in Year 2?3. Reconcile the absorption costing and the variable costing net operating income figures for each year.Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.Required 1Required 2Required 3%24

Name: During Heaton Company's first two years of operations, it reported ab
Uploaded: 2024-03-20T06:32:49.000Z
Channel: Bartleby
Description: During Heaton Company's first two years of operations, it reported absorption costing net operating income as follows:Year 1Year 2$ 1,037,000$ 1,647,000945,000Sales (@ $61 per unit)Cost of goods sold (@ $35 per unit)Gross marginSelling and administr

Solution :- Calculation of unit product cost using variable costing for both years.

Business

Accounting

Required: 1. Using variable costing, what is the unit product cost for both years? 2. What is the variable costing net operating income in Year 1 and in Year 2? 3. Reconcile the absorption costing and the variable costing net operating income figures for each year.

Required: 1. Using variable costing, what is the unit product cost for both years? 2. What is the variable costing net operating income in Year 1 and in Year 2? 3. Reconcile the absorption costing and the variable costing net operating income figures for each year.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Problem 4-19 (Algo) Variable Costing Income Statement; Reconciliation [LO4-2, LO4-3] During Heaton Company's first two years of operations, it reported absorption costing net operating income as follows: Sales (@$63 per unit) Cost of goods sold (@$35 per unit) Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses* Net operating income $ Units produced Units sold $ *$3 per unit variable; $250,000 fixed each year. The company's $35 unit product cost is computed as follows: Year 1 Year 2 20,000 15,000 Year 1 Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Fixed manufacturing overhead ($360,000+ 20,000 units) Absorption costing unit product cost 20,000 25,000 945,000 525,000 420,000 295,000 125,000 Year 2 $ 1,575,000 875,000 700,000 325,000 375,000 $ Forty percent of fixed manufacturing overhead consists of wages and salaries; the remainder consists of depreciation charges on production equipment and buildings. Production and cost data for the first two years of operations are: $…
Baxtell Company manufactures and sells a single product. The following costs were incurred during the company's first year of operations: Variable costs per unit: Manufacturing: Direct materials Direct labour Variable manufacturing overhead Variable selling and administrative Fixed costs per year: Fixed manufacturing overhead Fixed selling and administrative expense $ 27 7 4 9 370,800 183,200 During the year, the company produced 30,900 units and sold 22,900 units. The selling price of the company's product is $73 per unit. Required: 1. Assume that the company uses absorption costing. a. Compute the unit product cost. Unit product cost b. Prepare an income statement for the year. (Do not leave any empty spaces; Input a O wherever it is required.) Absorption Costing Income Statement Cost of goods sold:
a. 1. Prepare an estimated income statement, comparing operating results if 29,600 and 32,800 units are manufactured in the absorption costing format. If an amount box does not require an entry leave it blank. a. 2. Prepare an estimated income statement, comparing operating results if 29,600 and 32,800 units are manufactured in the variable costing format. If an amount box does not require an entry leave it blank. b. What is the reason for the difference in operating income reported for the two levels of production by the absorption costing income statement? The increase in income from operations under absorption costing is caused by the allocation of overhead cost over a number of units. Thus, the cost of goods sold is . The difference can also be explained by the amount of overhead cost included in the inventory.
Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Incorporated, makes two industrial component parts-B300 and T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is shown below: Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Incorporated Income Statement Sales Cost of goods sold Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses Net operating loss Hi-Tek produced and sold 60,400 units of B300 at a price of $21 per unit and 12,800 units of T500 at a price of $39 per unit. The company's traditional cost system allocates manufacturing overhead to products using a plantwide overhead rate and direct labor dollars as the allocation base. Additional information relating to the company's two product lines is shown below: Direct materials Direct labor Manufacturing overhead Cost of goods sold $ 1,767,600 1,212,922 554,678 610,000 $ (55,322) 8300 T500 $ 400,300 $ 162,400 $ 120,100. $ 42,400 Activity Cost Pool (and Activity Measure) Machining (machine-hours) Setups (setup hours) Product-sustaining (number of products) Other…
True or false Give answer of all with explanation.
(b) Merry Company produces clothes. One of the company's products is KIKILULU Skirts which are sold for RM90 each. The standard cost of producing 100 units of KIKILULU skirt is shown below: RM Direct labour 500 Direct material 2,000 Variable production overhead 1,200 Fixed production overhead 1,800 ТОTAL 5,500 Production and inventory data during the month of October 2021 is given below: Units Unit production 5000 Opening inventory 10,000 Closing inventory 8,000 • The company's normal production is 120,000 units per annum. • Fixed production overhead cost spread evenly over the year. • The fixed selling and distribution cost per year is RM78,000. Variable selling and distribution cost is RM5.00 per unit.
Great Outdoze Company manufactures sleeping bags, which sell for $66.10 each. The variable costs of production are as follows: Direct material Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead $19.10 10.30 7.40 k Budgeted fixed overhead in 20x1 was $157,500 and budgeted production was 25,000 sleeping bags. The year's actual production was 25,000 units, of which 21,300 were sold. Variable selling and administrative costs were $1.30 per unit sold; fixed selling and administrative costs were $22,000. at
The _________ is considered part of the cost of the product in absorption costing, but not in variable costing. Group of answer choices Variable Overhead Fixed Overhead Variable Selling & Administrative Fixed Selling and Administrative In the absorption income statement, Sales less Cost of Goods Sold is the calculation for: Group of answer choices Contribution margin Gross margin Net Income Operating Income
The inventory cost computed under absorption costing is ____ the inventory cost computed using variable costing. Group of answer choices half of thrice as much equal to greater than
Required: 1. Determine the unit product cost under: a. Absorption costing. b. Variable costing. 2. Prepare variable costing income statements for July and August. 3. Reconcile the variable costing and absorption costing net operating incomes.
The Dorilane Company produces a set of wood patio furniture consisting of a table and four chairs. The company has enough customer demand to justify producing its full capacity of 3,800 sets per year. Annual cost data at full capacity follow: Direct labor Advertising Factory supervision Property taxes, factory building Sales commissions Insurance, factory Depreciation, administrative office equipment Lease cost, factory equipment Indirect materials, factory Depreciation, factory building Administrative office supplies (billing) Administrative office salaries Direct materials used (wood, bolts, etc.) Utilities, factory $ 89,000 $ 103,000 $70,000 $ 23,000 $ 65,000 $ 6,000 $ 2,000 $ 17,000 $ 18,000 $ 106,000 $ 5,000 $ 111,000 $ 426,000 $ 46,000 Required: 1. Enter the dollar amount of each cost item under the appropriate headings. Note that each cost item is classified in two ways: first, as variable or fixed with respect to the number of units produced and sold; and second, as a selling…
Over extended periods of time, the net income figures reported under absorption costing will be: a. Equal to net income reported under variable costing b. Higher or lower because no generalization can be made c. Less than net income reported under variable costing d. Greater than net income reported under variable costing