a. 1. Prepare an estimated income statement, comparing operating results if 29,600 and 32,800 units are manufactured in the absorption costing format. If an amount box does not require an entry leave it blank. a. 2. Prepare an estimated income statement, comparing operating results if 29,600 and 32,800 units are manufactured in the variable costing format. If an amount box does not require an entry leave it blank. b. What is the reason for the difference in operating income reported for the two levels of production by the absorption costing income statement? The increase in income from operations under absorption costing is caused by the allocation of   overhead cost over a   number of units. Thus, the cost of goods sold is  . The difference can also be explained by the amount of   overhead cost included in the   inventory.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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a. 1. Prepare an estimated income statement, comparing operating results if 29,600 and 32,800 units are manufactured in the absorption costing format. If an amount box does not require an entry leave it blank.

a. 2. Prepare an estimated income statement, comparing operating results if 29,600 and 32,800 units are manufactured in the variable costing format. If an amount box does not require an entry leave it blank.

b. What is the reason for the difference in operating income reported for the two levels of production by the absorption costing income statement?

The increase in income from operations under absorption costing is caused by the allocation of   overhead cost over a   number of units. Thus, the cost of goods sold is  . The difference can also be explained by the amount of   overhead cost included in the   inventory.

Estimated Income Statements, using Absorption and Variable Costing
Prior to the first month of operations ending October 31, Marshall Inc. estimated the following operating results:
Sales (29,600 x $103)
$3,048,800
Manufacturing costs (29,600 units):
Direct materials
1,844,080
Direct labor
438,080
Variable factory overhead
204,240
Fixed factory overhead
242,720
Fixed selling and administrative expenses
66,000
Variable selling and administrative expenses
79,900
The company is evaluating a proposal to manufacture 32,800 units instead of 29,600 units, thus creating an ending inventory of 3,200 units. Manufacturing the additional
units will not change sales, unit variable factory overhead costs, total fixed factory overhead cost, or total selling and administrative expenses.
a. 1. Prepare an estimated income statement, comparing operating results if 29,600 and 32,800 units are manufactured in the absorption costing format. If an amount
box does not require an entry leave it blank.
Marshall Inc.
Absorption Costing Income Statement
For the Month Ending October 31
29,600 Units Manufactured
32,800 Units Manufactured
Sales v
3,048,800
3.048,800
Cost of goods sold:
Cost of goods manufactured v
2,282,160 X
Inventory, October 31 v
Total cost of goods sold v
Transcribed Image Text:Estimated Income Statements, using Absorption and Variable Costing Prior to the first month of operations ending October 31, Marshall Inc. estimated the following operating results: Sales (29,600 x $103) $3,048,800 Manufacturing costs (29,600 units): Direct materials 1,844,080 Direct labor 438,080 Variable factory overhead 204,240 Fixed factory overhead 242,720 Fixed selling and administrative expenses 66,000 Variable selling and administrative expenses 79,900 The company is evaluating a proposal to manufacture 32,800 units instead of 29,600 units, thus creating an ending inventory of 3,200 units. Manufacturing the additional units will not change sales, unit variable factory overhead costs, total fixed factory overhead cost, or total selling and administrative expenses. a. 1. Prepare an estimated income statement, comparing operating results if 29,600 and 32,800 units are manufactured in the absorption costing format. If an amount box does not require an entry leave it blank. Marshall Inc. Absorption Costing Income Statement For the Month Ending October 31 29,600 Units Manufactured 32,800 Units Manufactured Sales v 3,048,800 3.048,800 Cost of goods sold: Cost of goods manufactured v 2,282,160 X Inventory, October 31 v Total cost of goods sold v
Selling and administrative expenses v
X
Operating income v
$
a. 2. Prepare an estimated income statement, comparing operating results if 29,600 and 32,800 units are manufactured in the variable costing format. If an amount box
does not require an entry leave it blank.
Marshall Inc.
Variable Costing Income Statement
For the Month Ending October 31
29,600 Units Manufactured
32,800 Units Manufactured
X
X
Variable cost of goods sold:
X
$
%24
$
$
X
Fixed costs:
24
Total fixed costs
$4
$
$
Transcribed Image Text:Selling and administrative expenses v X Operating income v $ a. 2. Prepare an estimated income statement, comparing operating results if 29,600 and 32,800 units are manufactured in the variable costing format. If an amount box does not require an entry leave it blank. Marshall Inc. Variable Costing Income Statement For the Month Ending October 31 29,600 Units Manufactured 32,800 Units Manufactured X X Variable cost of goods sold: X $ %24 $ $ X Fixed costs: 24 Total fixed costs $4 $ $
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