Consider the relation between the sequences of DNA, mRNA, tRNA, and the resulting polypeptide.Part 1 of 2Fill in the bases, codon, anticodon, or amino acid needed to complete the following table that relates the sequences of DNA, mRNA, tRNA, and theresulting polypeptide. For the polypeptide, enter the 3-letter codes of the amino acid residues.DNA informational strand: 5' endAGA ATC CATCGAGACAAG3' endDNA template strand:3' endTCTTAGGTA GCTCTGTTC5' endmRNA codons:5' endAGAAUC CAUCGAGACᎪᎯᏳ3' endtRNA anticodons:UCUUAGGUAGCUCUGUUCPart: 1/2Part 2 of 2What is the polypeptide that is generated by this sequence? Write a description of it using 3-letter codes separated by dashes.Note: Reference the Genetic code table for additional information.Arg - Ile - His - Arg - Asp - Lys

Detailed explanation: 1. The relation between the sequences of DNA, mRNA, tRNA, and the resulting…

Answered: Consider the relation between the…

Biochemistry

9th Edition

ISBN:9781319114671

Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.

Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.

Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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For each mutant, state what change has occurred in the DNA, whether it was a substitution by transition or transversion, sense mutation, nonsense or reading frame change. It must present the codon sequence. Normal nucleotide sequence starting from the third codon: CCC-ACG-GUG-ACG-ACA-CGG-UGG Please show the codon and nucleotide sequence of the mutation.
FIRST BASE UUU- UUC UUA UUG U CUU- CUC -Phe -Leu DNA Sequence tRNA Sequence (anticodon) -Leu CUA CUG AUU- ACU AUC lle ACC AUA ACA Met or AUG Start ACG- GUU GUC GUA GUG mRNA Sequence (codon) AMINO ACID Sequence SECOND BASE C -Val UCU- UCC UCA UCG- CCU CCC CCA CCG GCU GCC GCA GCG Ser -Pro Thr Ala AAG GAU UAU Cys UAC UAA Stop UGA Stop UAG Stop UGG Trp CAU- CGU -His CAC CGC CAA CGA -Gin CAG CGG AAU- AGU- AAC- AGC AAA- AGA AGG GGU- ASP GGC GGA GGG GAC- GAA GAG UGU- Tyr UGC- Asn Lys G Glu Arg 2 1. In your bag is a specific DNA sequence. 2. Copy that sequence in the box below labeled DNA sequence 3. Transcribe the sequence in the appropriate box. 30 Ser 4. Determine the appropriate anticodon sequence. 5. Translate the appropriate sequence into an amino acid sequence using the codon chart above 6. Using the contents of the bag, create your protein. Arg Gly THIRD BASE
Below is the 5’–3’ strand of a double-stranded DNA molecule with the following nucleotidesequences (all belong to an exon):5’ C C T A T G C A G T G G C C A T A T T C C A A A G C A T A G C 3’ 1. If the above DNA strand is the template (antisense) strand and the DNA molecule is transcribed that produced a functional mRNA. Assuming there are no mutations, the said mRNA is then brought to the site of protein synthesis,a. what would be the amino acid sequence of the synthesized polypeptide chain?b. how many possible kinds of tRNA molecule that will bring the 2nd amino acid observing wobble hypothesis? List down their anticodons.
If DNA segments changes from GCATAG to GCATGG, this is a: MRNA Codon/Amino Acid Chart First Base Second Base Third Base A G UUU1 Phenylalanine UCUT UAUT FTyrosine (Tyr) UAC UGU, U FCysteine (Cys) UGCJ UUCJ (Phe) UCC Serine (Ser) UCA U UGA - Stop A UUA1 FLeucine (Leu) UUG- UAA1 FStop UAGJ UCG- UGG - Tryptophan (Trp) G CUU CAU1 CCU1 CGUT Histidine (His) CAC- CUC CCC Proline (Pro) CCA CGC FLeucine (Leu) CUA FArginine (Arg) CGA CAA1 Glutamine A CAGJ (Glu) CGG- CUG- CCG- ACU AAUJ Asparagine AUUT AGUT FSerine (Ser) AGC- U AUC FIsoleucine (lle) ACC AACJ(Asn) Threonine A AUA- (Thr) AAA1 FLysine (Lys) AAG- АСА AGA, FArginine (Arg) AGG- A Start Methionine AUG- (Met) ACG- G GUU GCU, GAU1 Aspartic Acid GGU U GAÇJ(Asp) GUC Fvaline (Val) GUA GCC GGC G Alanine (Ala) GCA Glycine (Gly) A GAAJ Glutamic Acid GGA GAG- (Glu) GUG- GCG- GGG- G
Using the codon chart, if the DNA strand being described is AGG TCT GAT , the resulting amino acid would be what
A mistake during DNA replication leads to a mutation in the nucleotide sequence shown below. DNA DNA ATG CCT TGT GẠC ATG CCT TGA GẠC transcription transcription MRNA MRNA AUG CCU UGU GAC AUG CCU UGA GAC original sequence mutated sequence What kind of mutation will result from the mistake made during DNA replication in the nucleotide sequence above? O A. Silent Mutation B. Chromo C. Nonsense Mutation D. Frameshift Mutation
PLEASE HELPP
Use the first picture and codon table to answer the following questions.
Use the genetic code table. Which amino acid is coded for by only one codon sequence? Second Position U A G UUU Phe /F UCU UAU UGU UUC Tyr/Y Cys/C UCC UAC UGC Ser /s UUA Leu /L UCA UAA STOP UGA STOP UUG UCG UAG STOP UGG CUU CCU CAU CGU CỤC His / H Leu /L CC САС Pro / P CGC CUA ССА Arg/R CAA CGA CUG Gln /Q CCG CAG CGG AUU ACU AAU AGU AUC le /i ACC Asn / N Ser /S Thr/T AAC AGC AUA ACA AAA AGA AUG Met / M ACG Lys/K Arg/R AAG AGG GUU GCU GAU GGU GUC Asp/ D G Val /v GCC Ala / A GAC GGC GUA GCA Gly/G GAA GGA GUG GCG Glu /E GAG GGG valine serine threonine isoleucine methionine MacBook PrO G Search or type URL +, #3 Third Position SCAG UCAGU CAGU CA First Position
If the following nucleotide sequence, CTC/TGT/AAG/ACC/TTT experienced a mutation resulting in the deletion of the second cytosine in the first DNA triplet so the sequence is now CT_/TGT/AAG/ACC/TTT, what would be the amino acid sequence created from this mutated DNA strand? Table of mRNA codons UUA, UUG = leucine AGG, AGA = arginine %3D CAU, CAC = histidine GUU, GÜC, GUA = valine GAA. GAG=glutamic acid GCU, GUA, GUG = alanine GAU, GAC = asparagine GGU, GGC, GGA = glycine UCA, UCU =serine CGU, CGC, CGA = arginine
Here is a DNA template strand’s sequence and direction: 3’-TACGCGGTAATC-5’ . What is the sequence and direction of mRNA synthesized from this DNA?
The following diagram illustrates a step in the process of translation. Identify the following elements on the diagram. a. Start codon

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