A. Complete the table below by filling in the information you have learned from the concept on the differences of prokaryotic and eukaryotic gene expression and regulation. | Prokaryotes Eukaryotes size of genome structure of the genome location of gene transcription and translation

Q: Describe the behavioural and physiological adaptations that enable many rodents to thrive in arid…

A: Introduction "Adaptation is a physical or behavioural trait of an organism that aids in the…

Q: During a heart attack, oxygenated blood flowing to the heart muscle is interrupted by blockage of a…

A: HEART ATTACK Heart attack is a condition in which the flow of oxygenated blood to the heart is…

Q: Explain why STR mutations are found at a much higher frequency than single nucleotide changes?

A: STR means single tandem repeat, and the mutation in the STR segments is at a very high rate .

Q: Which of the following is a correct representation of a segment of DNA? 1. 5'ATTC3' 4. 'ATAG3'…

A: A DNA segment has two strands - coding strand and non coding strand. Coding strand is represented in…

Q: What is corpus luteum. How does it function as an endocrine gland?.

A: Introduction The endocrine system is a messenger system that regulates distant target organs through…

Q: please can you help me  Discuss how the major endocrine glands and the hormones they produce…

A: Endocrine glands are the ductless glands that secrete hormones into the bloodstream.

Q: How can you tell someone’s social class? What indicators can be misleading?

A: A group of members present in a society divided on the basis of their social and economical status…

Q: 2-Deoxyglucose or 2-DG is a glucose analog that binds to hexokinase (the first rate- limiting enzyme…

A: 2 deoxyglucose is analogous to glucose but its hydroxyl group reduce in hydrogen thats why it's not…

Q: Identify four important factors in achieving efficient heat exchange in milk processin

A: Milk processing refers to the process of collecting milk from cattle, pasteurising, clarifying,…

Q: Anther Filament- Banner -Wing Peta Keel petal

A: A flower contains two types of reproductive parts : Female: Stigma, Style, Ovary (Pistil) Male:…

Q: The quail somites transplanted in a conventional order were able to develop normally in the chick…

A: Induction is the process by which the presence of one tissue influences the development of others.…

Q: Choose the best answer. When the environment changes dramatically: All of these answers are true…

A: Species are a group of organisms that can interbreed and give rise to viable and fertile progeny.

Q: Question 6-10: Choose the enzyme and match it to its function. Bubble the correct letter on the…

A: Primase is an RNA polymerase that requires ssDNA to make RNA primers during DNA replication.

Q: What would happen to a person whose body did not produce bile ?

A: Bile is the fluid which is synthesized and secreted by liver and stored in the gallbladder.  Main…

Q: describe the mechanics of breathing (quiet and forced)

A: In order to provide oxygen to the tissues and remove carbon dioxide from the blood, the actions of…

Q: Which of the following statements about how cells control the size of the poly-A tail on mRNA…

A: The mRNA or the messenger RNA is the pre-RNA which is derived from the DNA during transcription. The…

Q: What is diabetes mellitus? Differentiate between Type I and type II diabetes

A: Introduction :- A condition in which the body's glucose (a type of sugar) levels are out of control…

Q: Give economic and ecological significance of Oats (Avena)

A: Introduction Oats (Avena):- The oat, sometimes called the common oat, is a domesticated cereal grass…

Q: Which of the following is not true regarding DOGEMs sequencing? it could result in more than one…

A: Answer :- Option (A) is correct. - It could result in more than one complete phage genome sequence.

Q: What is the significance of Juxtaglomerular apparatus in kidney function.

A: Introduction - The kidneys are two bean-shaped organs located on either side of your spine, below…

Q: (iii) Based on the double-stranded DNA sequence of terminator, draw the structure of hairpin loop…

A: Hairpin loop structure It is the secondary structure of mRNA where the complementary base pairing…

Q: identifying the type of bacteria I have cultured. I know that it is gram-negative and cocci in…

A: There is only two type of bacterias which do not grow so well on EMB medium.  1. Shigella    2.…

Q: Which types of macromolecules (protein, carbohydrate, fat, or nucleic acid?) can be enzymatically…

A: Digestion is accomplished by mechanical and chemical processes. Enzymes aid in chemical digestion.…

Q: The fact that muscles and skeletons work together to move the body from place to place is an example…

A: Living organisms exhibit life processes that are absent in nonliving objects.

Q: 2. During what phase does DNA replication occur in? (Select one answer from dropdown menu:) Choose…

A: DNA replication is semiconservative in nature, where each daughter DNA molecule has one parent…

Q: Climate change, water and politics are 3 of the 10 fundamental environmental issues. Select one: O…

A: Earth is currently facing a lot of environmental concerns. The environmental problems like global…

Q: Please give an example of an experiment that can find out if your protein of interest is over…

A: Expression analysis refers to the techniques, that can detect the the expression of different genes…

Q: Explain how scaffold proteins help the efficiency of the AMP kinase cascade. Why is it important…

A: The scaffold protein plays a key role in providing the platform for the specific…

Q: The first step in the formation of urine is formation of filtrate that accumulates in Bowman's…

A: The renal system's primary activities include the management of ECF volume and blood pressure, the…

Q: what is a good descriptive title for an unkown mircobiology report

A: The proper description of an unknown microbiological agent is as follows: - A #### culture media was…

Q: A worker spends 16 hours per week for 10 weeks in an area with 1.2 WL of radon daughters. a) What is…

A: Radon daughters enter the body with the inhaled air. The alpha particle dose to the lungs depends on…

Q: Which of the following is an environmental factor that leads to food insecurity? a) Poverty b)…

A: Food insecurity defines the conditions when there is an inadequate amount of food they consume (in…

Q: You have a photoreceptor cell in a dish. You are recording its membrane potential while flashing…

A: Answer :- Option (B) is correct. - The cell depolarizes, with brighter light causing more…

Q: What are the physiological changes that can occur when an individual adds resistance training to…

A: Introduction Resistance training is any exercise that causes the muscles to contract against an…

Q: Provide an example of a well known group (taxonomic) name that has been rendered non-monophyletic…

A: Answer :- Taking care of the fundamentals of  taxonomy categorization and how to peruse phylogenetic…

Q: GEL ELECTROPHORESIS What is the purpose of gel electrophoresis?…

A: DNA, RNA and proteins are macromolecules. There are different techniques to separate them.

Q: which protein interacts with RNA polymerase, in order to allow RNA polymerase to cleave RNA using…

A: SII a protein, interacts with RNA polymerase, in order to allo RNA polymerase (ll mainly) to cleave…

Q: How does temperature and PH affect the activity of enzymes.

A: Introduction - Enzymes are proteins that help a person's body's metabolism, or chemical reactions,…

Q: Question 16 The fact that some eukaryotic FRNAS are self-splicing indicates that (A RNA can contain…

A: Nucleus is main controller of the cell which possess genetic information . It also contain long…

Q: For one ribosome-specific antibiotic, identify the specific step in translation that it blocks?

A: Drugs that are used to treat microbial infections are commonly referred to as antimicrobial agents.…

Q: Which form of flavin adenine dinucleotide is the "reduced" form, FAD or FADH2? Explain

A: Flavin Adenine Dinucleotide: It is a redox active coenzyme associated with various proteins, which…

Q: why a mutant Ras is an oncogene causing many human cancers

A: Ras proteins are proto-oncogenes that are frequently mutated in human cancers.

Q: How antigen and antibody detection ELISA's similar and different?

A: ELISA  or Enzyme linked immunosorbant assay are quantitative immmunological procedures in which the…

Q: Describe all of the ways in which RNA is modified after transcription in eukaryotic cells

A: Transcription of creating RNA from a template of DNA. It can be found in the nucleus of eukaryotes.…

Q: Explain in detail the process of making beer with process flow diagram.

A:

Q: 8. What Is the plcture below illustrating? plart Easier bluebird red-aled huwk 9. Interconnected…

A: As per our company guideline we are supposed to answer only first question or first 3 subparts of…

Q: What does the color of Leo’s urine tell you about how concentrated or diluted it is? What about his…

A: 1.Before exercise leo is well hydrated because his urine color is pale yellow this is also supported…

Q: Question 1) Answer yes or no to the following questions. Scenario (A) A researcher uses a model from…

A: A. Viable population is capable to maintain itself and able to survive in opposite conditions.…

Q: Shown below are photomicrographs of Rhoeo tradescantia cells undergoing meiosis. Answer the…

A: Introduction Mitosis is the division of replicated chromosomes into two new nuclei during the cell…

Q: Explain how the activities of endocrine glands are regulated. 250 word count in own words thank you

A: Introduction :- The endocrine system is made up of hormone-producing glands. Hormones are the…

Mitochondrial Mutations

A mitochondrion is a cellular organelle that serves as the site for cellular respiration and energy production (ATP or Adenosine Triphosphate). It is a double-membrane-bound organelle and is only present in eukaryotic cells.