A partial diploid of the ABC operon is generated by combining the previous genotypes, resulting in the following genotype: testR- testP+ testO+ test1+ test2- test3+ / testR+ testP+ testo- test1- test2+ test3+ In this partial diploid, testR+ is -acting. -acting and testO- is
Bacterial Genomics
The study of the morphological, physiological, and evolutionary aspects of the bacterial genome is referred to as bacterial genomics. This subdisciplinary field aids in understanding how genes are assembled into genomes. Further, bacterial or microbial genomics has helped researchers in understanding the pathogenicity of bacteria and other microbes.
Transformation Experiment in Bacteria
In the discovery of genetic material, the experiment conducted by Frederick Griffith on Streptococcus pneumonia proved to be a stepping stone.
Plasmids and Vectors
The DNA molecule that exists in a circular shape and is smaller in size which is capable of its replication is called Plasmids. In other words, it is called extra-chromosomal plasmid DNA. Vectors are the molecule which is capable of carrying genetic material which can be transferred into another cell and further carry out replication and expression. Plasmids can act as vectors.
![A partial diploid of the ABC operon is generated by combining the previous
genotypes, resulting in the following genotype:
testR- testP+ testO+ test1+ test2- test3+ / testR+ testP+ testo- test1- test2+ test3+
In this partial diploid, testR+ is
-acting.
-acting and testO- is](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F0e7982fa-5d2c-47f0-a4f9-2e7e18fe3960%2F73ae756c-367c-4f51-82f4-0a158be2cc05%2Fsdrk12_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
![This figure represents the ABC operon, which is a negative inducible operon, and its
associated regulatory gene. The structural genes produced by the operon convert
molecule A into molecule D. When molecule A is present in the environment, it will
bind to the regulatory protein, and operon expression will be induced.
operator
testR
testR
promoter
regulatory
protein
testP testo
structural genes
test1
test1
test2
test2
test3
test3
structural
proteins](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F0e7982fa-5d2c-47f0-a4f9-2e7e18fe3960%2F73ae756c-367c-4f51-82f4-0a158be2cc05%2Flb4mqcw_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
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