3. (а) 0.0050 M operate at one-quarter of its maximum rate? At what substrate concentration would an enzyme with a kcat of 30.0 s1 and a KM of (b) trations [So]: ½ Km, 2 Km, and 10 KM. Determine the fraction of Vmax that would be obtained at the following substrate concen- (c) ( 1 (HIV-1) has been the object of innumerable studies to develop effective chemotherapeutic agents. It has been shown that p6* known as the late assembly protein is an inhibitor of HIV protease. An assay was developed using an artificial polypeptide substrate containing a p-nitrophenylalanine residue at the cleavage point that undergoes a small change in absorption at 295 nm upon bond hydrolysis that could be followed spectrophotometrically. The cleavage of the peptide bond is shown schematically on the right. Results of the assay are given in the table below. The protease of the human immunodeficiency virus- Lys NH2 Ala Nle Arg Ala Val-Nle-NH-CH-C–NH-Glu CH2 Lys NH2 Ala NO2 Nle H2O - HIV-1 protease Ala Vo (nmole/min) in presence of 10рМ рб* pro- tein Arg Vo Val-Nle-NH-CH-COC- + NH-Glu [S] (µM) (nmole/min) CH2 10 4.63 2.70 15 5.88 3.46 20 6.94 4.74 NO2 25 9.26 6.06 30 10.78 6.49 40 12.14 8.06 50 14.93 9.71 Construct a Lineweaver-Burk plot to determine what type of an inhibitor the p6* protein is. Extract from the plot Vmax, KM, and the Ki of the protein.
3. (а) 0.0050 M operate at one-quarter of its maximum rate? At what substrate concentration would an enzyme with a kcat of 30.0 s1 and a KM of (b) trations [So]: ½ Km, 2 Km, and 10 KM. Determine the fraction of Vmax that would be obtained at the following substrate concen- (c) ( 1 (HIV-1) has been the object of innumerable studies to develop effective chemotherapeutic agents. It has been shown that p6* known as the late assembly protein is an inhibitor of HIV protease. An assay was developed using an artificial polypeptide substrate containing a p-nitrophenylalanine residue at the cleavage point that undergoes a small change in absorption at 295 nm upon bond hydrolysis that could be followed spectrophotometrically. The cleavage of the peptide bond is shown schematically on the right. Results of the assay are given in the table below. The protease of the human immunodeficiency virus- Lys NH2 Ala Nle Arg Ala Val-Nle-NH-CH-C–NH-Glu CH2 Lys NH2 Ala NO2 Nle H2O - HIV-1 protease Ala Vo (nmole/min) in presence of 10рМ рб* pro- tein Arg Vo Val-Nle-NH-CH-COC- + NH-Glu [S] (µM) (nmole/min) CH2 10 4.63 2.70 15 5.88 3.46 20 6.94 4.74 NO2 25 9.26 6.06 30 10.78 6.49 40 12.14 8.06 50 14.93 9.71 Construct a Lineweaver-Burk plot to determine what type of an inhibitor the p6* protein is. Extract from the plot Vmax, KM, and the Ki of the protein.
Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781319114671
Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science
Section: Chapter Questions
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